version: bump version to 2.29.2 (#691)

Co-authored-by: Cara Ryan <cara.ryan@portainer.io>
Co-authored-by: James Player <james.player@portainer.io>
Co-authored-by: stevensbkang <skan070@gmail.com>

.air.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+root = "."
+testdata_dir = "testdata"
+tmp_dir = ".tmp"
+
+[build]
+  args_bin = []
+  bin = "./dist/portainer"
+  cmd = "SKIP_GO_GET=true make build-server"
+  delay = 1000
+  exclude_dir = []
+  exclude_file = []
+  exclude_regex = ["_test.go"]
+  exclude_unchanged = false
+  follow_symlink = false
+  full_bin = "./dist/portainer --log-level=DEBUG"
+  include_dir = ["api"]
+  include_ext = ["go"]
+  include_file = []
+  kill_delay = "0s"
+  log = "build-errors.log"
+  poll = false
+  poll_interval = 0
+  post_cmd = []
+  pre_cmd = []
+  rerun = false
+  rerun_delay = 500
+  send_interrupt = false
+  stop_on_error = false
+
+[color]
+  app = ""
+  build = "yellow"
+  main = "magenta"
+  runner = "green"
+  watcher = "cyan"
+
+[log]
+  main_only = false
+  silent = false
+  time = false
+
+[misc]
+  clean_on_exit = false
+
+[proxy]
+  app_port = 0
+  enabled = false
+  proxy_port = 0
+
+[screen]
+  clear_on_rebuild = false
+  keep_scroll = true

.eslintrc.yml

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ globals:
 extends:
   - 'eslint:recommended'
   - 'plugin:storybook/recommended'
+  - 'plugin:import/typescript'
   - prettier
 
 plugins:
@@ -23,10 +24,13 @@ parserOptions:
     modules: true
 
 rules:
+  no-console: error
+  no-alert: error
   no-control-regex: 'off'
   no-empty: warn
   no-empty-function: warn
   no-useless-escape: 'off'
+  import/named: error
   import/order:
     [
       'error',
@@ -41,6 +45,12 @@ rules:
         pathGroupsExcludedImportTypes: ['internal'],
       },
     ]
+  no-restricted-imports:
+    - error
+    - patterns:
+        - group:
+            - '@/react/test-utils/*'
+          message: 'These utils are just for test files'
 
 settings:
   'import/resolver':
@@ -49,6 +59,8 @@ settings:
         - ['@@', './app/react/components']
         - ['@', './app']
       extensions: ['.js', '.ts', '.tsx']
+    typescript: true
+    node: true
 
 overrides:
   - files:
@@ -73,7 +85,9 @@ overrides:
     settings:
       react:
         version: 'detect'
+
     rules:
+      no-console: error
       import/order:
         [
           'error',
@@ -86,8 +100,8 @@ overrides:
       no-plusplus: off
       func-style: [error, 'declaration']
       import/prefer-default-export: off
-      no-use-before-define: "off"
-      '@typescript-eslint/no-use-before-define': ['error', { functions: false, "allowNamedExports": true }]
+      no-use-before-define: 'off'
+      '@typescript-eslint/no-use-before-define': ['error', { functions: false, 'allowNamedExports': true }]
       no-shadow: 'off'
       '@typescript-eslint/no-shadow': off
       jsx-a11y/no-autofocus: warn
@@ -106,6 +120,12 @@ overrides:
       'no-await-in-loop': 'off'
       'react/jsx-no-useless-fragment': ['error', { allowExpressions: true }]
       'regex/invalid': ['error', [{ 'regex': '<Icon icon="(.*)"', 'message': 'Please directly import the `lucide-react` icon instead of using the string' }]]
+      '@typescript-eslint/no-restricted-imports':
+        - error
+        - patterns:
+            - group:
+                - '@/react/test-utils/*'
+              message: 'These utils are just for test files'
     overrides: # allow props spreading for hoc files
       - files:
           - app/**/with*.ts{,x}
@@ -114,13 +134,18 @@ overrides:
   - files:
       - app/**/*.test.*
     extends:
-      - 'plugin:jest/recommended'
-      - 'plugin:jest/style'
+      - 'plugin:vitest/recommended'
     env:
-      'jest/globals': true
+      'vitest/env': true
     rules:
       'react/jsx-no-constructed-context-values': off
+      '@typescript-eslint/no-restricted-imports': off
+      no-restricted-imports: off
+      'react/jsx-props-no-spreading': off
   - files:
       - app/**/*.stories.*
     rules:
       'no-alert': off
+      '@typescript-eslint/no-restricted-imports': off
+      no-restricted-imports: off
+      'react/jsx-props-no-spreading': off

.github/DISCUSSION_TEMPLATE/help.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Before asking a question, make sure it hasn't been already asked and answered. You can search our [discussions](https://github.com/orgs/portainer/discussions) and [bug reports](https://github.com/portainer/portainer/issues) in GitHub.  Also, be sure to check our [knowledge base](https://portal.portainer.io/knowledge) and [documentation](https://docs.portainer.io/) first.
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Ask a Question!
+    validations:
+      required: true

.github/DISCUSSION_TEMPLATE/ideas.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        # Welcome!
+        
+        Thanks for suggesting an idea for Portainer!
+
+        Before opening a new idea or feature request, make sure that we do not have any duplicates already open. You can ensure this by [searching this discussion cagetory](https://github.com/orgs/portainer/discussions/categories/ideas). If there is a duplicate, please add a comment to the existing idea instead.
+
+        Also, be sure to check our [knowledge base](https://portal.portainer.io/knowledge) and [documentation](https://docs.portainer.io) as they may point you toward a solution.
+        
+        **DO NOT FILE DUPLICATE REQUESTS.**
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe
+      description: Short list of what the feature request aims to address.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Describe the solution you'd like
+      description: A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Describe alternatives you've considered
+      description: A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Additional context
+      description: Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.
+    validations:
+      required: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/Bug_report.md

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Bug report
-about: Create a bug report
-title: ''
-labels: bug/need-confirmation, kind/bug
-assignees: ''
----
-
-<!--
-
-Thanks for reporting a bug for Portainer !
-
-You can find more information about Portainer support framework policy here: https://www.portainer.io/2019/04/portainer-support-policy/
-
-Do you need help or have a question? Come chat with us on Slack https://portainer.io/slack/
-
-Before opening a new issue, make sure that we do not have any duplicates
-already open. You can ensure this by searching the issue list for this
-repository. If there is a duplicate, please close your issue and add a comment
-to the existing issue instead.
-
-Also, be sure to check our FAQ and documentation first: https://documentation.portainer.io/
--->
-
-**Bug description**
-A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
-
-**Expected behavior**
-A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
-
-**Portainer Logs**
-Provide the logs of your Portainer container or Service.
-You can see how [here](https://documentation.portainer.io/r/portainer-logs)
-
-**Steps to reproduce the issue:**
-
-1. Go to '...'
-2. Click on '....'
-3. Scroll down to '....'
-4. See error
-
-**Technical details:**
-
-- Portainer version:
-- Docker version (managed by Portainer):
-- Kubernetes version (managed by Portainer):
-- Platform (windows/linux):
-- Command used to start Portainer (`docker run -p 9443:9443 portainer/portainer`):
-- Browser:
-- Use Case (delete as appropriate): Using Portainer at Home, Using Portainer in a Commercial setup.
-- Have you reviewed our technical documentation and knowledge base? Yes/No
-
-**Additional context**
-Add any other context about the problem here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+name: Bug Report
+description: Create a report to help us improve.
+labels: kind/bug,bug/need-confirmation
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        # Welcome!
+
+        The issue tracker is for reporting bugs. If you have an [idea for a new feature](https://github.com/orgs/portainer/discussions/categories/ideas) or a [general question about Portainer](https://github.com/orgs/portainer/discussions/categories/help) please post in our [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/orgs/portainer/discussions).
+
+        You can also ask for help in our [community Slack channel](https://join.slack.com/t/portainer/shared_invite/zt-txh3ljab-52QHTyjCqbe5RibC2lcjKA).
+
+        Please note that we only provide support for current versions of Portainer. You can find a list of supported versions in our [lifecycle policy](https://docs.portainer.io/start/lifecycle).
+
+        **DO NOT FILE ISSUES FOR GENERAL SUPPORT QUESTIONS**.
+
+  - type: checkboxes
+    id: terms
+    attributes:
+      label: Before you start please confirm the following.
+      options:
+        - label: Yes, I've searched similar issues on [GitHub](https://github.com/portainer/portainer/issues).
+          required: true
+        - label: Yes, I've checked whether this issue is covered in the Portainer [documentation](https://docs.portainer.io) or [knowledge base](https://portal.portainer.io/knowledge).
+          required: true
+
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        # About your issue
+
+        Tell us a bit about the issue you're having.
+
+        How to write a good bug report:
+
+        - Respect the issue template as much as possible.
+        - Summarize the issue so that we understand what is going wrong.
+        - Describe what you would have expected to have happened, and what actually happened instead.
+        - Provide easy to follow steps to reproduce the issue. 
+        - Remain clear and concise.
+        - Format your messages to help the reader focus on what matters and understand the structure of your message, use [Markdown syntax](https://help.github.com/articles/github-flavored-markdown).
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Problem Description
+      description: A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Expected Behavior
+      description: A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Actual Behavior
+      description: A clear and concise description of what actually happens.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Steps to Reproduce
+      description: Please be as detailed as possible when providing steps to reproduce.
+      placeholder: |
+        1. Go to '...'
+        2. Click on '....'
+        3. Scroll down to '....'
+        4. See error
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Portainer logs or screenshots
+      description: Provide Portainer container logs or any screenshots related to the issue.
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        # About your environment
+
+        Tell us a bit about your Portainer environment.
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    attributes:
+      label: Portainer version
+      description: We only provide support for current versions of Portainer as per the lifecycle policy linked above. If you are on an older version of Portainer we recommend [updating first](https://docs.portainer.io/start/upgrade) in case your bug has already been fixed.
+      multiple: false
+      options:
+        - '2.28.1'
+        - '2.28.0'
+        - '2.27.3'
+        - '2.27.2'
+        - '2.27.1'
+        - '2.27.0'
+        - '2.26.1'
+        - '2.26.0'
+        - '2.25.1'
+        - '2.25.0'
+        - '2.24.1'
+        - '2.24.0'
+        - '2.23.0'
+        - '2.22.0'
+        - '2.21.5'
+        - '2.21.4'
+        - '2.21.3'
+        - '2.21.2'
+        - '2.21.1'
+        - '2.21.0'
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    attributes:
+      label: Portainer Edition
+      multiple: false
+      options:
+        - 'Business Edition (BE/EE) with 5NF / 3NF license'
+        - 'Business Edition (BE/EE) with Home & Student license'
+        - 'Business Edition (BE/EE) with Starter license'
+        - 'Business Edition (BE/EE) with Professional or Enterprise license'
+        - 'Community Edition (CE)'
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    attributes:
+      label: Platform and Version
+      description: |
+        Enter your container management platform (Docker | Swarm | Kubernetes) along with the version. 
+        Example: Docker 24.0.3 | Docker Swarm 24.0.3 | Kubernetes 1.26
+        You can find our supported platforms [in our documentation](https://docs.portainer.io/start/requirements-and-prerequisites).
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    attributes:
+      label: OS and Architecture
+      description: |
+        Enter your Operating System, Version and Architecture. Example: Ubuntu 22.04, AMD64 | Raspbian OS, ARM64
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    attributes:
+      label: Browser
+      description: |
+        Enter your browser and version. Example: Google Chrome 114.0
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: What command did you use to deploy Portainer?
+      description: |
+        Example: `docker run -d -p 8000:8000 -p 9443:9443 --name portainer --restart=always -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -v portainer_data:/data portainer/portainer-ce:latest`
+        If you deployed Portainer using a compose file or manifest you can provide this here as well.
+      render: bash
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Additional Information
+      description: Any additional information about your environment, the bug, or anything else you think might be helpful.
+    validations:
+      required: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 blank_issues_enabled: false
 contact_links:
-  - name: Portainer Business Edition - Get 3 nodes free
-    url: https://www.portainer.io/take-3 
+  - name: Question
+    url: https://github.com/orgs/portainer/discussions/new?category=help
+    about: Ask us a question about Portainer usage or deployment.
+  - name: Idea or Feature Request
+    url: https://github.com/orgs/portainer/discussions/new?category=ideas
+    about: Suggest an idea or feature/enhancement that should be added in Portainer.
+  - name: Portainer Business Edition - Get 3 Nodes Free
+    url: https://www.portainer.io/take-3
     about: Portainer Business Edition has more features, more support and you can now get 3 nodes free for as long as you want.

.github/workflows/label-conflcts.yaml

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-on:
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - develop
-      - 'release/**'
-jobs:
-  triage:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: mschilde/auto-label-merge-conflicts@master
-        with:
-          CONFLICT_LABEL_NAME: 'has conflicts'
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          MAX_RETRIES: 10
-          WAIT_MS: 60000

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-name: Lint
-
-on:
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - master
-      - develop
-      - release/*
-  pull_request:
-    branches:
-      - master
-      - develop
-      - release/*
-
-jobs:
-  run-linters:
-    name: Run linters
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v2
-        with:
-          node-version: '18'
-          cache: 'yarn'
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
-        with:
-          go-version: 1.19.5
-      - run: yarn --frozen-lockfile
-      - name: Run linters
-        uses: wearerequired/lint-action@v1
-        with:
-          eslint: true
-          eslint_extensions: ts,tsx,js,jsx
-          prettier: true
-          prettier_dir: app/
-          gofmt: true
-          gofmt_dir: api/
-      - name: Typecheck
-        uses: icrawl/action-tsc@v1
-      - name: GolangCI-Lint
-        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v3
-        with:
-          version: v1.52.2
-          working-directory: api
-          args: --timeout=10m -c .golangci.yaml

.github/workflows/nightly-security-scan.yml

@@ -1,205 +0,0 @@
-name: Nightly Code Security Scan
-
-on:
-  schedule:
-    - cron: '0 20 * * *'
-  workflow_dispatch:
-
-jobs:
-  client-dependencies:
-    name: Client Dependency Check
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: >- # only run for develop branch
-      github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop'
-    outputs:
-      js: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.js_result }}
-    steps:
-      - name: checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@master
-
-      - name: scan vulnerabilities by Snyk
-        uses: snyk/actions/node@master
-        continue-on-error: true # To make sure that artifact upload gets called
-        env:
-          SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
-        with:
-          json: true
-
-      - name: upload scan result as develop artifact 
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: js-security-scan-develop-result
-          path: snyk.json
-
-      - name: develop scan report export to html
-        run: |
-          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest summary --report-type=snyk --path="/data/snyk.json" --output-type=table --export --export-filename="/data/js-result")
-
-      - name: upload html file as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: html-js-result-${{github.run_id}}
-          path: js-result.html
-
-      - name: analyse vulnerabilities 
-        id: set-matrix
-        run: |
-          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest summary --report-type=snyk --path="/data/snyk.json" --output-type=matrix)
-          echo "js_result=${result}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-  server-dependencies:
-    name: Server Dependency Check
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: >- # only run for develop branch
-      github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop'
-    outputs:
-      go: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.go_result }}
-    steps:
-      - name: checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@master
-
-      - name: install Go 
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
-        with:
-          go-version: '1.19.5'
-
-      - name: download Go modules
-        run: cd ./api && go get -t -v -d ./...
-
-      - name: scan vulnerabilities by Snyk
-        continue-on-error: true # To make sure that artifact upload gets called
-        env:
-          SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
-        run: |
-          yarn global add snyk
-          snyk test --file=./api/go.mod --json-file-output=snyk.json 2>/dev/null || :
-
-      - name: upload scan result as develop artifact 
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: go-security-scan-develop-result
-          path: snyk.json
-
-      - name: develop scan report export to html
-        run: |
-          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest summary --report-type=snyk --path="/data/snyk.json" --output-type=table --export --export-filename="/data/go-result")
-
-      - name: upload html file as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: html-go-result-${{github.run_id}}
-          path: go-result.html
-
-      - name: analyse vulnerabilities
-        id: set-matrix
-        run: |
-          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest summary --report-type=snyk --path="/data/snyk.json" --output-type=matrix)
-          echo "go_result=${result}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-  image-vulnerability:
-    name: Image Vulnerability Check
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: >-
-      github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop'
-    outputs:
-      image: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.image_result }}
-    steps:
-      - name: scan vulnerabilities by Trivy 
-        uses: docker://docker.io/aquasec/trivy:latest
-        continue-on-error: true
-        with:
-          args: image --ignore-unfixed=true --vuln-type="os,library" --exit-code=1 --format="json" --output="image-trivy.json" --no-progress portainerci/portainer:develop
-
-      - name: upload image security scan result as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: image-security-scan-develop-result
-          path: image-trivy.json
-
-      - name: develop scan report export to html
-        run: |
-          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest summary --report-type=trivy --path="/data/image-trivy.json" --output-type=table --export --export-filename="/data/image-result")
-
-      - name: upload html file as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: html-image-result-${{github.run_id}}
-          path: image-result.html
-
-      - name: analyse vulnerabilities
-        id: set-matrix
-        run: |
-          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest summary --report-type=trivy --path="/data/image-trivy.json" --output-type=matrix)
-          echo "image_result=${result}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-  result-analysis:
-    name: Analyse Scan Results
-    needs: [client-dependencies, server-dependencies, image-vulnerability]
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: >-
-      github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop'
-    strategy:
-      matrix:
-        js: ${{fromJson(needs.client-dependencies.outputs.js)}}
-        go: ${{fromJson(needs.server-dependencies.outputs.go)}}
-        image: ${{fromJson(needs.image-vulnerability.outputs.image)}}
-    steps:
-      - name: display the results of js, Go, and image scan
-        run: |
-          echo "${{ matrix.js.status }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.go.status }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.image.status }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.js.summary }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.go.summary }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.image.summary }}"
-
-      - name: send message to Slack 
-        if: >- 
-          matrix.js.status == 'failure' ||
-          matrix.go.status == 'failure' || 
-          matrix.image.status == 'failure'
-        uses: slackapi/slack-github-action@v1.23.0
-        with:
-          payload: |
-            {
-              "blocks": [
-                {
-                  "type": "section",
-                  "text": {
-                    "type": "mrkdwn",
-                    "text": "Code Scanning Result (*${{ github.repository }}*)\n*<${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}|GitHub Actions Workflow URL>*"
-                  }
-                }
-              ],
-              "attachments": [
-                {
-                  "color": "#FF0000",
-                  "blocks": [
-                    {
-                      "type": "section",
-                      "text": {
-                        "type": "mrkdwn",
-                        "text": "*JS dependency check*: *${{ matrix.js.status }}*\n${{ matrix.js.summary }}"
-                      }
-                    },
-                    {
-                      "type": "section",
-                      "text": {
-                        "type": "mrkdwn",
-                        "text": "*Go dependency check*: *${{ matrix.go.status }}*\n${{ matrix.go.summary }}"
-                      }
-                    },
-                    {
-                      "type": "section",
-                      "text": {
-                        "type": "mrkdwn",
-                        "text": "*Image vulnerability check*: *${{ matrix.image.status }}*\n${{ matrix.image.summary }}\n"
-                      }
-                    }
-                  ]
-                }
-              ]
-            }
-        env:
-          SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL: ${{ secrets.SECURITY_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL }}
-          SLACK_WEBHOOK_TYPE: INCOMING_WEBHOOK

.github/workflows/pr-security.yml

@@ -1,242 +0,0 @@
-name: PR Code Security Scan
-
-on:
-  pull_request_review:
-    types:
-      - submitted
-      - edited
-    paths:
-      - 'package.json'
-      - 'api/go.mod'
-      - 'gruntfile.js'
-      - 'build/linux/Dockerfile'
-      - 'build/linux/alpine.Dockerfile'
-      - 'build/windows/Dockerfile'
-      - '.github/workflows/pr-security.yml'
-
-jobs:
-  client-dependencies:
-    name: Client Dependency Check
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: >-
-      github.event.pull_request &&
-      github.event.review.body == '/scan'
-    outputs:
-      jsdiff: ${{ steps.set-diff-matrix.outputs.js_diff_result }}
-    steps:
-      - name: checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@master
-
-      - name: scan vulnerabilities by Snyk
-        uses: snyk/actions/node@master
-        continue-on-error: true # To make sure that artifact upload gets called
-        env:
-          SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
-        with:
-          json: true
-
-      - name: upload scan result as pull-request artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: js-security-scan-feat-result
-          path: snyk.json
-
-      - name: download artifacts from develop branch built by nightly scan
-        env:
-          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-        run: |
-          mv ./snyk.json ./js-snyk-feature.json
-          (gh run download -n js-security-scan-develop-result -R ${{ github.repository }} 2>&1 >/dev/null) || :
-          if [[ -e ./snyk.json ]]; then
-            mv ./snyk.json ./js-snyk-develop.json
-          else
-            echo "null" > ./js-snyk-develop.json
-          fi
-
-      - name: pr vs develop scan report comparison export to html
-        run: |
-          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest diff --report-type=snyk --path="/data/js-snyk-feature.json" --compare-to="/data/js-snyk-develop.json" --output-type=table --export --export-filename="/data/js-result")
-
-      - name: upload html file as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: html-js-result-compare-to-develop-${{github.run_id}}
-          path: js-result.html
-
-      - name: analyse different vulnerabilities against develop branch
-        id: set-diff-matrix
-        run: |
-          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest diff --report-type=snyk --path="/data/js-snyk-feature.json" --compare-to="/data/js-snyk-develop.json" --output-type=matrix)
-          echo "js_diff_result=${result}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-  server-dependencies:
-    name: Server Dependency Check
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: >-
-      github.event.pull_request &&
-      github.event.review.body == '/scan'
-    outputs:
-      godiff: ${{ steps.set-diff-matrix.outputs.go_diff_result }}
-    steps:
-      - name: checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@master
-
-      - name: install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
-        with:
-          go-version: '1.19.5'
-
-      - name: download Go modules
-        run: cd ./api && go get -t -v -d ./...
-
-      - name: scan vulnerabilities by Snyk
-        continue-on-error: true # To make sure that artifact upload gets called
-        env:
-          SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
-        run: |
-          yarn global add snyk
-          snyk test --file=./api/go.mod --json-file-output=snyk.json 2>/dev/null || :
-
-      - name: upload scan result as pull-request artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: go-security-scan-feature-result
-          path: snyk.json
-
-      - name: download artifacts from develop branch built by nightly scan
-        env:
-          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-        run: |
-          mv ./snyk.json ./go-snyk-feature.json
-          (gh run download -n go-security-scan-develop-result -R ${{ github.repository }} 2>&1 >/dev/null) || :
-          if [[ -e ./snyk.json ]]; then
-            mv ./snyk.json ./go-snyk-develop.json
-          else
-            echo "null" > ./go-snyk-develop.json
-          fi
-
-      - name: pr vs develop scan report comparison export to html
-        run: |
-          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest diff --report-type=snyk --path="/data/go-snyk-feature.json" --compare-to="/data/go-snyk-develop.json" --output-type=table --export --export-filename="/data/go-result")
-
-      - name: upload html file as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: html-go-result-compare-to-develop-${{github.run_id}}
-          path: go-result.html
-
-      - name: analyse different vulnerabilities against develop branch
-        id: set-diff-matrix
-        run: |
-          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest diff --report-type=snyk --path="/data/go-snyk-feature.json" --compare-to="/data/go-snyk-develop.json" --output-type=matrix)
-          echo "go_diff_result=${result}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-  image-vulnerability:
-    name: Image Vulnerability Check
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: >-
-      github.event.pull_request &&
-      github.event.review.body == '/scan'
-    outputs:
-      imagediff: ${{ steps.set-diff-matrix.outputs.image_diff_result }}
-    steps:
-      - name: checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@master
-
-      - name: install Go 1.19.5
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
-        with:
-          go-version: '1.19.5'
-
-      - name: install Node.js 18.x
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
-        with:
-          node-version: 18.x
-
-      - name: Install packages
-        run: yarn --frozen-lockfile
-
-      - name: build
-        run: make build-all
-
-      - name: set up docker buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
-
-      - name: build and compress image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
-        with:
-          context: .
-          file: build/linux/Dockerfile
-          tags: trivy-portainer:${{ github.sha }}
-          outputs: type=docker,dest=/tmp/trivy-portainer-image.tar
-
-      - name: load docker image
-        run: |
-          docker load --input /tmp/trivy-portainer-image.tar
-
-      - name: scan vulnerabilities by Trivy
-        uses: docker://docker.io/aquasec/trivy:latest
-        continue-on-error: true
-        with:
-          args: image --ignore-unfixed=true --vuln-type="os,library" --exit-code=1 --format="json" --output="image-trivy.json" --no-progress trivy-portainer:${{ github.sha }}
-
-      - name: upload image security scan result as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: image-security-scan-feature-result
-          path: image-trivy.json
-
-      - name: download artifacts from develop branch built by nightly scan
-        env:
-          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-        run: |
-          mv ./image-trivy.json ./image-trivy-feature.json
-          (gh run download -n image-security-scan-develop-result -R ${{ github.repository }} 2>&1 >/dev/null) || :
-          if [[ -e ./image-trivy.json ]]; then
-            mv ./image-trivy.json ./image-trivy-develop.json
-          else
-            echo "null" > ./image-trivy-develop.json
-          fi
-
-      - name: pr vs develop scan report comparison export to html
-        run: |
-          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest diff --report-type=trivy --path="/data/image-trivy-feature.json" --compare-to="/data/image-trivy-develop.json" --output-type=table --export --export-filename="/data/image-result")
-
-      - name: upload html file as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: html-image-result-compare-to-develop-${{github.run_id}}
-          path: image-result.html
-
-      - name: analyse different vulnerabilities against develop branch
-        id: set-diff-matrix
-        run: |
-          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data portainerci/code-security-report:latest diff --report-type=trivy --path="/data/image-trivy-feature.json" --compare-to="/data/image-trivy-develop.json" --output-type=matrix)
-          echo "image_diff_result=${result}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-  result-analysis:
-    name: Analyse Scan Result Against develop Branch
-    needs: [client-dependencies, server-dependencies, image-vulnerability]
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: >-
-      github.event.pull_request &&
-      github.event.review.body == '/scan'
-    strategy:
-      matrix:
-        jsdiff: ${{fromJson(needs.client-dependencies.outputs.jsdiff)}}
-        godiff: ${{fromJson(needs.server-dependencies.outputs.godiff)}}
-        imagediff: ${{fromJson(needs.image-vulnerability.outputs.imagediff)}}
-    steps:
-      - name: check job status of diff result
-        if: >-
-          matrix.jsdiff.status == 'failure' ||
-          matrix.godiff.status == 'failure' ||
-          matrix.imagediff.status == 'failure'
-        run: |
-          echo "${{ matrix.jsdiff.status }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.godiff.status }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.imagediff.status }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.jsdiff.summary }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.godiff.summary }}"
-          echo "${{ matrix.imagediff.summary }}"
-          exit 1

.github/workflows/rebase.yml

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-name: Automatic Rebase
-on:
-  issue_comment:
-    types: [created]
-jobs:
-  rebase:
-    name: Rebase
-    if: github.event.issue.pull_request != '' && contains(github.event.comment.body, '/rebase')
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout the latest code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-        with:
-          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          fetch-depth: 0 # otherwise, you will fail to push refs to dest repo
-      - name: Automatic Rebase
-        uses: cirrus-actions/rebase@1.4
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-name: Close Stale Issues
-on:
-  schedule:
-  - cron: '0 12 * * *'
-jobs:
-  stale:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      issues: write
-
-    steps:
-    - uses: actions/stale@v4.0.0
-      with:
-        repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-
-        # Issue Config
-        days-before-issue-stale: 60
-        days-before-issue-close: 7
-        stale-issue-label: 'status/stale'
-        exempt-all-issue-milestones: true # Do not stale issues in a milestone
-        exempt-issue-labels: kind/enhancement, kind/style, kind/workaround, kind/refactor, bug/need-confirmation, bug/confirmed, status/discuss
-        stale-issue-message: 'This issue has been marked as stale as it has not had recent activity, it will be closed if no further activity occurs in the next 7 days. If you believe that it has been incorrectly labelled as stale, leave a comment and the label will be removed.'
-        close-issue-message: 'Since no further activity has appeared on this issue it will be closed. If you believe that it has been incorrectly closed, leave a comment mentioning `portainer/support` and one of our staff will then review the issue. Note - If it is an old bug report, make sure that it is reproduceable in the latest version of Portainer as it may have already been fixed.'
-        
-        # Pull Request Config
-        days-before-pr-stale: -1 # Do not stale pull request
-        days-before-pr-close: -1 # Do not close pull request

.github/workflows/test.yaml

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-name: Test
-on: push
-jobs:
-  test-client:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v2
-        with:
-          node-version: '18'
-          cache: 'yarn'
-      - run: yarn --frozen-lockfile
-
-      - name: Run tests
-        run: yarn jest --maxWorkers=2
-  test-server:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v3
-        with:
-          go-version: 1.19.5
-      - name: Run tests
-        run: make test-server

.github/workflows/validate-openapi-spec.yaml

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-name: Validate OpenAPI specs
-
-on:
-  pull_request:
-    branches:
-      - master
-      - develop
-      - 'release/*'
-
-jobs:
-  openapi-spec:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v3
-        with:
-          go-version: '1.18'
-
-      - name: Download golang modules
-        run: cd ./api && go get -t -v -d ./...
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
-        with:
-          node-version: '18'
-          cache: 'yarn'
-      - run: yarn --frozen-lockfile
-
-      - name: Validate OpenAPI Spec
-        run: make docs-validate

.godir

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-portainer

.golangci.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+linters:
+  # Disable all linters, the defaults don't pass on our code yet
+  disable-all: true
+
+  # Enable these for now
+  enable:
+    - unused
+    - depguard
+    - gosimple
+    - govet
+    - errorlint
+    - copyloopvar
+    - intrange
+    - perfsprint
+
+linters-settings:
+  depguard:
+    rules:
+      main:
+        deny:
+          - pkg: 'encoding/json'
+            desc: 'use github.com/segmentio/encoding/json'
+          - pkg: 'golang.org/x/exp'
+            desc: 'exp is not allowed'
+          - pkg: 'github.com/portainer/libcrypto'
+            desc: 'use github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libcrypto'
+          - pkg: 'github.com/portainer/libhttp'
+            desc: 'use github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp'
+        files:
+          - '!**/*_test.go'
+          - '!**/base.go'
+          - '!**/base_tx.go'
+
+# errorlint is causing a typecheck error for some reason. The go compiler will report these
+# anyway, so ignore them from the linter
+issues:
+  exclude-rules:
+    - path: ./
+      linters:
+        - typecheck

.husky/pre-commit

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env sh
 . "$(dirname -- "$0")/_/husky.sh"
 
-yarn lint-staged
+cd $(dirname -- "$0") && yarn lint-staged

.prettierrc

@@ -2,18 +2,24 @@
   "printWidth": 180,
   "singleQuote": true,
   "htmlWhitespaceSensitivity": "strict",
+  "trailingComma": "es5",
   "overrides": [
     {
-      "files": ["*.html"],
+      "files": [
+        "*.html"
+      ],
       "options": {
         "parser": "angular"
       }
     },
     {
-      "files": ["*.{j,t}sx", "*.ts"],
+      "files": [
+        "*.{j,t}sx",
+        "*.ts"
+      ],
       "options": {
         "printWidth": 80
       }
     }
   ]
-}
+}

.storybook/main.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { StorybookConfig } from '@storybook/react-webpack5';
 import TsconfigPathsPlugin from 'tsconfig-paths-webpack-plugin';
 import { Configuration } from 'webpack';
 import postcss from 'postcss';
+
 const config: StorybookConfig = {
   stories: ['../app/**/*.stories.@(ts|tsx)'],
   addons: [
@@ -87,9 +88,6 @@ const config: StorybookConfig = {
     name: '@storybook/react-webpack5',
     options: {},
   },
-  docs: {
-    autodocs: true,
-  },
 };
 
 export default config;

.storybook/preview.tsx

@@ -1,23 +1,25 @@
 import '../app/assets/css';
-
+import React from 'react';
 import { pushStateLocationPlugin, UIRouter } from '@uirouter/react';
-import { initialize as initMSW, mswDecorator } from 'msw-storybook-addon';
-import { handlers } from '@/setup-tests/server-handlers';
-import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from 'react-query';
+import { initialize as initMSW, mswLoader } from 'msw-storybook-addon';
+import { handlers } from '../app/setup-tests/server-handlers';
+import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from '@tanstack/react-query';
 
-// Initialize MSW
-initMSW({
-  onUnhandledRequest: ({ method, url }) => {
-    if (url.pathname.startsWith('/api')) {
-      console.error(`Unhandled ${method} request to ${url}.
+initMSW(
+  {
+    onUnhandledRequest: ({ method, url }) => {
+      if (url.startsWith('/api')) {
+        console.error(`Unhandled ${method} request to ${url}.
 
         This exception has been only logged in the console, however, it's strongly recommended to resolve this error as you don't want unmocked data in Storybook stories.
 
         If you wish to mock an error response, please refer to this guide: https://mswjs.io/docs/recipes/mocking-error-responses
       `);
-    }
+      }
+    },
   },
-});
+  handlers
+);
 
 export const parameters = {
   actions: { argTypesRegex: '^on[A-Z].*' },
@@ -44,5 +46,6 @@ export const decorators = [
       </UIRouter>
     </QueryClientProvider>
   ),
-  mswDecorator,
 ];
+
+export const loaders = [mswLoader];

.storybook/public/mockServiceWorker.js

@@ -2,22 +2,22 @@
 /* tslint:disable */
 
 /**
- * Mock Service Worker (0.36.3).
+ * Mock Service Worker (2.0.11).
  * @see https://github.com/mswjs/msw
  * - Please do NOT modify this file.
  * - Please do NOT serve this file on production.
  */
 
-const INTEGRITY_CHECKSUM = '02f4ad4a2797f85668baf196e553d929';
-const bypassHeaderName = 'x-msw-bypass';
+const INTEGRITY_CHECKSUM = 'c5f7f8e188b673ea4e677df7ea3c5a39';
+const IS_MOCKED_RESPONSE = Symbol('isMockedResponse');
 const activeClientIds = new Set();
 
 self.addEventListener('install', function () {
-  return self.skipWaiting();
+  self.skipWaiting();
 });
 
-self.addEventListener('activate', async function (event) {
-  return self.clients.claim();
+self.addEventListener('activate', function (event) {
+  event.waitUntil(self.clients.claim());
 });
 
 self.addEventListener('message', async function (event) {
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ self.addEventListener('message', async function (event) {
     return;
   }
 
-  const allClients = await self.clients.matchAll();
+  const allClients = await self.clients.matchAll({
+    type: 'window',
+  });
 
   switch (event.data) {
     case 'KEEPALIVE_REQUEST': {
@@ -83,165 +85,8 @@ self.addEventListener('message', async function (event) {
   }
 });
 
-// Resolve the "main" client for the given event.
-// Client that issues a request doesn't necessarily equal the client
-// that registered the worker. It's with the latter the worker should
-// communicate with during the response resolving phase.
-async function resolveMainClient(event) {
-  const client = await self.clients.get(event.clientId);
-
-  if (client.frameType === 'top-level') {
-    return client;
-  }
-
-  const allClients = await self.clients.matchAll();
-
-  return allClients
-    .filter((client) => {
-      // Get only those clients that are currently visible.
-      return client.visibilityState === 'visible';
-    })
-    .find((client) => {
-      // Find the client ID that's recorded in the
-      // set of clients that have registered the worker.
-      return activeClientIds.has(client.id);
-    });
-}
-
-async function handleRequest(event, requestId) {
-  const client = await resolveMainClient(event);
-  const response = await getResponse(event, client, requestId);
-
-  // Send back the response clone for the "response:*" life-cycle events.
-  // Ensure MSW is active and ready to handle the message, otherwise
-  // this message will pend indefinitely.
-  if (client && activeClientIds.has(client.id)) {
-    (async function () {
-      const clonedResponse = response.clone();
-      sendToClient(client, {
-        type: 'RESPONSE',
-        payload: {
-          requestId,
-          type: clonedResponse.type,
-          ok: clonedResponse.ok,
-          status: clonedResponse.status,
-          statusText: clonedResponse.statusText,
-          body: clonedResponse.body === null ? null : await clonedResponse.text(),
-          headers: serializeHeaders(clonedResponse.headers),
-          redirected: clonedResponse.redirected,
-        },
-      });
-    })();
-  }
-
-  return response;
-}
-
-async function getResponse(event, client, requestId) {
-  const { request } = event;
-  const requestClone = request.clone();
-  const getOriginalResponse = () => fetch(requestClone);
-
-  // Bypass mocking when the request client is not active.
-  if (!client) {
-    return getOriginalResponse();
-  }
-
-  // Bypass initial page load requests (i.e. static assets).
-  // The absence of the immediate/parent client in the map of the active clients
-  // means that MSW hasn't dispatched the "MOCK_ACTIVATE" event yet
-  // and is not ready to handle requests.
-  if (!activeClientIds.has(client.id)) {
-    return await getOriginalResponse();
-  }
-
-  // Bypass requests with the explicit bypass header
-  if (requestClone.headers.get(bypassHeaderName) === 'true') {
-    const cleanRequestHeaders = serializeHeaders(requestClone.headers);
-
-    // Remove the bypass header to comply with the CORS preflight check.
-    delete cleanRequestHeaders[bypassHeaderName];
-
-    const originalRequest = new Request(requestClone, {
-      headers: new Headers(cleanRequestHeaders),
-    });
-
-    return fetch(originalRequest);
-  }
-
-  // Send the request to the client-side MSW.
-  const reqHeaders = serializeHeaders(request.headers);
-  const body = await request.text();
-
-  const clientMessage = await sendToClient(client, {
-    type: 'REQUEST',
-    payload: {
-      id: requestId,
-      url: request.url,
-      method: request.method,
-      headers: reqHeaders,
-      cache: request.cache,
-      mode: request.mode,
-      credentials: request.credentials,
-      destination: request.destination,
-      integrity: request.integrity,
-      redirect: request.redirect,
-      referrer: request.referrer,
-      referrerPolicy: request.referrerPolicy,
-      body,
-      bodyUsed: request.bodyUsed,
-      keepalive: request.keepalive,
-    },
-  });
-
-  switch (clientMessage.type) {
-    case 'MOCK_SUCCESS': {
-      return delayPromise(() => respondWithMock(clientMessage), clientMessage.payload.delay);
-    }
-
-    case 'MOCK_NOT_FOUND': {
-      return getOriginalResponse();
-    }
-
-    case 'NETWORK_ERROR': {
-      const { name, message } = clientMessage.payload;
-      const networkError = new Error(message);
-      networkError.name = name;
-
-      // Rejecting a request Promise emulates a network error.
-      throw networkError;
-    }
-
-    case 'INTERNAL_ERROR': {
-      const parsedBody = JSON.parse(clientMessage.payload.body);
-
-      console.error(
-        `\
-[MSW] Uncaught exception in the request handler for "%s %s":
-
-${parsedBody.location}
-
-This exception has been gracefully handled as a 500 response, however, it's strongly recommended to resolve this error, as it indicates a mistake in your code. If you wish to mock an error response, please see this guide: https://mswjs.io/docs/recipes/mocking-error-responses\
-`,
-        request.method,
-        request.url
-      );
-
-      return respondWithMock(clientMessage);
-    }
-  }
-
-  return getOriginalResponse();
-}
-
 self.addEventListener('fetch', function (event) {
   const { request } = event;
-  const accept = request.headers.get('accept') || '';
-
-  // Bypass server-sent events.
-  if (accept.includes('text/event-stream')) {
-    return;
-  }
 
   // Bypass navigation requests.
   if (request.mode === 'navigate') {
@@ -261,36 +106,149 @@ self.addEventListener('fetch', function (event) {
     return;
   }
 
-  const requestId = uuidv4();
-
-  return event.respondWith(
-    handleRequest(event, requestId).catch((error) => {
-      if (error.name === 'NetworkError') {
-        console.warn('[MSW] Successfully emulated a network error for the "%s %s" request.', request.method, request.url);
-        return;
-      }
-
-      // At this point, any exception indicates an issue with the original request/response.
-      console.error(
-        `\
-[MSW] Caught an exception from the "%s %s" request (%s). This is probably not a problem with Mock Service Worker. There is likely an additional logging output above.`,
-        request.method,
-        request.url,
-        `${error.name}: ${error.message}`
-      );
-    })
-  );
+  // Generate unique request ID.
+  const requestId = crypto.randomUUID();
+  event.respondWith(handleRequest(event, requestId));
 });
 
-function serializeHeaders(headers) {
-  const reqHeaders = {};
-  headers.forEach((value, name) => {
-    reqHeaders[name] = reqHeaders[name] ? [].concat(reqHeaders[name]).concat(value) : value;
-  });
-  return reqHeaders;
+async function handleRequest(event, requestId) {
+  const client = await resolveMainClient(event);
+  const response = await getResponse(event, client, requestId);
+
+  // Send back the response clone for the "response:*" life-cycle events.
+  // Ensure MSW is active and ready to handle the message, otherwise
+  // this message will pend indefinitely.
+  if (client && activeClientIds.has(client.id)) {
+    (async function () {
+      const responseClone = response.clone();
+
+      sendToClient(
+        client,
+        {
+          type: 'RESPONSE',
+          payload: {
+            requestId,
+            isMockedResponse: IS_MOCKED_RESPONSE in response,
+            type: responseClone.type,
+            status: responseClone.status,
+            statusText: responseClone.statusText,
+            body: responseClone.body,
+            headers: Object.fromEntries(responseClone.headers.entries()),
+          },
+        },
+        [responseClone.body]
+      );
+    })();
+  }
+
+  return response;
 }
 
-function sendToClient(client, message) {
+// Resolve the main client for the given event.
+// Client that issues a request doesn't necessarily equal the client
+// that registered the worker. It's with the latter the worker should
+// communicate with during the response resolving phase.
+async function resolveMainClient(event) {
+  const client = await self.clients.get(event.clientId);
+
+  if (client?.frameType === 'top-level') {
+    return client;
+  }
+
+  const allClients = await self.clients.matchAll({
+    type: 'window',
+  });
+
+  return allClients
+    .filter((client) => {
+      // Get only those clients that are currently visible.
+      return client.visibilityState === 'visible';
+    })
+    .find((client) => {
+      // Find the client ID that's recorded in the
+      // set of clients that have registered the worker.
+      return activeClientIds.has(client.id);
+    });
+}
+
+async function getResponse(event, client, requestId) {
+  const { request } = event;
+
+  // Clone the request because it might've been already used
+  // (i.e. its body has been read and sent to the client).
+  const requestClone = request.clone();
+
+  function passthrough() {
+    const headers = Object.fromEntries(requestClone.headers.entries());
+
+    // Remove internal MSW request header so the passthrough request
+    // complies with any potential CORS preflight checks on the server.
+    // Some servers forbid unknown request headers.
+    delete headers['x-msw-intention'];
+
+    return fetch(requestClone, { headers });
+  }
+
+  // Bypass mocking when the client is not active.
+  if (!client) {
+    return passthrough();
+  }
+
+  // Bypass initial page load requests (i.e. static assets).
+  // The absence of the immediate/parent client in the map of the active clients
+  // means that MSW hasn't dispatched the "MOCK_ACTIVATE" event yet
+  // and is not ready to handle requests.
+  if (!activeClientIds.has(client.id)) {
+    return passthrough();
+  }
+
+  // Bypass requests with the explicit bypass header.
+  // Such requests can be issued by "ctx.fetch()".
+  const mswIntention = request.headers.get('x-msw-intention');
+  if (['bypass', 'passthrough'].includes(mswIntention)) {
+    return passthrough();
+  }
+
+  // Notify the client that a request has been intercepted.
+  const requestBuffer = await request.arrayBuffer();
+  const clientMessage = await sendToClient(
+    client,
+    {
+      type: 'REQUEST',
+      payload: {
+        id: requestId,
+        url: request.url,
+        mode: request.mode,
+        method: request.method,
+        headers: Object.fromEntries(request.headers.entries()),
+        cache: request.cache,
+        credentials: request.credentials,
+        destination: request.destination,
+        integrity: request.integrity,
+        redirect: request.redirect,
+        referrer: request.referrer,
+        referrerPolicy: request.referrerPolicy,
+        body: requestBuffer,
+        keepalive: request.keepalive,
+      },
+    },
+    [requestBuffer]
+  );
+
+  switch (clientMessage.type) {
+    case 'MOCK_RESPONSE': {
+      return respondWithMock(clientMessage.data);
+    }
+
+    case 'MOCK_NOT_FOUND': {
+      return passthrough();
+    }
+  }
+
+  return passthrough();
+}
+
+function sendToClient(client, message, transferrables = []) {
   return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
     const channel = new MessageChannel();
 
@@ -302,27 +260,25 @@ function sendToClient(client, message) {
       resolve(event.data);
     };
 
-    client.postMessage(JSON.stringify(message), [channel.port2]);
+    client.postMessage(message, [channel.port2].concat(transferrables.filter(Boolean)));
   });
 }
 
-function delayPromise(cb, duration) {
-  return new Promise((resolve) => {
-    setTimeout(() => resolve(cb()), duration);
-  });
-}
+async function respondWithMock(response) {
+  // Setting response status code to 0 is a no-op.
+  // However, when responding with a "Response.error()", the produced Response
+  // instance will have status code set to 0. Since it's not possible to create
+  // a Response instance with status code 0, handle that use-case separately.
+  if (response.status === 0) {
+    return Response.error();
+  }
 
-function respondWithMock(clientMessage) {
-  return new Response(clientMessage.payload.body, {
-    ...clientMessage.payload,
-    headers: clientMessage.payload.headers,
-  });
-}
+  const mockedResponse = new Response(response.body, response);
 
-function uuidv4() {
-  return 'xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, function (c) {
-    const r = (Math.random() * 16) | 0;
-    const v = c == 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3) | 0x8;
-    return v.toString(16);
+  Reflect.defineProperty(mockedResponse, IS_MOCKED_RESPONSE, {
+    value: true,
+    enumerable: true,
   });
+
+  return mockedResponse;
 }

.vscode.example/launch.json

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-{
-  // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
-  // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
-  // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
-  "version": "0.2.0",
-  "configurations": [
-    {
-      "name": "Launch",
-      "type": "go",
-      "request": "launch",
-      "mode": "debug",
-      "program": "${workspaceRoot}/api/cmd/portainer",
-      "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
-      "env": {},
-      "showLog": true,
-      "args": ["--data", "${env:HOME}/portainer-data", "--assets", "${workspaceRoot}/dist"]
-    }
-  ]
-}

.vscode.example/portainer.code-snippets

@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
-{
-  // Place your portainer workspace snippets here. Each snippet is defined under a snippet name and has a scope, prefix, body and
-  // description. Add comma separated ids of the languages where the snippet is applicable in the scope field. If scope
-  // is left empty or omitted, the snippet gets applied to all languages. The prefix is what is
-  // used to trigger the snippet and the body will be expanded and inserted. Possible variables are:
-  // $1, $2 for tab stops, $0 for the final cursor position, and ${1:label}, ${2:another} for placeholders.
-  // Placeholders with the same ids are connected.
-  // Example:
-  // "Print to console": {
-  // 	"scope": "javascript,typescript",
-  // 	"prefix": "log",
-  // 	"body": [
-  // 		"console.log('$1');",
-  // 		"$2"
-  // 	],
-  // 	"description": "Log output to console"
-  // }
-  "React Named Export Component": {
-    "prefix": "rnec",
-    "body": [
-      "export function $TM_FILENAME_BASE() {",
-      "  return <div>$TM_FILENAME_BASE</div>;",
-      "}"
-    ],
-    "description": "React Named Export Component"
-  },
-  "Component": {
-    "scope": "javascript",
-    "prefix": "mycomponent",
-    "description": "Dummy Angularjs Component",
-    "body": [
-      "import angular from 'angular';",
-      "import controller from './${TM_FILENAME_BASE}Controller'",
-      "",
-      "angular.module('portainer.${TM_DIRECTORY/.*\\/app\\/([^\\/]*)(\\/.*)?$/$1/}').component('$TM_FILENAME_BASE', {",
-      "  templateUrl: './$TM_FILENAME_BASE.html',",
-      "  controller,",
-      "});",
-      ""
-    ]
-  },
-  "Controller": {
-    "scope": "javascript",
-    "prefix": "mycontroller",
-    "body": [
-      "class ${TM_FILENAME_BASE/(.*)/${1:/capitalize}/} {",
-      "\t/* @ngInject */",
-      "\tconstructor($0) {",
-      "\t}",
-      "}",
-      "",
-      "export default ${TM_FILENAME_BASE/(.*)/${1:/capitalize}/};"
-    ],
-    "description": "Dummy ES6+ controller"
-  },
-  "Service": {
-    "scope": "javascript",
-    "prefix": "myservice",
-    "description": "Dummy ES6+ service",
-    "body": [
-      "import angular from 'angular';",
-      "import PortainerError from 'Portainer/error';",
-      "",
-      "class $1 {",
-      "  /* @ngInject */",
-      "  constructor(\\$async, $0) {",
-      "    this.\\$async = \\$async;",
-      "",
-      "    this.getAsync = this.getAsync.bind(this);",
-      "    this.getAllAsync = this.getAllAsync.bind(this);",
-      "    this.createAsync = this.createAsync.bind(this);",
-      "    this.updateAsync = this.updateAsync.bind(this);",
-      "    this.deleteAsync = this.deleteAsync.bind(this);",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  /**",
-      "   * GET",
-      "   */",
-      "  async getAsync() {",
-      "    try {",
-      "",
-      "    } catch (err) {",
-      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
-      "    }",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  async getAllAsync() {",
-      "    try {",
-      "",
-      "    } catch (err) {",
-      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
-      "    }",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  get() {",
-      "    if () {",
-      "      return this.\\$async(this.getAsync);",
-      "    }",
-      "    return this.\\$async(this.getAllAsync);",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  /**",
-      "   * CREATE",
-      "   */",
-      "  async createAsync() {",
-      "    try {",
-      "",
-      "    } catch (err) {",
-      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
-      "    }",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  create() {",
-      "    return this.\\$async(this.createAsync);",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  /**",
-      "   * UPDATE",
-      "   */",
-      "  async updateAsync() {",
-      "    try {",
-      "",
-      "    } catch (err) {",
-      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
-      "    }",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  update() {",
-      "    return this.\\$async(this.updateAsync);",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  /**",
-      "   * DELETE",
-      "   */",
-      "  async deleteAsync() {",
-      "    try {",
-      "",
-      "    } catch (err) {",
-      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
-      "    }",
-      "  }",
-      "",
-      "  delete() {",
-      "    return this.\\$async(this.deleteAsync);",
-      "  }",
-      "}",
-      "",
-      "export default $1;",
-      "angular.module('portainer.${TM_DIRECTORY/.*\\/app\\/([^\\/]*)(\\/.*)?$/$1/}').service('$1', $1);"
-    ]
-  },
-  "swagger-api-doc": {
-    "prefix": "swapi",
-    "scope": "go",
-    "description": "Snippet for a api doc",
-    "body": [
-      "// @id ",
-      "// @summary ",
-      "// @description ",
-      "// @description **Access policy**: ",
-      "// @tags ",
-      "// @security ApiKeyAuth",
-      "// @security jwt",
-      "// @accept json",
-      "// @produce json",
-      "// @param id path int true \"identifier\"",
-      "// @param body body Object true \"details\"",
-      "// @success 200 {object} portainer. \"Success\"",
-      "// @success 204 \"Success\"",
-      "// @failure 400 \"Invalid request\"",
-      "// @failure 403 \"Permission denied\"",
-      "// @failure 404 \" not found\"",
-      "// @failure 500 \"Server error\"",
-      "// @router /{id} [get]"
-    ]
-  },
-  "analytics": {
-    "prefix": "nlt",
-    "body": ["analytics-on", "analytics-category=\"$1\"", "analytics-event=\"$2\""],
-    "description": "analytics"
-  },
-  "analytics-if": {
-    "prefix": "nltf",
-    "body": ["analytics-if=\"$1\""],
-    "description": "analytics"
-  },
-  "analytics-metadata": {
-    "prefix": "nltm",
-    "body": "analytics-properties=\"{ metadata: { $1 } }\""
-  }
-}

.vscode.example/settings.json

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "go.lintTool": "golangci-lint",
-  "go.lintFlags": ["--fast", "-E", "exportloopref"],
-  "gopls": {
-    "build.expandWorkspaceToModule": false
-  },
-  "gitlens.advanced.blame.customArguments": ["--ignore-revs-file", ".git-blame-ignore-revs"]
-}

Makefile

@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ ARCH=$(shell go env GOARCH)
 # build target, can be one of "production", "testing", "development"
 ENV=development
 WEBPACK_CONFIG=webpack/webpack.$(ENV).js
-TAG=latest
+TAG=local
 
-SWAG=go run github.com/swaggo/swag/cmd/swag@v1.8.11 
+SWAG=go run github.com/swaggo/swag/cmd/swag@v1.16.2
 GOTESTSUM=go run gotest.tools/gotestsum@latest
 
 # Don't change anything below this line unless you know what you're doing
@@ -17,11 +17,13 @@ GOTESTSUM=go run gotest.tools/gotestsum@latest
 
 
 ##@ Building
-.PHONY: init-dist build-storybook build build-client build-server build-image devops
+.PHONY: all init-dist build-storybook build build-client build-server build-image devops
 init-dist:
 	@mkdir -p dist
 
-build-all: deps build-server build-client ## Build the client, server and download external dependancies (doesn't build an image)
+all: tidy deps build-server build-client ## Build the client, server and download external dependancies (doesn't build an image)
+
+build-all: all ## Alias for the 'all' target (used by CI)
 
 build-client: init-dist ## Build the client
 	export NODE_ENV=$(ENV) && yarn build --config $(WEBPACK_CONFIG)
@@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ build-server: init-dist ## Build the server binary
 	./build/build_binary.sh "$(PLATFORM)" "$(ARCH)"
 
 build-image: build-all ## Build the Portainer image locally
-	docker buildx build --load -t portainerci/portainer:$(TAG) -f build/linux/Dockerfile .
+	docker buildx build --load -t portainerci/portainer-ce:$(TAG) -f build/linux/Dockerfile .
 
 build-storybook: ## Build and serve the storybook files
 	yarn storybook:build
@@ -50,7 +52,7 @@ client-deps: ## Install client dependencies
 	yarn
 
 tidy: ## Tidy up the go.mod file
-	cd api && go mod tidy
+	@go mod tidy
 
 
 ##@ Cleanup
@@ -65,23 +67,25 @@ clean: ## Remove all build and download artifacts
 test: test-server test-client ## Run all tests
 
 test-client: ## Run client tests
-	yarn test
+	yarn test $(ARGS) --coverage
 
 test-server:	## Run server tests
-	cd api && $(GOTESTSUM) --format pkgname-and-test-fails --format-hide-empty-pkg --hide-summary skipped -- -cover  ./...
+	$(GOTESTSUM) --format pkgname-and-test-fails --format-hide-empty-pkg --hide-summary skipped -- -cover -covermode=atomic -coverprofile=coverage.out ./...
 
 ##@ Dev
 .PHONY: dev dev-client dev-server
-dev: ## Run both the client and server in development mode	
+dev: ## Run both the client and server in development mode
 	make dev-server
 	make dev-client
 
-dev-client: ## Run the client in development mode 
+dev-client: ## Run the client in development mode
 	yarn dev
 
 dev-server: build-server ## Run the server in development mode
 	@./dev/run_container.sh
 
+dev-server-podman: build-server ## Run the server in development mode
+	@./dev/run_container_podman.sh
 
 ##@ Format
 .PHONY: format format-client format-server
@@ -92,7 +96,7 @@ format-client: ## Format client code
 	yarn format
 
 format-server: ## Format server code
-	cd api && go fmt ./...
+	go fmt ./...
 
 ##@ Lint
 .PHONY: lint lint-client lint-server
@@ -102,7 +106,7 @@ lint-client: ## Lint client code
 	yarn lint
 
 lint-server: ## Lint server code
-	cd api && go vet ./...
+	golangci-lint run --timeout=10m -c .golangci.yaml
 
 
 ##@ Extension
@@ -114,7 +118,7 @@ dev-extension: build-server build-client ## Run the extension in development mod
 ##@ Docs
 .PHONY: docs-build docs-validate docs-clean docs-validate-clean
 docs-build: init-dist ## Build docs
-	cd api && $(SWAG) init -o "../dist/docs" -ot "yaml" -g ./http/handler/handler.go --parseDependency --parseInternal --parseDepth 2 --markdownFiles ./
+	cd api && $(SWAG) init -o "../dist/docs" -ot "yaml" -g ./http/handler/handler.go --parseDependency --parseInternal --parseDepth 2 -p pascalcase --markdownFiles ./
 
 docs-validate: docs-build ## Validate docs
 	yarn swagger2openapi --warnOnly dist/docs/swagger.yaml -o dist/docs/openapi.yaml

api/.golangci.yaml

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-linters:
-  # Disable all linters, the defaults don't pass on our code yet
-  disable-all: true
-
-  # Enable these for now
-  enable:
-    - depguard
-    - govet
-    - errorlint
-    - exportloopref
-linters-settings:
-  depguard:
-    list-type: denylist
-    include-go-root: true
-    packages:
-      - github.com/sirupsen/logrus
-      - golang.org/x/exp
-    packages-with-error-message:
-      - github.com/sirupsen/logrus: 'logging is allowed only by github.com/rs/zerolog'
-    ignore-file-rules:
-      - '**/*_test.go'
-      - '**/base.go'
-      - '**/base_tx.go'
-
-# errorlint is causing a typecheck error for some reason. The go compiler will report these
-# anyway, so ignore them from the linter
-issues:
-  exclude-rules:
-    - path: ./
-      linters:
-        - typecheck

api/adminmonitor/admin_monitor.go

@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	httperror "github.com/portainer/libhttp/error"
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )

api/agent/version.go

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
-	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/url"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/url"
 )
 
 // GetAgentVersionAndPlatform returns the agent version and platform

api/apikey/apikey.go

@@ -1,30 +1,17 @@
 package apikey
 
 import (
-	"crypto/rand"
-	"io"
-
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 )
 
 // APIKeyService represents a service for managing API keys.
 type APIKeyService interface {
-	HashRaw(rawKey string) []byte
+	HashRaw(rawKey string) string
 	GenerateApiKey(user portainer.User, description string) (string, *portainer.APIKey, error)
 	GetAPIKey(apiKeyID portainer.APIKeyID) (*portainer.APIKey, error)
 	GetAPIKeys(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.APIKey, error)
-	GetDigestUserAndKey(digest []byte) (portainer.User, portainer.APIKey, error)
+	GetDigestUserAndKey(digest string) (portainer.User, portainer.APIKey, error)
 	UpdateAPIKey(apiKey *portainer.APIKey) error
 	DeleteAPIKey(apiKeyID portainer.APIKeyID) error
 	InvalidateUserKeyCache(userId portainer.UserID) bool
 }
-
-// generateRandomKey generates a random key of specified length
-// source: https://github.com/gorilla/securecookie/blob/master/securecookie.go#L515
-func generateRandomKey(length int) []byte {
-	k := make([]byte, length)
-	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, k); err != nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return k
-}

api/apikey/apikey_test.go

@@ -33,17 +33,19 @@ func Test_generateRandomKey(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			got := generateRandomKey(tt.wantLenth)
+			got := GenerateRandomKey(tt.wantLenth)
 			is.Equal(tt.wantLenth, len(got))
 		})
 	}
 
 	t.Run("Generated keys are unique", func(t *testing.T) {
 		keys := make(map[string]bool)
-		for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
-			key := generateRandomKey(8)
+
+		for range 100 {
+			key := GenerateRandomKey(8)
 			_, ok := keys[string(key)]
 			is.False(ok)
+
 			keys[string(key)] = true
 		}
 	})

api/apikey/cache.go

@@ -1,69 +1,79 @@
 package apikey
 
 import (
-	lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
 )
 
-const defaultAPIKeyCacheSize = 1024
+const DefaultAPIKeyCacheSize = 1024
 
 // entry is a tuple containing the user and API key associated to an API key digest
-type entry struct {
-	user   portainer.User
+type entry[T any] struct {
+	user   T
 	apiKey portainer.APIKey
 }
 
-// apiKeyCache is a concurrency-safe, in-memory cache which primarily exists for to reduce database roundtrips.
+type UserCompareFn[T any] func(T, portainer.UserID) bool
+
+// ApiKeyCache is a concurrency-safe, in-memory cache which primarily exists for to reduce database roundtrips.
 // We store the api-key digest (keys) and the associated user and key-data (values) in the cache.
 // This is required because HTTP requests will contain only the api-key digest in the x-api-key request header;
 // digest value must be mapped to a portainer user (and respective key data) for validation.
 // This cache is used to avoid multiple database queries to retrieve these user/key associated to the digest.
-type apiKeyCache struct {
+type ApiKeyCache[T any] struct {
 	// cache type [string]entry cache (key: string(digest), value: user/key entry)
 	// note: []byte keys are not supported by golang-lru Cache
-	cache *lru.Cache
+	cache     *lru.Cache
+	userCmpFn UserCompareFn[T]
 }
 
 // NewAPIKeyCache creates a new cache for API keys
-func NewAPIKeyCache(cacheSize int) *apiKeyCache {
+func NewAPIKeyCache[T any](cacheSize int, userCompareFn UserCompareFn[T]) *ApiKeyCache[T] {
 	cache, _ := lru.New(cacheSize)
-	return &apiKeyCache{cache: cache}
+
+	return &ApiKeyCache[T]{cache: cache, userCmpFn: userCompareFn}
 }
 
 // Get returns the user/key associated to an api-key's digest
 // This is required because HTTP requests will contain the digest of the API key in header,
 // the digest value must be mapped to a portainer user.
-func (c *apiKeyCache) Get(digest []byte) (portainer.User, portainer.APIKey, bool) {
-	val, ok := c.cache.Get(string(digest))
+func (c *ApiKeyCache[T]) Get(digest string) (T, portainer.APIKey, bool) {
+	val, ok := c.cache.Get(digest)
 	if !ok {
-		return portainer.User{}, portainer.APIKey{}, false
+		var t T
+
+		return t, portainer.APIKey{}, false
 	}
-	tuple := val.(entry)
+
+	tuple := val.(entry[T])
 
 	return tuple.user, tuple.apiKey, true
 }
 
 // Set persists a user/key entry to the cache
-func (c *apiKeyCache) Set(digest []byte, user portainer.User, apiKey portainer.APIKey) {
-	c.cache.Add(string(digest), entry{
+func (c *ApiKeyCache[T]) Set(digest string, user T, apiKey portainer.APIKey) {
+	c.cache.Add(digest, entry[T]{
 		user:   user,
 		apiKey: apiKey,
 	})
 }
 
 // Delete evicts a digest's user/key entry key from the cache
-func (c *apiKeyCache) Delete(digest []byte) {
-	c.cache.Remove(string(digest))
+func (c *ApiKeyCache[T]) Delete(digest string) {
+	c.cache.Remove(digest)
 }
 
 // InvalidateUserKeyCache loops through all the api-keys associated to a user and removes them from the cache
-func (c *apiKeyCache) InvalidateUserKeyCache(userId portainer.UserID) bool {
+func (c *ApiKeyCache[T]) InvalidateUserKeyCache(userId portainer.UserID) bool {
 	present := false
+
 	for _, k := range c.cache.Keys() {
-		user, _, _ := c.Get([]byte(k.(string)))
-		if user.ID == userId {
+		user, _, _ := c.Get(k.(string))
+		if c.userCmpFn(user, userId) {
 			present = c.cache.Remove(k)
 		}
 	}
+
 	return present
 }

api/apikey/cache_test.go

@@ -10,32 +10,32 @@ import (
 func Test_apiKeyCacheGet(t *testing.T) {
 	is := assert.New(t)
 
-	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10)
+	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10, compareUser)
 
 	// pre-populate cache
-	keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry{user: portainer.User{}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
-	keyCache.cache.Add(string(""), entry{user: portainer.User{}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+	keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry[portainer.User]{user: portainer.User{}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+	keyCache.cache.Add(string(""), entry[portainer.User]{user: portainer.User{}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
 
 	tests := []struct {
-		digest []byte
+		digest string
 		found  bool
 	}{
 		{
-			digest: []byte("foo"),
+			digest: "foo",
 			found:  true,
 		},
 		{
-			digest: []byte(""),
+			digest: "",
 			found:  true,
 		},
 		{
-			digest: []byte("bar"),
+			digest: "bar",
 			found:  false,
 		},
 	}
 
 	for _, test := range tests {
-		t.Run(string(test.digest), func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run(test.digest, func(t *testing.T) {
 			_, _, found := keyCache.Get(test.digest)
 			is.Equal(test.found, found)
 		})
@@ -45,43 +45,43 @@ func Test_apiKeyCacheGet(t *testing.T) {
 func Test_apiKeyCacheSet(t *testing.T) {
 	is := assert.New(t)
 
-	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10)
+	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10, compareUser)
 
 	// pre-populate cache
-	keyCache.Set([]byte("bar"), portainer.User{ID: 2}, portainer.APIKey{})
-	keyCache.Set([]byte("foo"), portainer.User{ID: 1}, portainer.APIKey{})
+	keyCache.Set("bar", portainer.User{ID: 2}, portainer.APIKey{})
+	keyCache.Set("foo", portainer.User{ID: 1}, portainer.APIKey{})
 
 	// overwrite existing entry
-	keyCache.Set([]byte("foo"), portainer.User{ID: 3}, portainer.APIKey{})
+	keyCache.Set("foo", portainer.User{ID: 3}, portainer.APIKey{})
 
 	val, ok := keyCache.cache.Get(string("bar"))
 	is.True(ok)
 
-	tuple := val.(entry)
+	tuple := val.(entry[portainer.User])
 	is.Equal(portainer.User{ID: 2}, tuple.user)
 
 	val, ok = keyCache.cache.Get(string("foo"))
 	is.True(ok)
 
-	tuple = val.(entry)
+	tuple = val.(entry[portainer.User])
 	is.Equal(portainer.User{ID: 3}, tuple.user)
 }
 
 func Test_apiKeyCacheDelete(t *testing.T) {
 	is := assert.New(t)
 
-	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10)
+	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10, compareUser)
 
 	t.Run("Delete an existing entry", func(t *testing.T) {
-		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
-		keyCache.Delete([]byte("foo"))
+		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry[portainer.User]{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+		keyCache.Delete("foo")
 
 		_, ok := keyCache.cache.Get(string("foo"))
 		is.False(ok)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("Delete a non-existing entry", func(t *testing.T) {
-		nonPanicFunc := func() { keyCache.Delete([]byte("non-existent-key")) }
+		nonPanicFunc := func() { keyCache.Delete("non-existent-key") }
 		is.NotPanics(nonPanicFunc)
 	})
 }
@@ -128,19 +128,19 @@ func Test_apiKeyCacheLRU(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, test := range tests {
 		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(test.cacheLen)
+			keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(test.cacheLen, compareUser)
 
 			for _, key := range test.key {
-				keyCache.Set([]byte(key), portainer.User{ID: 1}, portainer.APIKey{})
+				keyCache.Set(key, portainer.User{ID: 1}, portainer.APIKey{})
 			}
 
 			for _, key := range test.foundKeys {
-				_, _, found := keyCache.Get([]byte(key))
+				_, _, found := keyCache.Get(key)
 				is.True(found, "Key %s not found", key)
 			}
 
 			for _, key := range test.evictedKeys {
-				_, _, found := keyCache.Get([]byte(key))
+				_, _, found := keyCache.Get(key)
 				is.False(found, "key %s should have been evicted", key)
 			}
 		})
@@ -150,10 +150,10 @@ func Test_apiKeyCacheLRU(t *testing.T) {
 func Test_apiKeyCacheInvalidateUserKeyCache(t *testing.T) {
 	is := assert.New(t)
 
-	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10)
+	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10, compareUser)
 
 	t.Run("Removes users keys from cache", func(t *testing.T) {
-		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry[portainer.User]{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
 
 		ok := keyCache.InvalidateUserKeyCache(1)
 		is.True(ok)
@@ -163,8 +163,8 @@ func Test_apiKeyCacheInvalidateUserKeyCache(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	t.Run("Does not affect other keys", func(t *testing.T) {
-		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
-		keyCache.cache.Add(string("bar"), entry{user: portainer.User{ID: 2}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry[portainer.User]{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+		keyCache.cache.Add(string("bar"), entry[portainer.User]{user: portainer.User{ID: 2}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
 
 		ok := keyCache.InvalidateUserKeyCache(1)
 		is.True(ok)

api/apikey/service.go

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 package apikey
 
 import (
+	"crypto/rand"
 	"crypto/sha256"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"time"
 
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
@@ -19,30 +21,45 @@ var ErrInvalidAPIKey = errors.New("Invalid API key")
 type apiKeyService struct {
 	apiKeyRepository dataservices.APIKeyRepository
 	userRepository   dataservices.UserService
-	cache            *apiKeyCache
+	cache            *ApiKeyCache[portainer.User]
+}
+
+// GenerateRandomKey generates a random key of specified length
+// source: https://github.com/gorilla/securecookie/blob/master/securecookie.go#L515
+func GenerateRandomKey(length int) []byte {
+	k := make([]byte, length)
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, k); err != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	return k
+}
+
+func compareUser(u portainer.User, id portainer.UserID) bool {
+	return u.ID == id
 }
 
 func NewAPIKeyService(apiKeyRepository dataservices.APIKeyRepository, userRepository dataservices.UserService) *apiKeyService {
 	return &apiKeyService{
 		apiKeyRepository: apiKeyRepository,
 		userRepository:   userRepository,
-		cache:            NewAPIKeyCache(defaultAPIKeyCacheSize),
+		cache:            NewAPIKeyCache(DefaultAPIKeyCacheSize, compareUser),
 	}
 }
 
 // HashRaw computes a hash digest of provided raw API key.
-func (a *apiKeyService) HashRaw(rawKey string) []byte {
+func (a *apiKeyService) HashRaw(rawKey string) string {
 	hashDigest := sha256.Sum256([]byte(rawKey))
-	return hashDigest[:]
+
+	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(hashDigest[:])
 }
 
 // GenerateApiKey generates a raw API key for a user (for one-time display).
 // The generated API key is stored in the cache and database.
 func (a *apiKeyService) GenerateApiKey(user portainer.User, description string) (string, *portainer.APIKey, error) {
-	randKey := generateRandomKey(32)
+	randKey := GenerateRandomKey(32)
 	encodedRawAPIKey := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(randKey)
 	prefixedAPIKey := portainerAPIKeyPrefix + encodedRawAPIKey
-
 	hashDigest := a.HashRaw(prefixedAPIKey)
 
 	apiKey := &portainer.APIKey{
@@ -53,8 +70,7 @@ func (a *apiKeyService) GenerateApiKey(user portainer.User, description string)
 		Digest:      hashDigest,
 	}
 
-	err := a.apiKeyRepository.Create(apiKey)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := a.apiKeyRepository.Create(apiKey); err != nil {
 		return "", nil, errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to create API key")
 	}
 
@@ -76,8 +92,7 @@ func (a *apiKeyService) GetAPIKeys(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.APIKey,
 
 // GetDigestUserAndKey returns the user and api-key associated to a specified hash digest.
 // A cache lookup is performed first; if the user/api-key is not found in the cache, respective database lookups are performed.
-func (a *apiKeyService) GetDigestUserAndKey(digest []byte) (portainer.User, portainer.APIKey, error) {
-	// get api key from cache if possible
+func (a *apiKeyService) GetDigestUserAndKey(digest string) (portainer.User, portainer.APIKey, error) {
 	cachedUser, cachedKey, ok := a.cache.Get(digest)
 	if ok {
 		return cachedUser, cachedKey, nil
@@ -105,20 +120,21 @@ func (a *apiKeyService) UpdateAPIKey(apiKey *portainer.APIKey) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to retrieve API key")
 	}
+
 	a.cache.Set(apiKey.Digest, user, *apiKey)
+
 	return a.apiKeyRepository.Update(apiKey.ID, apiKey)
 }
 
 // DeleteAPIKey deletes an API key and removes the digest/api-key entry from the cache.
 func (a *apiKeyService) DeleteAPIKey(apiKeyID portainer.APIKeyID) error {
-	// get api-key digest to remove from cache
 	apiKey, err := a.apiKeyRepository.Read(apiKeyID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to retrieve API key: %d", apiKeyID))
 	}
 
-	// delete the user/api-key from cache
 	a.cache.Delete(apiKey.Digest)
+
 	return a.apiKeyRepository.Delete(apiKeyID)
 }
 

api/apikey/service_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package apikey
 
 import (
 	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/base64"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ func Test_GenerateApiKey(t *testing.T) {
 
 		generatedDigest := sha256.Sum256([]byte(rawKey))
 
-		is.Equal(apiKey.Digest, generatedDigest[:])
+		is.Equal(apiKey.Digest, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(generatedDigest[:]))
 	})
 }
 

api/archive/targz.go

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 // abosolutePath should be an absolute path to a directory.
 // Archive name will be <directoryName>.tar.gz and will be placed next to the directory.
 func TarGzDir(absolutePath string) (string, error) {
-	targzPath := filepath.Join(absolutePath, fmt.Sprintf("%s.tar.gz", filepath.Base(absolutePath)))
+	targzPath := filepath.Join(absolutePath, filepath.Base(absolutePath)+".tar.gz")
 	outFile, err := os.Create(targzPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
@@ -48,18 +48,6 @@ func TarGzDir(absolutePath string) (string, error) {
 }
 
 func addToArchive(tarWriter *tar.Writer, pathInArchive string, path string, info os.FileInfo) error {
-	header, err := tar.FileInfoHeader(info, info.Name())
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	header.Name = pathInArchive // use relative paths in archive
-
-	err = tarWriter.WriteHeader(header)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	if info.IsDir() {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -68,6 +56,26 @@ func addToArchive(tarWriter *tar.Writer, pathInArchive string, path string, info
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+
+	stat, err := file.Stat()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	header, err := tar.FileInfoHeader(stat, stat.Name())
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	header.Name = pathInArchive // use relative paths in archive
+
+	err = tarWriter.WriteHeader(header)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if stat.IsDir() {
+		return nil
+	}
+
 	_, err = io.Copy(tarWriter, file)
 	return err
 }
@@ -98,7 +106,7 @@ func ExtractTarGz(r io.Reader, outputDirPath string) error {
 			// skip, dir will be created with a file
 		case tar.TypeReg:
 			p := filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(outputDirPath, header.Name))
-			if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(p), 0744); err != nil {
+			if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(p), 0o744); err != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("Failed to extract dir %s", filepath.Dir(p))
 			}
 			outFile, err := os.Create(p)

api/archive/targz_test.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package archive
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"path"
@@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ func listFiles(dir string) []string {
 	return items
 }
 
-func Test_shouldCreateArhive(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_shouldCreateArchive(t *testing.T) {
 	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
 	content := []byte("content")
 	os.WriteFile(path.Join(tmpdir, "outer"), content, 0600)
@@ -34,12 +33,11 @@ func Test_shouldCreateArhive(t *testing.T) {
 
 	gzPath, err := TarGzDir(tmpdir)
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, filepath.Join(tmpdir, fmt.Sprintf("%s.tar.gz", filepath.Base(tmpdir))), gzPath)
+	assert.Equal(t, filepath.Join(tmpdir, filepath.Base(tmpdir)+".tar.gz"), gzPath)
 
 	extractionDir := t.TempDir()
 	cmd := exec.Command("tar", "-xzf", gzPath, "-C", extractionDir)
-	err = cmd.Run()
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal("Failed to extract archive: ", err)
 	}
 	extractedFiles := listFiles(extractionDir)
@@ -56,7 +54,7 @@ func Test_shouldCreateArhive(t *testing.T) {
 	wasExtracted("dir/.dotfile")
 }
 
-func Test_shouldCreateArhiveXXXXX(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_shouldCreateArchive2(t *testing.T) {
 	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
 	content := []byte("content")
 	os.WriteFile(path.Join(tmpdir, "outer"), content, 0600)
@@ -66,12 +64,11 @@ func Test_shouldCreateArhiveXXXXX(t *testing.T) {
 
 	gzPath, err := TarGzDir(tmpdir)
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, filepath.Join(tmpdir, fmt.Sprintf("%s.tar.gz", filepath.Base(tmpdir))), gzPath)
+	assert.Equal(t, filepath.Join(tmpdir, filepath.Base(tmpdir)+".tar.gz"), gzPath)
 
 	extractionDir := t.TempDir()
 	r, _ := os.Open(gzPath)
-	ExtractTarGz(r, extractionDir)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := ExtractTarGz(r, extractionDir); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal("Failed to extract archive: ", err)
 	}
 	extractedFiles := listFiles(extractionDir)

api/aws/ecr/authorization_token.go

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package ecr
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/base64"
-	"fmt"
+	"errors"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ func (s *Service) GetEncodedAuthorizationToken() (token *string, expiry *time.Ti
 	}
 
 	if len(getAuthorizationTokenOutput.AuthorizationData) == 0 {
-		err = fmt.Errorf("AuthorizationData is empty")
+		err = errors.New("AuthorizationData is empty")
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func (s *Service) ParseAuthorizationToken(token string) (username string, passwo
 
 	splitToken := strings.Split(token, ":")
 	if len(splitToken) < 2 {
-		err = fmt.Errorf("invalid ECR authorization token")
+		err = errors.New("invalid ECR authorization token")
 		return
 	}
 

api/backup/backup.go

@@ -17,10 +17,11 @@ import (
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
 
-const rwxr__r__ os.FileMode = 0744
+const rwxr__r__ os.FileMode = 0o744
 
 var filesToBackup = []string{
 	"certs",
+	"chisel",
 	"compose",
 	"config.json",
 	"custom_templates",
@@ -34,35 +35,9 @@ var filesToBackup = []string{
 
 // Creates a tar.gz system archive and encrypts it if password is not empty. Returns a path to the archive file.
 func CreateBackupArchive(password string, gate *offlinegate.OfflineGate, datastore dataservices.DataStore, filestorePath string) (string, error) {
-	unlock := gate.Lock()
-	defer unlock()
-
-	backupDirPath := filepath.Join(filestorePath, "backup", time.Now().Format("2006-01-02_15-04-05"))
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(backupDirPath, rwxr__r__); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to create backup dir")
-	}
-
-	{
-		// new export
-		exportFilename := path.Join(backupDirPath, fmt.Sprintf("export-%d.json", time.Now().Unix()))
-
-		err := datastore.Export(exportFilename)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Error().Err(err).Str("filename", exportFilename).Msg("failed to export")
-		} else {
-			log.Debug().Str("filename", exportFilename).Msg("file exported")
-		}
-	}
-
-	if err := backupDb(backupDirPath, datastore); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to backup database")
-	}
-
-	for _, filename := range filesToBackup {
-		err := filesystem.CopyPath(filepath.Join(filestorePath, filename), backupDirPath)
-		if err != nil {
-			return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to create backup file")
-		}
+	backupDirPath, err := backupDatabaseAndFilesystem(gate, datastore, filestorePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
 	}
 
 	archivePath, err := archive.TarGzDir(backupDirPath)
@@ -80,15 +55,41 @@ func CreateBackupArchive(password string, gate *offlinegate.OfflineGate, datasto
 	return archivePath, nil
 }
 
+func backupDatabaseAndFilesystem(gate *offlinegate.OfflineGate, datastore dataservices.DataStore, filestorePath string) (string, error) {
+	unlock := gate.Lock()
+	defer unlock()
+
+	backupDirPath := filepath.Join(filestorePath, "backup", time.Now().Format("2006-01-02_15-04-05"))
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(backupDirPath, rwxr__r__); err != nil {
+		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to create backup dir")
+	}
+
+	// new export
+	exportFilename := path.Join(backupDirPath, fmt.Sprintf("export-%d.json", time.Now().Unix()))
+
+	if err := datastore.Export(exportFilename); err != nil {
+		log.Error().Err(err).Str("filename", exportFilename).Msg("failed to export")
+	} else {
+		log.Debug().Str("filename", exportFilename).Msg("file exported")
+	}
+
+	if err := backupDb(backupDirPath, datastore); err != nil {
+		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to backup database")
+	}
+
+	for _, filename := range filesToBackup {
+		if err := filesystem.CopyPath(filepath.Join(filestorePath, filename), backupDirPath); err != nil {
+			return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to create backup file")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return backupDirPath, nil
+}
+
 func backupDb(backupDirPath string, datastore dataservices.DataStore) error {
-	backupWriter, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(backupDirPath, "portainer.db"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err = datastore.BackupTo(backupWriter); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return backupWriter.Close()
+	dbFileName := datastore.Connection().GetDatabaseFileName()
+	_, err := datastore.Backup(filepath.Join(backupDirPath, dbFileName))
+	return err
 }
 
 func encrypt(path string, passphrase string) (string, error) {
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ func encrypt(path string, passphrase string) (string, error) {
 	}
 	defer in.Close()
 
-	outFileName := fmt.Sprintf("%s.encrypted", path)
+	outFileName := path + ".encrypted"
 	out, err := os.Create(outFileName)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err

api/backup/restore.go

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func RestoreArchive(archive io.Reader, password string, filestorePath string, ga
 	if password != "" {
 		archive, err = decrypt(archive, password)
 		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decrypt the archive")
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decrypt the archive. Please ensure the password is correct and try again")
 		}
 	}
 

api/build/variables.go

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-package build
-
-// Variables to be set during the build time
-var BuildNumber string
-var ImageTag string
-var NodejsVersion string
-var YarnVersion string
-var WebpackVersion string
-var GoVersion string

api/chisel/schedules.go

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-package chisel
-
-import (
-	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
-	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/cache"
-)
-
-// AddEdgeJob register an EdgeJob inside the tunnel details associated to an environment(endpoint).
-func (service *Service) AddEdgeJob(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint, edgeJob *portainer.EdgeJob) {
-	if endpoint.Edge.AsyncMode {
-		return
-	}
-
-	service.mu.Lock()
-	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpoint.ID)
-
-	existingJobIndex := -1
-	for idx, existingJob := range tunnel.Jobs {
-		if existingJob.ID == edgeJob.ID {
-			existingJobIndex = idx
-
-			break
-		}
-	}
-
-	if existingJobIndex == -1 {
-		tunnel.Jobs = append(tunnel.Jobs, *edgeJob)
-	} else {
-		tunnel.Jobs[existingJobIndex] = *edgeJob
-	}
-
-	cache.Del(endpoint.ID)
-
-	service.mu.Unlock()
-}
-
-// RemoveEdgeJob will remove the specified Edge job from each tunnel it was registered with.
-func (service *Service) RemoveEdgeJob(edgeJobID portainer.EdgeJobID) {
-	service.mu.Lock()
-
-	for endpointID, tunnel := range service.tunnelDetailsMap {
-		n := 0
-		for _, edgeJob := range tunnel.Jobs {
-			if edgeJob.ID != edgeJobID {
-				tunnel.Jobs[n] = edgeJob
-				n++
-			}
-		}
-
-		tunnel.Jobs = tunnel.Jobs[:n]
-
-		cache.Del(endpointID)
-	}
-
-	service.mu.Unlock()
-}
-
-func (service *Service) RemoveEdgeJobFromEndpoint(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, edgeJobID portainer.EdgeJobID) {
-	service.mu.Lock()
-	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
-
-	n := 0
-	for _, edgeJob := range tunnel.Jobs {
-		if edgeJob.ID != edgeJobID {
-			tunnel.Jobs[n] = edgeJob
-			n++
-		}
-	}
-
-	tunnel.Jobs = tunnel.Jobs[:n]
-
-	cache.Del(endpointID)
-
-	service.mu.Unlock()
-}

api/chisel/service.go

@@ -19,98 +19,127 @@ import (
 
 const (
 	tunnelCleanupInterval = 10 * time.Second
-	requiredTimeout       = 15 * time.Second
 	activeTimeout         = 4*time.Minute + 30*time.Second
+	pingTimeout           = 3 * time.Second
 )
 
 // Service represents a service to manage the state of multiple reverse tunnels.
 // It is used to start a reverse tunnel server and to manage the connection status of each tunnel
 // connected to the tunnel server.
 type Service struct {
-	serverFingerprint string
-	serverPort        string
-	tunnelDetailsMap  map[portainer.EndpointID]*portainer.TunnelDetails
-	dataStore         dataservices.DataStore
-	snapshotService   portainer.SnapshotService
-	chiselServer      *chserver.Server
-	shutdownCtx       context.Context
-	ProxyManager      *proxy.Manager
-	mu                sync.Mutex
-	fileService       portainer.FileService
+	serverFingerprint      string
+	serverPort             string
+	activeTunnels          map[portainer.EndpointID]*portainer.TunnelDetails
+	edgeJobs               map[portainer.EndpointID][]portainer.EdgeJob
+	dataStore              dataservices.DataStore
+	snapshotService        portainer.SnapshotService
+	chiselServer           *chserver.Server
+	shutdownCtx            context.Context
+	ProxyManager           *proxy.Manager
+	mu                     sync.RWMutex
+	fileService            portainer.FileService
+	defaultCheckinInterval int
 }
 
 // NewService returns a pointer to a new instance of Service
 func NewService(dataStore dataservices.DataStore, shutdownCtx context.Context, fileService portainer.FileService) *Service {
+	defaultCheckinInterval := portainer.DefaultEdgeAgentCheckinIntervalInSeconds
+
+	settings, err := dataStore.Settings().Settings()
+	if err == nil {
+		defaultCheckinInterval = settings.EdgeAgentCheckinInterval
+	} else {
+		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("unable to retrieve the settings from the database")
+	}
+
 	return &Service{
-		tunnelDetailsMap: make(map[portainer.EndpointID]*portainer.TunnelDetails),
-		dataStore:        dataStore,
-		shutdownCtx:      shutdownCtx,
-		fileService:      fileService,
+		activeTunnels:          make(map[portainer.EndpointID]*portainer.TunnelDetails),
+		edgeJobs:               make(map[portainer.EndpointID][]portainer.EdgeJob),
+		dataStore:              dataStore,
+		shutdownCtx:            shutdownCtx,
+		fileService:            fileService,
+		defaultCheckinInterval: defaultCheckinInterval,
 	}
 }
 
 // pingAgent ping the given agent so that the agent can keep the tunnel alive
 func (service *Service) pingAgent(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) error {
-	tunnel := service.GetTunnelDetails(endpointID)
-	requestURL := fmt.Sprintf("http://127.0.0.1:%d/ping", tunnel.Port)
+	endpoint, err := service.dataStore.Endpoint().Endpoint(endpointID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	tunnelAddr, err := service.TunnelAddr(endpoint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	requestURL := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/ping", tunnelAddr)
 	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodHead, requestURL, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	httpClient := &http.Client{
-		Timeout: 3 * time.Second,
+		Timeout: pingTimeout,
 	}
 
 	resp, err := httpClient.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body)
 	resp.Body.Close()
 
-	return err
+	return nil
 }
 
 // KeepTunnelAlive keeps the tunnel of the given environment for maxAlive duration, or until ctx is done
 func (service *Service) KeepTunnelAlive(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, ctx context.Context, maxAlive time.Duration) {
-	go func() {
-		log.Debug().
-			Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
-			Float64("max_alive_minutes", maxAlive.Minutes()).
-			Msg("start")
+	go service.keepTunnelAlive(endpointID, ctx, maxAlive)
+}
 
-		maxAliveTicker := time.NewTicker(maxAlive)
-		defer maxAliveTicker.Stop()
-		pingTicker := time.NewTicker(tunnelCleanupInterval)
-		defer pingTicker.Stop()
+func (service *Service) keepTunnelAlive(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, ctx context.Context, maxAlive time.Duration) {
+	log.Debug().
+		Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+		Float64("max_alive_minutes", maxAlive.Minutes()).
+		Msg("KeepTunnelAlive: start")
 
-		for {
-			select {
-			case <-pingTicker.C:
-				service.SetTunnelStatusToActive(endpointID)
-				err := service.pingAgent(endpointID)
-				if err != nil {
-					log.Debug().
-						Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
-						Err(err).
-						Msg("ping agent")
-				}
-			case <-maxAliveTicker.C:
-				log.Debug().
-					Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
-					Float64("timeout_minutes", maxAlive.Minutes()).
-					Msg("tunnel keep alive timeout")
+	maxAliveTicker := time.NewTicker(maxAlive)
+	defer maxAliveTicker.Stop()
 
-				return
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-				err := ctx.Err()
+	pingTicker := time.NewTicker(tunnelCleanupInterval)
+	defer pingTicker.Stop()
+
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-pingTicker.C:
+			service.UpdateLastActivity(endpointID)
+
+			if err := service.pingAgent(endpointID); err != nil {
 				log.Debug().
 					Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
 					Err(err).
-					Msg("tunnel stop")
-
-				return
+					Msg("KeepTunnelAlive: ping agent")
 			}
+		case <-maxAliveTicker.C:
+			log.Debug().
+				Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+				Float64("timeout_minutes", maxAlive.Minutes()).
+				Msg("KeepTunnelAlive: tunnel keep alive timeout")
+
+			return
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			err := ctx.Err()
+			log.Debug().
+				Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+				Err(err).
+				Msg("KeepTunnelAlive: tunnel stop")
+
+			return
 		}
-	}()
+	}
 }
 
 // StartTunnelServer starts a tunnel server on the specified addr and port.
@@ -120,14 +149,13 @@ func (service *Service) KeepTunnelAlive(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, ctx con
 // The snapshotter is used in the tunnel status verification process.
 func (service *Service) StartTunnelServer(addr, port string, snapshotService portainer.SnapshotService) error {
 	privateKeyFile, err := service.retrievePrivateKeyFile()
-
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	config := &chserver.Config{
-		Reverse:        true,
-		PrivateKeyFile: privateKeyFile,
+		Reverse: true,
+		KeyFile: privateKeyFile,
 	}
 
 	chiselServer, err := chserver.NewServer(config)
@@ -138,21 +166,21 @@ func (service *Service) StartTunnelServer(addr, port string, snapshotService por
 	service.serverFingerprint = chiselServer.GetFingerprint()
 	service.serverPort = port
 
-	err = chiselServer.Start(addr, port)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := chiselServer.Start(addr, port); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+
 	service.chiselServer = chiselServer
 
 	// TODO: work-around Chisel default behavior.
 	// By default, Chisel will allow anyone to connect if no user exists.
 	username, password := generateRandomCredentials()
-	err = service.chiselServer.AddUser(username, password, "127.0.0.1")
-	if err != nil {
+	if err = service.chiselServer.AddUser(username, password, "127.0.0.1"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	service.snapshotService = snapshotService
+
 	go service.startTunnelVerificationLoop()
 
 	return nil
@@ -166,37 +194,39 @@ func (service *Service) StopTunnelServer() error {
 func (service *Service) retrievePrivateKeyFile() (string, error) {
 	privateKeyFile := service.fileService.GetDefaultChiselPrivateKeyPath()
 
-	exist, _ := service.fileService.FileExists(privateKeyFile)
-	if !exist {
-		log.Debug().
-			Str("private-key", privateKeyFile).
-			Msg("Chisel private key file does not exist")
-
-		privateKey, err := ccrypto.GenerateKey("")
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Error().
-				Err(err).
-				Msg("Failed to generate chisel private key")
-			return "", err
-		}
-
-		err = service.fileService.StoreChiselPrivateKey(privateKey)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Error().
-				Err(err).
-				Msg("Failed to save Chisel private key to disk")
-			return "", err
-		} else {
-			log.Info().
-				Str("private-key", privateKeyFile).
-				Msg("Generated a new Chisel private key file")
-		}
-	} else {
+	if exists, _ := service.fileService.FileExists(privateKeyFile); exists {
 		log.Info().
 			Str("private-key", privateKeyFile).
-			Msg("Found Chisel private key file on disk")
+			Msg("found Chisel private key file on disk")
+
+		return privateKeyFile, nil
 	}
 
+	log.Debug().
+		Str("private-key", privateKeyFile).
+		Msg("chisel private key file does not exist")
+
+	privateKey, err := ccrypto.GenerateKey("")
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error().
+			Err(err).
+			Msg("failed to generate chisel private key")
+
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	if err = service.fileService.StoreChiselPrivateKey(privateKey); err != nil {
+		log.Error().
+			Err(err).
+			Msg("failed to save Chisel private key to disk")
+
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	log.Info().
+		Str("private-key", privateKeyFile).
+		Msg("generated a new Chisel private key file")
+
 	return privateKeyFile, nil
 }
 
@@ -224,63 +254,45 @@ func (service *Service) startTunnelVerificationLoop() {
 	}
 }
 
+// checkTunnels finds the first tunnel that has not had any activity recently
+// and attempts to take a snapshot, then closes it and returns
 func (service *Service) checkTunnels() {
-	tunnels := make(map[portainer.EndpointID]portainer.TunnelDetails)
+	service.mu.RLock()
 
-	service.mu.Lock()
-	for key, tunnel := range service.tunnelDetailsMap {
-		if tunnel.LastActivity.IsZero() || tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentIdle {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired && time.Since(tunnel.LastActivity) < requiredTimeout {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentActive && time.Since(tunnel.LastActivity) < activeTimeout {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		tunnels[key] = *tunnel
-	}
-	service.mu.Unlock()
-
-	for endpointID, tunnel := range tunnels {
+	for endpointID, tunnel := range service.activeTunnels {
 		elapsed := time.Since(tunnel.LastActivity)
 		log.Debug().
 			Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
-			Str("status", tunnel.Status).
-			Float64("status_time_seconds", elapsed.Seconds()).
+			Float64("last_activity_seconds", elapsed.Seconds()).
 			Msg("environment tunnel monitoring")
 
-		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired && elapsed > requiredTimeout {
-			log.Debug().
-				Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
-				Str("status", tunnel.Status).
-				Float64("status_time_seconds", elapsed.Seconds()).
-				Float64("timeout_seconds", requiredTimeout.Seconds()).
-				Msg("REQUIRED state timeout exceeded")
+		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired && elapsed < activeTimeout {
+			continue
 		}
 
-		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentActive && elapsed > activeTimeout {
-			log.Debug().
-				Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
-				Str("status", tunnel.Status).
-				Float64("status_time_seconds", elapsed.Seconds()).
-				Float64("timeout_seconds", activeTimeout.Seconds()).
-				Msg("ACTIVE state timeout exceeded")
+		tunnelPort := tunnel.Port
 
-			err := service.snapshotEnvironment(endpointID, tunnel.Port)
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Error().
-					Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
-					Err(err).
-					Msg("unable to snapshot Edge environment")
-			}
+		service.mu.RUnlock()
+
+		log.Debug().
+			Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+			Float64("last_activity_seconds", elapsed.Seconds()).
+			Float64("timeout_seconds", activeTimeout.Seconds()).
+			Msg("last activity timeout exceeded")
+
+		if err := service.snapshotEnvironment(endpointID, tunnelPort); err != nil {
+			log.Error().
+				Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+				Err(err).
+				Msg("unable to snapshot Edge environment")
 		}
 
-		service.SetTunnelStatusToIdle(portainer.EndpointID(endpointID))
+		service.close(endpointID)
+
+		return
 	}
+
+	service.mu.RUnlock()
 }
 
 func (service *Service) snapshotEnvironment(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, tunnelPort int) error {

api/chisel/service_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+package chisel
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/datastore"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestPingAgentPanic(t *testing.T) {
+	endpoint := &portainer.Endpoint{
+		ID:          1,
+		EdgeID:      "test-edge-id",
+		Type:        portainer.EdgeAgentOnDockerEnvironment,
+		UserTrusted: true,
+	}
+
+	_, store := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+
+	s := NewService(store, nil, nil)
+
+	defer func() {
+		require.Nil(t, recover())
+	}()
+
+	mux := http.NewServeMux()
+	mux.HandleFunc("/ping", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		time.Sleep(pingTimeout + 1*time.Second)
+	})
+
+	ln, err := net.ListenTCP("tcp", &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(127, 0, 0, 1), Port: 0})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	srv := &http.Server{Handler: mux}
+
+	errCh := make(chan error)
+	go func() {
+		errCh <- srv.Serve(ln)
+	}()
+
+	err = s.Open(endpoint)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	s.activeTunnels[endpoint.ID].Port = ln.Addr().(*net.TCPAddr).Port
+
+	require.Error(t, s.pingAgent(endpoint.ID))
+	require.NoError(t, srv.Shutdown(context.Background()))
+	require.ErrorIs(t, <-errCh, http.ErrServerClosed)
+}

api/chisel/tunnel.go

@@ -5,14 +5,18 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"math/rand"
+	"net"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/portainer/libcrypto"
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/cache"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/endpointutils"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libcrypto"
 
 	"github.com/dchest/uniuri"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -20,18 +24,191 @@ const (
 	maxAvailablePort = 65535
 )
 
+var (
+	ErrNonEdgeEnv = errors.New("cannot open a tunnel for non-edge environments")
+	ErrAsyncEnv   = errors.New("cannot open a tunnel for async edge environments")
+	ErrInvalidEnv = errors.New("cannot open a tunnel for an invalid environment")
+)
+
+// Open will mark the tunnel as REQUIRED so the agent opens it
+func (s *Service) Open(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error {
+	if !endpointutils.IsEdgeEndpoint(endpoint) {
+		return ErrNonEdgeEnv
+	}
+
+	if endpoint.Edge.AsyncMode {
+		return ErrAsyncEnv
+	}
+
+	if endpoint.ID == 0 || endpoint.EdgeID == "" || !endpoint.UserTrusted {
+		return ErrInvalidEnv
+	}
+
+	s.mu.Lock()
+	defer s.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if _, ok := s.activeTunnels[endpoint.ID]; ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	defer cache.Del(endpoint.ID)
+
+	tun := &portainer.TunnelDetails{
+		Status:       portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired,
+		Port:         s.getUnusedPort(),
+		LastActivity: time.Now(),
+	}
+
+	username, password := generateRandomCredentials()
+
+	if s.chiselServer != nil {
+		authorizedRemote := fmt.Sprintf("^R:0.0.0.0:%d$", tun.Port)
+
+		if err := s.chiselServer.AddUser(username, password, authorizedRemote); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	credentials, err := encryptCredentials(username, password, endpoint.EdgeID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	tun.Credentials = credentials
+
+	s.activeTunnels[endpoint.ID] = tun
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// close removes the tunnel from the map so the agent will close it
+func (s *Service) close(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) {
+	s.mu.Lock()
+	defer s.mu.Unlock()
+
+	tun, ok := s.activeTunnels[endpointID]
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(tun.Credentials) > 0 && s.chiselServer != nil {
+		user, _, _ := strings.Cut(tun.Credentials, ":")
+		s.chiselServer.DeleteUser(user)
+	}
+
+	if s.ProxyManager != nil {
+		s.ProxyManager.DeleteEndpointProxy(endpointID)
+	}
+
+	delete(s.activeTunnels, endpointID)
+
+	cache.Del(endpointID)
+}
+
+// Config returns the tunnel details needed for the agent to connect
+func (s *Service) Config(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) portainer.TunnelDetails {
+	s.mu.RLock()
+	defer s.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	if tun, ok := s.activeTunnels[endpointID]; ok {
+		return *tun
+	}
+
+	return portainer.TunnelDetails{Status: portainer.EdgeAgentIdle}
+}
+
+// TunnelAddr returns the address of the local tunnel, including the port, it
+// will block until the tunnel is ready
+func (s *Service) TunnelAddr(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) (string, error) {
+	if err := s.Open(endpoint); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	tun := s.Config(endpoint.ID)
+	checkinInterval := time.Duration(s.tryEffectiveCheckinInterval(endpoint)) * time.Second
+
+	for t0 := time.Now(); ; {
+		if time.Since(t0) > 2*checkinInterval {
+			s.close(endpoint.ID)
+
+			return "", errors.New("unable to open the tunnel")
+		}
+
+		// Check if the tunnel is established
+		conn, err := net.DialTCP("tcp", nil, &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(127, 0, 0, 1), Port: tun.Port})
+		if err != nil {
+			time.Sleep(checkinInterval / 100)
+
+			continue
+		}
+
+		conn.Close()
+
+		break
+	}
+
+	s.UpdateLastActivity(endpoint.ID)
+
+	return fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", tun.Port), nil
+}
+
+// tryEffectiveCheckinInterval avoids a potential deadlock by returning a
+// previous known value after a timeout
+func (s *Service) tryEffectiveCheckinInterval(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) int {
+	ch := make(chan int, 1)
+
+	go func() {
+		ch <- edge.EffectiveCheckinInterval(s.dataStore, endpoint)
+	}()
+
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(50 * time.Millisecond):
+		s.mu.RLock()
+		defer s.mu.RUnlock()
+
+		return s.defaultCheckinInterval
+	case i := <-ch:
+		s.mu.Lock()
+		s.defaultCheckinInterval = i
+		s.mu.Unlock()
+
+		return i
+	}
+}
+
+// UpdateLastActivity sets the current timestamp to avoid the tunnel timeout
+func (s *Service) UpdateLastActivity(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) {
+	s.mu.Lock()
+	defer s.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if tun, ok := s.activeTunnels[endpointID]; ok {
+		tun.LastActivity = time.Now()
+	}
+}
+
 // NOTE: it needs to be called with the lock acquired
 // getUnusedPort is used to generate an unused random port in the dynamic port range.
 // Dynamic ports (also called private ports) are 49152 to 65535.
 func (service *Service) getUnusedPort() int {
 	port := randomInt(minAvailablePort, maxAvailablePort)
 
-	for _, tunnel := range service.tunnelDetailsMap {
+	for _, tunnel := range service.activeTunnels {
 		if tunnel.Port == port {
 			return service.getUnusedPort()
 		}
 	}
 
+	conn, err := net.DialTCP("tcp", nil, &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(127, 0, 0, 1), Port: port})
+	if err == nil {
+		conn.Close()
+
+		log.Debug().
+			Int("port", port).
+			Msg("selected port is in use, trying a different one")
+
+		return service.getUnusedPort()
+	}
+
 	return port
 }
 
@@ -39,152 +216,10 @@ func randomInt(min, max int) int {
 	return min + rand.Intn(max-min)
 }
 
-// NOTE: it needs to be called with the lock acquired
-func (service *Service) getTunnelDetails(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) *portainer.TunnelDetails {
-
-	if tunnel, ok := service.tunnelDetailsMap[endpointID]; ok {
-		return tunnel
-	}
-
-	tunnel := &portainer.TunnelDetails{
-		Status: portainer.EdgeAgentIdle,
-	}
-
-	service.tunnelDetailsMap[endpointID] = tunnel
-
-	cache.Del(endpointID)
-
-	return tunnel
-}
-
-// GetTunnelDetails returns information about the tunnel associated to an environment(endpoint).
-func (service *Service) GetTunnelDetails(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) portainer.TunnelDetails {
-	service.mu.Lock()
-	defer service.mu.Unlock()
-
-	return *service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
-}
-
-// GetActiveTunnel retrieves an active tunnel which allows communicating with edge agent
-func (service *Service) GetActiveTunnel(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) (portainer.TunnelDetails, error) {
-	if endpoint.Edge.AsyncMode {
-		return portainer.TunnelDetails{}, errors.New("cannot open tunnel on async endpoint")
-	}
-
-	tunnel := service.GetTunnelDetails(endpoint.ID)
-
-	if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentActive {
-		// update the LastActivity
-		service.SetTunnelStatusToActive(endpoint.ID)
-	}
-
-	if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentIdle || tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired {
-		err := service.SetTunnelStatusToRequired(endpoint.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return portainer.TunnelDetails{}, fmt.Errorf("failed opening tunnel to endpoint: %w", err)
-		}
-
-		if endpoint.EdgeCheckinInterval == 0 {
-			settings, err := service.dataStore.Settings().Settings()
-			if err != nil {
-				return portainer.TunnelDetails{}, fmt.Errorf("failed fetching settings from db: %w", err)
-			}
-
-			endpoint.EdgeCheckinInterval = settings.EdgeAgentCheckinInterval
-		}
-
-		time.Sleep(2 * time.Duration(endpoint.EdgeCheckinInterval) * time.Second)
-	}
-
-	return service.GetTunnelDetails(endpoint.ID), nil
-}
-
-// SetTunnelStatusToActive update the status of the tunnel associated to the specified environment(endpoint).
-// It sets the status to ACTIVE.
-func (service *Service) SetTunnelStatusToActive(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) {
-	service.mu.Lock()
-	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
-	tunnel.Status = portainer.EdgeAgentActive
-	tunnel.Credentials = ""
-	tunnel.LastActivity = time.Now()
-	service.mu.Unlock()
-
-	cache.Del(endpointID)
-}
-
-// SetTunnelStatusToIdle update the status of the tunnel associated to the specified environment(endpoint).
-// It sets the status to IDLE.
-// It removes any existing credentials associated to the tunnel.
-func (service *Service) SetTunnelStatusToIdle(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) {
-	service.mu.Lock()
-
-	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
-	tunnel.Status = portainer.EdgeAgentIdle
-	tunnel.Port = 0
-	tunnel.LastActivity = time.Now()
-
-	credentials := tunnel.Credentials
-	if credentials != "" {
-		tunnel.Credentials = ""
-
-		if service.chiselServer != nil {
-			service.chiselServer.DeleteUser(strings.Split(credentials, ":")[0])
-		}
-	}
-
-	service.ProxyManager.DeleteEndpointProxy(endpointID)
-
-	service.mu.Unlock()
-
-	cache.Del(endpointID)
-}
-
-// SetTunnelStatusToRequired update the status of the tunnel associated to the specified environment(endpoint).
-// It sets the status to REQUIRED.
-// If no port is currently associated to the tunnel, it will associate a random unused port to the tunnel
-// and generate temporary credentials that can be used to establish a reverse tunnel on that port.
-// Credentials are encrypted using the Edge ID associated to the environment(endpoint).
-func (service *Service) SetTunnelStatusToRequired(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) error {
-	defer cache.Del(endpointID)
-
-	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
-
-	service.mu.Lock()
-	defer service.mu.Unlock()
-
-	if tunnel.Port == 0 {
-		endpoint, err := service.dataStore.Endpoint().Endpoint(endpointID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		tunnel.Status = portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired
-		tunnel.Port = service.getUnusedPort()
-		tunnel.LastActivity = time.Now()
-
-		username, password := generateRandomCredentials()
-		authorizedRemote := fmt.Sprintf("^R:0.0.0.0:%d$", tunnel.Port)
-
-		if service.chiselServer != nil {
-			err = service.chiselServer.AddUser(username, password, authorizedRemote)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-
-		credentials, err := encryptCredentials(username, password, endpoint.EdgeID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		tunnel.Credentials = credentials
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
 func generateRandomCredentials() (string, string) {
 	username := uniuri.NewLen(8)
 	password := uniuri.NewLen(8)
+
 	return username, password
 }
 

api/cli/cli.go

@@ -17,24 +17,20 @@ import (
 type Service struct{}
 
 var (
-	errInvalidEndpointProtocol       = errors.New("Invalid environment protocol: Portainer only supports unix://, npipe:// or tcp://")
-	errSocketOrNamedPipeNotFound     = errors.New("Unable to locate Unix socket or named pipe")
-	errInvalidSnapshotInterval       = errors.New("Invalid snapshot interval")
-	errAdminPassExcludeAdminPassFile = errors.New("Cannot use --admin-password with --admin-password-file")
+	ErrInvalidEndpointProtocol       = errors.New("Invalid environment protocol: Portainer only supports unix://, npipe:// or tcp://")
+	ErrSocketOrNamedPipeNotFound     = errors.New("Unable to locate Unix socket or named pipe")
+	ErrInvalidSnapshotInterval       = errors.New("Invalid snapshot interval")
+	ErrAdminPassExcludeAdminPassFile = errors.New("Cannot use --admin-password with --admin-password-file")
 )
 
-// ParseFlags parse the CLI flags and return a portainer.Flags struct
-func (*Service) ParseFlags(version string) (*portainer.CLIFlags, error) {
-	kingpin.Version(version)
-
-	flags := &portainer.CLIFlags{
+func CLIFlags() *portainer.CLIFlags {
+	return &portainer.CLIFlags{
 		Addr:                      kingpin.Flag("bind", "Address and port to serve Portainer").Default(defaultBindAddress).Short('p').String(),
 		AddrHTTPS:                 kingpin.Flag("bind-https", "Address and port to serve Portainer via https").Default(defaultHTTPSBindAddress).String(),
 		TunnelAddr:                kingpin.Flag("tunnel-addr", "Address to serve the tunnel server").Default(defaultTunnelServerAddress).String(),
 		TunnelPort:                kingpin.Flag("tunnel-port", "Port to serve the tunnel server").Default(defaultTunnelServerPort).String(),
 		Assets:                    kingpin.Flag("assets", "Path to the assets").Default(defaultAssetsDirectory).Short('a').String(),
 		Data:                      kingpin.Flag("data", "Path to the folder where the data is stored").Default(defaultDataDirectory).Short('d').String(),
-		DemoEnvironment:           kingpin.Flag("demo", "Demo environment").Bool(),
 		EndpointURL:               kingpin.Flag("host", "Environment URL").Short('H').String(),
 		FeatureFlags:              kingpin.Flag("feat", "List of feature flags").Strings(),
 		EnableEdgeComputeFeatures: kingpin.Flag("edge-compute", "Enable Edge Compute features").Bool(),
@@ -49,7 +45,7 @@ func (*Service) ParseFlags(version string) (*portainer.CLIFlags, error) {
 		SSL:                       kingpin.Flag("ssl", "Secure Portainer instance using SSL (deprecated)").Default(defaultSSL).Bool(),
 		SSLCert:                   kingpin.Flag("sslcert", "Path to the SSL certificate used to secure the Portainer instance").String(),
 		SSLKey:                    kingpin.Flag("sslkey", "Path to the SSL key used to secure the Portainer instance").String(),
-		Rollback:                  kingpin.Flag("rollback", "Rollback the database store to the previous version").Bool(),
+		Rollback:                  kingpin.Flag("rollback", "Rollback the database to the previous backup").Bool(),
 		SnapshotInterval:          kingpin.Flag("snapshot-interval", "Duration between each environment snapshot job").String(),
 		AdminPassword:             kingpin.Flag("admin-password", "Set admin password with provided hash").String(),
 		AdminPasswordFile:         kingpin.Flag("admin-password-file", "Path to the file containing the password for the admin user").String(),
@@ -62,8 +58,17 @@ func (*Service) ParseFlags(version string) (*portainer.CLIFlags, error) {
 		MaxBatchDelay:             kingpin.Flag("max-batch-delay", "Maximum delay before a batch starts").Duration(),
 		SecretKeyName:             kingpin.Flag("secret-key-name", "Secret key name for encryption and will be used as /run/secrets/<secret-key-name>.").Default(defaultSecretKeyName).String(),
 		LogLevel:                  kingpin.Flag("log-level", "Set the minimum logging level to show").Default("INFO").Enum("DEBUG", "INFO", "WARN", "ERROR"),
-		LogMode:                   kingpin.Flag("log-mode", "Set the logging output mode").Default("PRETTY").Enum("PRETTY", "JSON"),
+		LogMode:                   kingpin.Flag("log-mode", "Set the logging output mode").Default("PRETTY").Enum("NOCOLOR", "PRETTY", "JSON"),
+		KubectlShellImage:         kingpin.Flag("kubectl-shell-image", "Kubectl shell image").Envar(portainer.KubectlShellImageEnvVar).Default(portainer.DefaultKubectlShellImage).String(),
+		PullLimitCheckDisabled:    kingpin.Flag("pull-limit-check-disabled", "Pull limit check").Envar(portainer.PullLimitCheckDisabledEnvVar).Default(defaultPullLimitCheckDisabled).Bool(),
 	}
+}
+
+// ParseFlags parse the CLI flags and return a portainer.Flags struct
+func (*Service) ParseFlags(version string) (*portainer.CLIFlags, error) {
+	kingpin.Version(version)
+
+	flags := CLIFlags()
 
 	kingpin.Parse()
 
@@ -83,18 +88,16 @@ func (*Service) ParseFlags(version string) (*portainer.CLIFlags, error) {
 func (*Service) ValidateFlags(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) error {
 	displayDeprecationWarnings(flags)
 
-	err := validateEndpointURL(*flags.EndpointURL)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := validateEndpointURL(*flags.EndpointURL); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	err = validateSnapshotInterval(*flags.SnapshotInterval)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := validateSnapshotInterval(*flags.SnapshotInterval); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	if *flags.AdminPassword != "" && *flags.AdminPasswordFile != "" {
-		return errAdminPassExcludeAdminPassFile
+		return ErrAdminPassExcludeAdminPassFile
 	}
 
 	return nil
@@ -116,15 +119,16 @@ func validateEndpointURL(endpointURL string) error {
 	}
 
 	if !strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "unix://") && !strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "tcp://") && !strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "npipe://") {
-		return errInvalidEndpointProtocol
+		return ErrInvalidEndpointProtocol
 	}
 
 	if strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "unix://") || strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "npipe://") {
 		socketPath := strings.TrimPrefix(endpointURL, "unix://")
 		socketPath = strings.TrimPrefix(socketPath, "npipe://")
+
 		if _, err := os.Stat(socketPath); err != nil {
 			if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-				return errSocketOrNamedPipeNotFound
+				return ErrSocketOrNamedPipeNotFound
 			}
 
 			return err
@@ -139,9 +143,8 @@ func validateSnapshotInterval(snapshotInterval string) error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	_, err := time.ParseDuration(snapshotInterval)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errInvalidSnapshotInterval
+	if _, err := time.ParseDuration(snapshotInterval); err != nil {
+		return ErrInvalidSnapshotInterval
 	}
 
 	return nil

api/cli/confirm.go

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
 
 // Confirm starts a rollback db cli application
 func Confirm(message string) (bool, error) {
-	fmt.Printf("%s [y/N]", message)
+	fmt.Printf("%s [y/N] ", message)
 
 	reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
 
@@ -19,7 +19,5 @@ func Confirm(message string) (bool, error) {
 	}
 
 	answer = strings.ReplaceAll(answer, "\n", "")
-	answer = strings.ToLower(answer)
-
-	return answer == "y" || answer == "yes", nil
+	return strings.EqualFold(answer, "y") || strings.EqualFold(answer, "yes"), nil
 }

api/cli/defaults.go

@@ -4,20 +4,21 @@
 package cli
 
 const (
-	defaultBindAddress         = ":9000"
-	defaultHTTPSBindAddress    = ":9443"
-	defaultTunnelServerAddress = "0.0.0.0"
-	defaultTunnelServerPort    = "8000"
-	defaultDataDirectory       = "/data"
-	defaultAssetsDirectory     = "./"
-	defaultTLS                 = "false"
-	defaultTLSSkipVerify       = "false"
-	defaultTLSCACertPath       = "/certs/ca.pem"
-	defaultTLSCertPath         = "/certs/cert.pem"
-	defaultTLSKeyPath          = "/certs/key.pem"
-	defaultHTTPDisabled        = "false"
-	defaultHTTPEnabled         = "false"
-	defaultSSL                 = "false"
-	defaultBaseURL             = "/"
-	defaultSecretKeyName       = "portainer"
+	defaultBindAddress            = ":9000"
+	defaultHTTPSBindAddress       = ":9443"
+	defaultTunnelServerAddress    = "0.0.0.0"
+	defaultTunnelServerPort       = "8000"
+	defaultDataDirectory          = "/data"
+	defaultAssetsDirectory        = "./"
+	defaultTLS                    = "false"
+	defaultTLSSkipVerify          = "false"
+	defaultTLSCACertPath          = "/certs/ca.pem"
+	defaultTLSCertPath            = "/certs/cert.pem"
+	defaultTLSKeyPath             = "/certs/key.pem"
+	defaultHTTPDisabled           = "false"
+	defaultHTTPEnabled            = "false"
+	defaultSSL                    = "false"
+	defaultBaseURL                = "/"
+	defaultSecretKeyName          = "portainer"
+	defaultPullLimitCheckDisabled = "false"
 )

api/cli/defaults_windows.go

@@ -1,21 +1,22 @@
 package cli
 
 const (
-	defaultBindAddress         = ":9000"
-	defaultHTTPSBindAddress    = ":9443"
-	defaultTunnelServerAddress = "0.0.0.0"
-	defaultTunnelServerPort    = "8000"
-	defaultDataDirectory       = "C:\\data"
-	defaultAssetsDirectory     = "./"
-	defaultTLS                 = "false"
-	defaultTLSSkipVerify       = "false"
-	defaultTLSCACertPath       = "C:\\certs\\ca.pem"
-	defaultTLSCertPath         = "C:\\certs\\cert.pem"
-	defaultTLSKeyPath          = "C:\\certs\\key.pem"
-	defaultHTTPDisabled        = "false"
-	defaultHTTPEnabled         = "false"
-	defaultSSL                 = "false"
-	defaultSnapshotInterval    = "5m"
-	defaultBaseURL             = "/"
-	defaultSecretKeyName       = "portainer"
+	defaultBindAddress            = ":9000"
+	defaultHTTPSBindAddress       = ":9443"
+	defaultTunnelServerAddress    = "0.0.0.0"
+	defaultTunnelServerPort       = "8000"
+	defaultDataDirectory          = "C:\\data"
+	defaultAssetsDirectory        = "./"
+	defaultTLS                    = "false"
+	defaultTLSSkipVerify          = "false"
+	defaultTLSCACertPath          = "C:\\certs\\ca.pem"
+	defaultTLSCertPath            = "C:\\certs\\cert.pem"
+	defaultTLSKeyPath             = "C:\\certs\\key.pem"
+	defaultHTTPDisabled           = "false"
+	defaultHTTPEnabled            = "false"
+	defaultSSL                    = "false"
+	defaultSnapshotInterval       = "5m"
+	defaultBaseURL                = "/"
+	defaultSecretKeyName          = "portainer"
+	defaultPullLimitCheckDisabled = "false"
 )

api/cmd/portainer/log.go

@@ -39,17 +39,25 @@ func setLoggingMode(mode string) {
 	case "PRETTY":
 		log.Logger = log.Output(zerolog.ConsoleWriter{
 			Out:           os.Stderr,
-			NoColor:       true,
 			TimeFormat:    "2006/01/02 03:04PM",
-			FormatMessage: formatMessage})
+			FormatMessage: formatMessage,
+		})
+	case "NOCOLOR":
+		log.Logger = log.Output(zerolog.ConsoleWriter{
+			Out:           os.Stderr,
+			TimeFormat:    "2006/01/02 03:04PM",
+			FormatMessage: formatMessage,
+			NoColor:       true,
+		})
 	case "JSON":
 		log.Logger = log.Output(os.Stderr)
 	}
 }
 
-func formatMessage(i interface{}) string {
+func formatMessage(i any) string {
 	if i == nil {
 		return ""
 	}
+
 	return fmt.Sprintf("%s |", i)
 }

api/cmd/portainer/main.go

@@ -1,17 +1,15 @@
 package main
 
 import (
+	"cmp"
 	"context"
 	"crypto/sha256"
-	"math/rand"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"strings"
-	"time"
 
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/apikey"
-	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/build"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/chisel"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/cli"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/crypto"
@@ -20,7 +18,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/database/models"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/datastore"
-	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/demo"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/datastore/migrator"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/datastore/postinit"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/docker"
 	dockerclient "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/docker/client"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/exec"
@@ -31,7 +30,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/proxy"
 	kubeproxy "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/proxy/factory/kubernetes"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/authorization"
-	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/edgestacks"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/endpointutils"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/snapshot"
@@ -42,11 +40,16 @@ import (
 	kubecli "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/kubernetes/cli"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/ldap"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/oauth"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/pendingactions"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/pendingactions/actions"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/pendingactions/handlers"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/platform"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/scheduler"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/stacks/deployments"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/build"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/featureflags"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhelm"
-	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libstack"
+	libhelmtypes "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhelm/types"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libstack/compose"
 
 	"github.com/gofrs/uuid"
@@ -54,14 +57,14 @@ import (
 )
 
 func initCLI() *portainer.CLIFlags {
-	var cliService portainer.CLIService = &cli.Service{}
+	cliService := &cli.Service{}
+
 	flags, err := cliService.ParseFlags(portainer.APIVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed parsing flags")
 	}
 
-	err = cliService.ValidateFlags(flags)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := cliService.ValidateFlags(flags); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed validating flags")
 	}
 
@@ -91,15 +94,15 @@ func initDataStore(flags *portainer.CLIFlags, secretKey []byte, fileService port
 		log.Fatal().Msg("failed creating database connection: expecting a boltdb database type but a different one was received")
 	}
 
-	store := datastore.NewStore(*flags.Data, fileService, connection)
+	store := datastore.NewStore(flags, fileService, connection)
+
 	isNew, err := store.Open()
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed opening store")
 	}
 
 	if *flags.Rollback {
-		err := store.Rollback(false)
-		if err != nil {
+		if err := store.Rollback(false); err != nil {
 			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed rolling back")
 		}
 
@@ -108,8 +111,7 @@ func initDataStore(flags *portainer.CLIFlags, secretKey []byte, fileService port
 	}
 
 	// Init sets some defaults - it's basically a migration
-	err = store.Init()
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := store.Init(); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing data store")
 	}
 
@@ -119,106 +121,78 @@ func initDataStore(flags *portainer.CLIFlags, secretKey []byte, fileService port
 			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed generating instance id")
 		}
 
+		migratorInstance := migrator.NewMigrator(&migrator.MigratorParameters{Flags: flags})
+		migratorCount := migratorInstance.GetMigratorCountOfCurrentAPIVersion()
+
 		// from MigrateData
 		v := models.Version{
 			SchemaVersion: portainer.APIVersion,
 			Edition:       int(portainer.PortainerCE),
 			InstanceID:    instanceId.String(),
+			MigratorCount: migratorCount,
 		}
 		store.VersionService.UpdateVersion(&v)
 
-		err = updateSettingsFromFlags(store, flags)
-		if err != nil {
+		if err := updateSettingsFromFlags(store, flags); err != nil {
 			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed updating settings from flags")
 		}
 	} else {
-		err = store.MigrateData()
-		if err != nil {
+		if err := store.MigrateData(); err != nil {
 			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed migration")
 		}
 	}
 
-	err = updateSettingsFromFlags(store, flags)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := updateSettingsFromFlags(store, flags); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed updating settings from flags")
 	}
 
 	// this is for the db restore functionality - needs more tests.
 	go func() {
 		<-shutdownCtx.Done()
+
 		defer connection.Close()
 	}()
 
 	return store
 }
 
-func initComposeStackManager(composeDeployer libstack.Deployer, proxyManager *proxy.Manager) portainer.ComposeStackManager {
-	composeWrapper, err := exec.NewComposeStackManager(composeDeployer, proxyManager)
+// checkDBSchemaServerVersionMatch checks if the server version matches the db scehma version
+func checkDBSchemaServerVersionMatch(dbStore dataservices.DataStore, serverVersion string, serverEdition int) bool {
+	v, err := dbStore.Version().Version()
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed creating compose manager")
+		return false
 	}
 
-	return composeWrapper
-}
-
-func initSwarmStackManager(
-	assetsPath string,
-	configPath string,
-	signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService,
-	fileService portainer.FileService,
-	reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService,
-	dataStore dataservices.DataStore,
-) (portainer.SwarmStackManager, error) {
-	return exec.NewSwarmStackManager(assetsPath, configPath, signatureService, fileService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore)
+	return v.SchemaVersion == serverVersion && v.Edition == serverEdition
 }
 
 func initKubernetesDeployer(kubernetesTokenCacheManager *kubeproxy.TokenCacheManager, kubernetesClientFactory *kubecli.ClientFactory, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService, signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService, proxyManager *proxy.Manager, assetsPath string) portainer.KubernetesDeployer {
 	return exec.NewKubernetesDeployer(kubernetesTokenCacheManager, kubernetesClientFactory, dataStore, reverseTunnelService, signatureService, proxyManager, assetsPath)
 }
 
-func initHelmPackageManager(assetsPath string) (libhelm.HelmPackageManager, error) {
-	return libhelm.NewHelmPackageManager(libhelm.HelmConfig{BinaryPath: assetsPath})
+func initHelmPackageManager() (libhelmtypes.HelmPackageManager, error) {
+	return libhelm.NewHelmPackageManager()
 }
 
 func initAPIKeyService(datastore dataservices.DataStore) apikey.APIKeyService {
 	return apikey.NewAPIKeyService(datastore.APIKeyRepository(), datastore.User())
 }
 
-func initJWTService(userSessionTimeout string, dataStore dataservices.DataStore) (dataservices.JWTService, error) {
+func initJWTService(userSessionTimeout string, dataStore dataservices.DataStore) (portainer.JWTService, error) {
 	if userSessionTimeout == "" {
 		userSessionTimeout = portainer.DefaultUserSessionTimeout
 	}
 
-	jwtService, err := jwt.NewService(userSessionTimeout, dataStore)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return jwtService, nil
+	return jwt.NewService(userSessionTimeout, dataStore)
 }
 
 func initDigitalSignatureService() portainer.DigitalSignatureService {
 	return crypto.NewECDSAService(os.Getenv("AGENT_SECRET"))
 }
 
-func initCryptoService() portainer.CryptoService {
-	return &crypto.Service{}
-}
-
-func initLDAPService() portainer.LDAPService {
-	return &ldap.Service{}
-}
-
-func initOAuthService() portainer.OAuthService {
-	return oauth.NewService()
-}
-
-func initGitService(ctx context.Context) portainer.GitService {
-	return git.NewService(ctx)
-}
-
 func initSSLService(addr, certPath, keyPath string, fileService portainer.FileService, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, shutdownTrigger context.CancelFunc) (*ssl.Service, error) {
 	slices := strings.Split(addr, ":")
+
 	host := slices[0]
 	if host == "" {
 		host = "0.0.0.0"
@@ -226,33 +200,25 @@ func initSSLService(addr, certPath, keyPath string, fileService portainer.FileSe
 
 	sslService := ssl.NewService(fileService, dataStore, shutdownTrigger)
 
-	err := sslService.Init(host, certPath, keyPath)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := sslService.Init(host, certPath, keyPath); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	return sslService, nil
 }
 
-func initDockerClientFactory(signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService) *dockerclient.ClientFactory {
-	return dockerclient.NewClientFactory(signatureService, reverseTunnelService)
-}
-
-func initKubernetesClientFactory(signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, instanceID, addrHTTPS, userSessionTimeout string) (*kubecli.ClientFactory, error) {
-	return kubecli.NewClientFactory(signatureService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore, instanceID, addrHTTPS, userSessionTimeout)
-}
-
 func initSnapshotService(
 	snapshotIntervalFromFlag string,
 	dataStore dataservices.DataStore,
 	dockerClientFactory *dockerclient.ClientFactory,
 	kubernetesClientFactory *kubecli.ClientFactory,
 	shutdownCtx context.Context,
+	pendingActionsService *pendingactions.PendingActionsService,
 ) (portainer.SnapshotService, error) {
 	dockerSnapshotter := docker.NewSnapshotter(dockerClientFactory)
 	kubernetesSnapshotter := kubernetes.NewSnapshotter(kubernetesClientFactory)
 
-	snapshotService, err := snapshot.NewService(snapshotIntervalFromFlag, dataStore, dockerSnapshotter, kubernetesSnapshotter, shutdownCtx)
+	snapshotService, err := snapshot.NewService(snapshotIntervalFromFlag, dataStore, dockerSnapshotter, kubernetesSnapshotter, shutdownCtx, pendingActionsService)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -273,34 +239,21 @@ func updateSettingsFromFlags(dataStore dataservices.DataStore, flags *portainer.
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if *flags.SnapshotInterval != "" {
-		settings.SnapshotInterval = *flags.SnapshotInterval
-	}
-
-	if *flags.Logo != "" {
-		settings.LogoURL = *flags.Logo
-	}
-
-	if *flags.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures {
-		settings.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures = *flags.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures
-	}
-
-	if *flags.Templates != "" {
-		settings.TemplatesURL = *flags.Templates
-	}
+	settings.SnapshotInterval = cmp.Or(*flags.SnapshotInterval, settings.SnapshotInterval)
+	settings.LogoURL = cmp.Or(*flags.Logo, settings.LogoURL)
+	settings.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures = cmp.Or(*flags.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures, settings.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures)
+	settings.TemplatesURL = cmp.Or(*flags.Templates, settings.TemplatesURL)
 
 	if *flags.Labels != nil {
 		settings.BlackListedLabels = *flags.Labels
 	}
 
+	settings.AgentSecret = ""
 	if agentKey, ok := os.LookupEnv("AGENT_SECRET"); ok {
 		settings.AgentSecret = agentKey
-	} else {
-		settings.AgentSecret = ""
 	}
 
-	err = dataStore.Settings().UpdateSettings(settings)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := dataStore.Settings().UpdateSettings(settings); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -323,6 +276,7 @@ func loadAndParseKeyPair(fileService portainer.FileService, signatureService por
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+
 	return signatureService.ParseKeyPair(private, public)
 }
 
@@ -331,7 +285,9 @@ func generateAndStoreKeyPair(fileService portainer.FileService, signatureService
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+
 	privateHeader, publicHeader := signatureService.PEMHeaders()
+
 	return fileService.StoreKeyPair(private, public, privateHeader, publicHeader)
 }
 
@@ -344,6 +300,7 @@ func initKeyPair(fileService portainer.FileService, signatureService portainer.D
 	if existingKeyPair {
 		return loadAndParseKeyPair(fileService, signatureService)
 	}
+
 	return generateAndStoreKeyPair(fileService, signatureService)
 }
 
@@ -361,6 +318,7 @@ func loadEncryptionSecretKey(keyfilename string) []byte {
 
 	// return a 32 byte hash of the secret (required for AES)
 	hash := sha256.Sum256(content)
+
 	return hash[:]
 }
 
@@ -383,6 +341,11 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("")
 	}
 
+	// check if the db schema version matches with server version
+	if !checkDBSchemaServerVersionMatch(dataStore, portainer.APIVersion, int(portainer.Edition)) {
+		log.Fatal().Msg("The database schema version does not align with the server version. Please consider reverting to the previous server version or addressing the database migration issue.")
+	}
+
 	instanceID, err := dataStore.Version().InstanceID()
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed getting instance id")
@@ -400,17 +363,17 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing JWT service")
 	}
 
-	ldapService := initLDAPService()
+	ldapService := &ldap.Service{}
 
-	oauthService := initOAuthService()
+	oauthService := oauth.NewService()
 
-	gitService := initGitService(shutdownCtx)
+	gitService := git.NewService(shutdownCtx)
 
 	openAMTService := openamt.NewService()
 
-	cryptoService := initCryptoService()
+	cryptoService := &crypto.Service{}
 
-	digitalSignatureService := initDigitalSignatureService()
+	signatureService := initDigitalSignatureService()
 
 	edgeStacksService := edgestacks.NewService(dataStore)
 
@@ -424,21 +387,18 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed to get SSL settings")
 	}
 
-	err = initKeyPair(fileService, digitalSignatureService)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := initKeyPair(fileService, signatureService); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing key pair")
 	}
 
 	reverseTunnelService := chisel.NewService(dataStore, shutdownCtx, fileService)
 
-	dockerClientFactory := initDockerClientFactory(digitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService)
-	kubernetesClientFactory, err := initKubernetesClientFactory(digitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore, instanceID, *flags.AddrHTTPS, settings.UserSessionTimeout)
+	dockerClientFactory := dockerclient.NewClientFactory(signatureService, reverseTunnelService)
 
-	snapshotService, err := initSnapshotService(*flags.SnapshotInterval, dataStore, dockerClientFactory, kubernetesClientFactory, shutdownCtx)
+	kubernetesClientFactory, err := kubecli.NewClientFactory(signatureService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore, instanceID, *flags.AddrHTTPS, settings.UserSessionTimeout)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing snapshot service")
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing Kubernetes Client Factory service")
 	}
-	snapshotService.Start()
 
 	authorizationService := authorization.NewService(dataStore)
 	authorizationService.K8sClientFactory = kubernetesClientFactory
@@ -447,52 +407,51 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 
 	kubeClusterAccessService := kubernetes.NewKubeClusterAccessService(*flags.BaseURL, *flags.AddrHTTPS, sslSettings.CertPath)
 
-	proxyManager := proxy.NewManager(dataStore, digitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService, dockerClientFactory, kubernetesClientFactory, kubernetesTokenCacheManager, gitService)
+	proxyManager := proxy.NewManager(kubernetesClientFactory)
 
 	reverseTunnelService.ProxyManager = proxyManager
 
 	dockerConfigPath := fileService.GetDockerConfigPath()
 
-	composeDeployer, err := compose.NewComposeDeployer(*flags.Assets, dockerConfigPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing compose deployer")
-	}
+	composeDeployer := compose.NewComposeDeployer()
 
-	composeStackManager := initComposeStackManager(composeDeployer, proxyManager)
+	composeStackManager := exec.NewComposeStackManager(composeDeployer, proxyManager, dataStore)
 
-	swarmStackManager, err := initSwarmStackManager(*flags.Assets, dockerConfigPath, digitalSignatureService, fileService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore)
+	swarmStackManager, err := exec.NewSwarmStackManager(*flags.Assets, dockerConfigPath, signatureService, fileService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing swarm stack manager")
 	}
 
-	kubernetesDeployer := initKubernetesDeployer(kubernetesTokenCacheManager, kubernetesClientFactory, dataStore, reverseTunnelService, digitalSignatureService, proxyManager, *flags.Assets)
+	kubernetesDeployer := initKubernetesDeployer(kubernetesTokenCacheManager, kubernetesClientFactory, dataStore, reverseTunnelService, signatureService, proxyManager, *flags.Assets)
 
-	helmPackageManager, err := initHelmPackageManager(*flags.Assets)
+	pendingActionsService := pendingactions.NewService(dataStore, kubernetesClientFactory)
+	pendingActionsService.RegisterHandler(actions.CleanNAPWithOverridePolicies, handlers.NewHandlerCleanNAPWithOverridePolicies(authorizationService, dataStore))
+	pendingActionsService.RegisterHandler(actions.DeletePortainerK8sRegistrySecrets, handlers.NewHandlerDeleteRegistrySecrets(authorizationService, dataStore, kubernetesClientFactory))
+	pendingActionsService.RegisterHandler(actions.PostInitMigrateEnvironment, handlers.NewHandlerPostInitMigrateEnvironment(authorizationService, dataStore, kubernetesClientFactory, dockerClientFactory, *flags.Assets, kubernetesDeployer))
+
+	snapshotService, err := initSnapshotService(*flags.SnapshotInterval, dataStore, dockerClientFactory, kubernetesClientFactory, shutdownCtx, pendingActionsService)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing snapshot service")
+	}
+
+	snapshotService.Start()
+
+	proxyManager.NewProxyFactory(dataStore, signatureService, reverseTunnelService, dockerClientFactory, kubernetesClientFactory, kubernetesTokenCacheManager, gitService, snapshotService)
+
+	helmPackageManager, err := initHelmPackageManager()
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing helm package manager")
 	}
 
-	err = edge.LoadEdgeJobs(dataStore, reverseTunnelService)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed loading edge jobs from database")
-	}
-
 	applicationStatus := initStatus(instanceID)
 
-	demoService := demo.NewService()
-	if *flags.DemoEnvironment {
-		err := demoService.Init(dataStore, cryptoService)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing demo environment")
-		}
-	}
-
 	// channel to control when the admin user is created
 	adminCreationDone := make(chan struct{}, 1)
 
 	go endpointutils.InitEndpoint(shutdownCtx, adminCreationDone, flags, dataStore, snapshotService)
 
 	adminPasswordHash := ""
+
 	if *flags.AdminPasswordFile != "" {
 		content, err := fileService.GetFileContent(*flags.AdminPasswordFile, "")
 		if err != nil {
@@ -515,14 +474,14 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 
 		if len(users) == 0 {
 			log.Info().Msg("created admin user with the given password.")
+
 			user := &portainer.User{
 				Username: "admin",
 				Role:     portainer.AdministratorRole,
 				Password: adminPasswordHash,
 			}
 
-			err := dataStore.User().Create(user)
-			if err != nil {
+			if err := dataStore.User().Create(user); err != nil {
 				log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed creating admin user")
 			}
 
@@ -533,8 +492,7 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 		}
 	}
 
-	err = reverseTunnelService.StartTunnelServer(*flags.TunnelAddr, *flags.TunnelPort, snapshotService)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := reverseTunnelService.StartTunnelServer(*flags.TunnelAddr, *flags.TunnelPort, snapshotService); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed starting tunnel server")
 	}
 
@@ -547,7 +505,20 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 		log.Fatal().Msg("failed to fetch SSL settings from DB")
 	}
 
-	upgradeService, err := upgrade.NewService(*flags.Assets, composeDeployer, kubernetesClientFactory)
+	platformService, err := platform.NewService(dataStore)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing platform service")
+	}
+
+	upgradeService, err := upgrade.NewService(
+		*flags.Assets,
+		kubernetesClientFactory,
+		dockerClientFactory,
+		composeStackManager,
+		dataStore,
+		fileService,
+		stackDeployer,
+	)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing upgrade service")
 	}
@@ -556,10 +527,12 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 	// but some more complex migrations require access to a kubernetes or docker
 	// client. Therefore we run a separate migration process just before
 	// starting the server.
-	postInitMigrator := datastore.NewPostInitMigrator(
+	postInitMigrator := postinit.NewPostInitMigrator(
 		kubernetesClientFactory,
 		dockerClientFactory,
 		dataStore,
+		*flags.Assets,
+		kubernetesDeployer,
 	)
 	if err := postInitMigrator.PostInitMigrate(); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failure during post init migrations")
@@ -590,7 +563,7 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 		ProxyManager:                proxyManager,
 		KubernetesTokenCacheManager: kubernetesTokenCacheManager,
 		KubeClusterAccessService:    kubeClusterAccessService,
-		SignatureService:            digitalSignatureService,
+		SignatureService:            signatureService,
 		SnapshotService:             snapshotService,
 		SSLService:                  sslService,
 		DockerClientFactory:         dockerClientFactory,
@@ -599,15 +572,15 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
 		ShutdownCtx:                 shutdownCtx,
 		ShutdownTrigger:             shutdownTrigger,
 		StackDeployer:               stackDeployer,
-		DemoService:                 demoService,
 		UpgradeService:              upgradeService,
 		AdminCreationDone:           adminCreationDone,
+		PendingActionsService:       pendingActionsService,
+		PlatformService:             platformService,
+		PullLimitCheckDisabled:      *flags.PullLimitCheckDisabled,
 	}
 }
 
 func main() {
-	rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
-
 	configureLogger()
 	setLoggingMode("PRETTY")
 
@@ -618,6 +591,7 @@ func main() {
 
 	for {
 		server := buildServer(flags)
+
 		log.Info().
 			Str("version", portainer.APIVersion).
 			Str("build_number", build.BuildNumber).
@@ -629,6 +603,7 @@ func main() {
 			Msg("starting Portainer")
 
 		err := server.Start()
+
 		log.Info().Err(err).Msg("HTTP server exited")
 	}
 }

api/concurrent/concurrent.go

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+// Package concurrent provides utilities for running multiple functions concurrently in Go.
+// For example, many kubernetes calls can take a while to fulfill.  Oftentimes in Portainer
+// we need to get a list of objects from multiple kubernetes REST APIs. We can often call these
+// apis concurrently to speed up the response time.
+// This package provides a clean way to do just that.
+//
+// Examples:
+//   The ConfigMaps and Secrets function converted using concurrent.Run.
+/*
+
+// GetConfigMapsAndSecrets gets all the ConfigMaps AND all the Secrets for a
+// given namespace in a k8s endpoint. The result is a list of both config maps
+// and secrets. The IsSecret boolean property indicates if a given struct is a
+// secret or configmap.
+func (kcl *KubeClient) GetConfigMapsAndSecrets(namespace string) ([]models.K8sConfigMapOrSecret, error) {
+
+	// use closures to capture the current kube client and namespace by declaring wrapper functions
+	// that match the interface signature for concurrent.Func
+
+	listConfigMaps := func(ctx context.Context) (any, error) {
+		return kcl.cli.CoreV1().ConfigMaps(namespace).List(context.Background(), meta.ListOptions{})
+	}
+
+	listSecrets := func(ctx context.Context) (any, error) {
+		return kcl.cli.CoreV1().Secrets(namespace).List(context.Background(), meta.ListOptions{})
+	}
+
+	// run the functions concurrently and wait for results.  We can also pass in a context to cancel.
+	// e.g. Deadline timer.
+	results, err := concurrent.Run(context.TODO(), listConfigMaps, listSecrets)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var configMapList *core.ConfigMapList
+	var secretList *core.SecretList
+	for _, r := range results {
+		switch v := r.Result.(type) {
+		case *core.ConfigMapList:
+			configMapList = v
+		case *core.SecretList:
+			secretList = v
+		}
+	}
+
+	// TODO: Applications
+	var combined []models.K8sConfigMapOrSecret
+	for _, m := range configMapList.Items {
+		var cm models.K8sConfigMapOrSecret
+		cm.UID = string(m.UID)
+		cm.Name = m.Name
+		cm.Namespace = m.Namespace
+		cm.Annotations = m.Annotations
+		cm.Data = m.Data
+		cm.CreationDate = m.CreationTimestamp.Time.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339)
+		combined = append(combined, cm)
+	}
+
+	for _, s := range secretList.Items {
+		var secret models.K8sConfigMapOrSecret
+		secret.UID = string(s.UID)
+		secret.Name = s.Name
+		secret.Namespace = s.Namespace
+		secret.Annotations = s.Annotations
+		secret.Data = msbToMss(s.Data)
+		secret.CreationDate = s.CreationTimestamp.Time.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339)
+		secret.IsSecret = true
+		secret.SecretType = string(s.Type)
+		combined = append(combined, secret)
+	}
+
+	return combined, nil
+}
+
+*/
+
+package concurrent
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// Result contains the result and any error returned from running a client task function
+type Result struct {
+	Result any   // the result of running the task function
+	Err    error // any error that occurred while running the task function
+}
+
+// Func is a function returns a result or error
+type Func func(ctx context.Context) (any, error)
+
+// Run runs a list of functions returns the results
+func Run(ctx context.Context, maxConcurrency int, tasks ...Func) ([]Result, error) {
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+
+	resultsChan := make(chan Result, len(tasks))
+	taskChan := make(chan Func, len(tasks))
+
+	localCtx, cancelCtx := context.WithCancel(ctx)
+	defer cancelCtx()
+
+	runTask := func() {
+		defer wg.Done()
+
+		for fn := range taskChan {
+			result, err := fn(localCtx)
+			resultsChan <- Result{Result: result, Err: err}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Set maxConcurrency to the number of tasks if zero or negative
+	if maxConcurrency <= 0 {
+		maxConcurrency = len(tasks)
+	}
+
+	// Start worker goroutines
+	for range maxConcurrency {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go runTask()
+	}
+
+	// Add tasks to the task channel
+	for _, fn := range tasks {
+		taskChan <- fn
+	}
+
+	// Close the task channel to signal workers to stop when all tasks are done
+	close(taskChan)
+
+	// Wait for all workers to complete
+	wg.Wait()
+	close(resultsChan)
+
+	// Collect the results and cancel on error
+	results := make([]Result, 0, len(tasks))
+	for r := range resultsChan {
+		if r.Err != nil {
+			cancelCtx()
+
+			return nil, r.Err
+		}
+
+		results = append(results, r)
+	}
+
+	return results, nil
+}

api/connection.go

@@ -5,22 +5,23 @@ import (
 )
 
 type ReadTransaction interface {
-	GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error
-	GetAll(bucketName string, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error
-	GetAllWithJsoniter(bucketName string, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error
-	GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName string, keyPrefix []byte, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error
+	GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object any) error
+	GetRawBytes(bucketName string, key []byte) ([]byte, error)
+	GetAll(bucketName string, obj any, append func(o any) (any, error)) error
+	GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName string, keyPrefix []byte, obj any, append func(o any) (any, error)) error
+	KeyExists(bucketName string, key []byte) (bool, error)
 }
 
 type Transaction interface {
 	ReadTransaction
 
 	SetServiceName(bucketName string) error
-	UpdateObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error
+	UpdateObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object any) error
 	DeleteObject(bucketName string, key []byte) error
-	CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, interface{})) error
-	CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj interface{}) error
-	CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte, obj interface{}) error
-	DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj interface{}, matching func(o interface{}) (id int, ok bool)) error
+	CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, any)) error
+	CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj any) error
+	CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte, obj any) error
+	DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj any, matching func(o any) (id int, ok bool)) error
 	GetNextIdentifier(bucketName string) int
 }
 
@@ -41,13 +42,14 @@ type Connection interface {
 	GetDatabaseFileName() string
 	GetDatabaseFilePath() string
 	GetStorePath() string
+	GetDatabaseFileSize() (int64, error)
 
 	IsEncryptedStore() bool
 	NeedsEncryptionMigration() (bool, error)
 	SetEncrypted(encrypted bool)
 
-	BackupMetadata() (map[string]interface{}, error)
-	RestoreMetadata(s map[string]interface{}) error
+	BackupMetadata() (map[string]any, error)
+	RestoreMetadata(s map[string]any) error
 
 	UpdateObjectFunc(bucketName string, key []byte, object any, updateFn func()) error
 	ConvertToKey(v int) []byte

api/crypto/aes.go

@@ -1,52 +1,214 @@
 package crypto
 
 import (
+	"bufio"
+	"bytes"
 	"crypto/aes"
 	"crypto/cipher"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
 
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/argon2"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/scrypt"
 )
 
-// NOTE: has to go with what is considered to be a simplistic in that it omits any
-// authentication of the encrypted data.
-// Person with better knowledge is welcomed to improve it.
-// sourced from https://golang.org/src/crypto/cipher/example_test.go
+const (
+	// AES GCM settings
+	aesGcmHeader    = "AES256-GCM" // The encrypted file header
+	aesGcmBlockSize = 1024 * 1024  // 1MB block for aes gcm
 
-var emptySalt []byte = make([]byte, 0)
+	// Argon2 settings
+	// Recommded settings lower memory hardware according to current OWASP recommendations
+	// Considering some people run portainer on a NAS I think it's prudent not to assume we're on server grade hardware
+	// https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Password_Storage_Cheat_Sheet.html#argon2id
+	argon2MemoryCost = 12 * 1024
+	argon2TimeCost   = 3
+	argon2Threads    = 1
+	argon2KeyLength  = 32
+)
 
-// AesEncrypt reads from input, encrypts with AES-256 and writes to the output.
-// passphrase is used to generate an encryption key.
+// AesEncrypt reads from input, encrypts with AES-256 and writes to output. passphrase is used to generate an encryption key
 func AesEncrypt(input io.Reader, output io.Writer, passphrase []byte) error {
-	// making a 32 bytes key that would correspond to AES-256
-	// don't necessarily need a salt, so just kept in empty
-	key, err := scrypt.Key(passphrase, emptySalt, 32768, 8, 1, 32)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// If the key is unique for each ciphertext, then it's ok to use a zero
-	// IV.
-	var iv [aes.BlockSize]byte
-	stream := cipher.NewOFB(block, iv[:])
-
-	writer := &cipher.StreamWriter{S: stream, W: output}
-	// Copy the input to the output, encrypting as we go.
-	if _, err := io.Copy(writer, input); err != nil {
-		return err
+	if err := aesEncryptGCM(input, output, passphrase); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("error encrypting file: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	return nil
 }
 
-// AesDecrypt reads from input, decrypts with AES-256 and returns the reader to a read decrypted content from.
-// passphrase is used to generate an encryption key.
+// AesDecrypt reads from input, decrypts with AES-256 and returns the reader to read the decrypted content from
 func AesDecrypt(input io.Reader, passphrase []byte) (io.Reader, error) {
+	// Read file header to determine how it was encrypted
+	inputReader := bufio.NewReader(input)
+	header, err := inputReader.Peek(len(aesGcmHeader))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error reading encrypted backup file header: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if string(header) == aesGcmHeader {
+		reader, err := aesDecryptGCM(inputReader, passphrase)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("error decrypting file: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		return reader, nil
+	}
+
+	// Use the previous decryption routine which has no header (to support older archives)
+	reader, err := aesDecryptOFB(inputReader, passphrase)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error decrypting legacy file backup: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return reader, nil
+}
+
+// aesEncryptGCM reads from input, encrypts with AES-256 and writes to output. passphrase is used to generate an encryption key.
+func aesEncryptGCM(input io.Reader, output io.Writer, passphrase []byte) error {
+	// Derive key using argon2 with a random salt
+	salt := make([]byte, 16) // 16 bytes salt
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, salt); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	key := argon2.IDKey(passphrase, salt, argon2TimeCost, argon2MemoryCost, argon2Threads, 32)
+	block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	aesgcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(block)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Generate nonce
+	nonce, err := NewRandomNonce(aesgcm.NonceSize())
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// write the header
+	if _, err := output.Write([]byte(aesGcmHeader)); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Write nonce and salt to the output file
+	if _, err := output.Write(salt); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := output.Write(nonce.Value()); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Buffer for reading plaintext blocks
+	buf := make([]byte, aesGcmBlockSize) // Adjust buffer size as needed
+	ciphertext := make([]byte, len(buf)+aesgcm.Overhead())
+
+	// Encrypt plaintext in blocks
+	for {
+		n, err := io.ReadFull(input, buf)
+		if n == 0 {
+			break // end of plaintext input
+		}
+
+		if err != nil && !(errors.Is(err, io.EOF) || errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF)) {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		// Seal encrypts the plaintext using the nonce returning the updated slice.
+		ciphertext = aesgcm.Seal(ciphertext[:0], nonce.Value(), buf[:n], nil)
+
+		_, err = output.Write(ciphertext)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		nonce.Increment()
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// aesDecryptGCM reads from input, decrypts with AES-256 and returns the reader to read the decrypted content from.
+func aesDecryptGCM(input io.Reader, passphrase []byte) (io.Reader, error) {
+	// Reader & verify header
+	header := make([]byte, len(aesGcmHeader))
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(input, header); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if string(header) != aesGcmHeader {
+		return nil, errors.New("invalid header")
+	}
+
+	// Read salt
+	salt := make([]byte, 16) // Salt size
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(input, salt); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	key := argon2.IDKey(passphrase, salt, argon2TimeCost, argon2MemoryCost, argon2Threads, 32)
+
+	// Initialize AES cipher block
+	block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Create GCM mode with the cipher block
+	aesgcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(block)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Read nonce from the input reader
+	nonce := NewNonce(aesgcm.NonceSize())
+	if err := nonce.Read(input); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Initialize a buffer to store decrypted data
+	buf := bytes.Buffer{}
+	plaintext := make([]byte, aesGcmBlockSize)
+
+	// Decrypt the ciphertext in blocks
+	for {
+		// Read a block of ciphertext from the input reader
+		ciphertextBlock := make([]byte, aesGcmBlockSize+aesgcm.Overhead()) // Adjust block size as needed
+		n, err := io.ReadFull(input, ciphertextBlock)
+		if n == 0 {
+			break // end of ciphertext
+		}
+
+		if err != nil && !(errors.Is(err, io.EOF) || errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF)) {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		// Decrypt the block of ciphertext
+		plaintext, err = aesgcm.Open(plaintext[:0], nonce.Value(), ciphertextBlock[:n], nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		if _, err := buf.Write(plaintext); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		nonce.Increment()
+	}
+
+	return &buf, nil
+}
+
+// aesDecryptOFB reads from input, decrypts with AES-256 and returns the reader to a read decrypted content from.
+// passphrase is used to generate an encryption key.
+// note: This function used to decrypt files that were encrypted without a header i.e. old archives
+func aesDecryptOFB(input io.Reader, passphrase []byte) (io.Reader, error) {
+	var emptySalt []byte = make([]byte, 0)
+
 	// making a 32 bytes key that would correspond to AES-256
 	// don't necessarily need a salt, so just kept in empty
 	key, err := scrypt.Key(passphrase, emptySalt, 32768, 8, 1, 32)
@@ -59,11 +221,9 @@ func AesDecrypt(input io.Reader, passphrase []byte) (io.Reader, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// If the key is unique for each ciphertext, then it's ok to use a zero
-	// IV.
+	// If the key is unique for each ciphertext, then it's ok to use a zero IV.
 	var iv [aes.BlockSize]byte
 	stream := cipher.NewOFB(block, iv[:])
-
 	reader := &cipher.StreamReader{S: stream, R: input}
 
 	return reader, nil

api/crypto/aes_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package crypto
 
 import (
 	"io"
+	"math/rand"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
@@ -9,7 +10,19 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 
+const letterBytes = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"
+
+func randBytes(n int) []byte {
+	b := make([]byte, n)
+	for i := range b {
+		b[i] = letterBytes[rand.Intn(len(letterBytes))]
+	}
+	return b
+}
+
 func Test_encryptAndDecrypt_withTheSamePassword(t *testing.T) {
+	const passphrase = "passphrase"
+
 	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
 
 	var (
@@ -18,17 +31,99 @@ func Test_encryptAndDecrypt_withTheSamePassword(t *testing.T) {
 		decryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "decrypted")
 	)
 
-	content := []byte("content")
+	content := randBytes(1024*1024*100 + 523)
+	os.WriteFile(originFilePath, content, 0600)
+
+	originFile, _ := os.Open(originFilePath)
+	defer originFile.Close()
+
+	encryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(encryptedFilePath)
+
+	err := AesEncrypt(originFile, encryptedFileWriter, []byte(passphrase))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to encrypt a file")
+	encryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	encryptedContent, err := os.ReadFile(encryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Couldn't read encrypted file")
+	assert.NotEqual(t, encryptedContent, content, "Content wasn't encrypted")
+
+	encryptedFileReader, _ := os.Open(encryptedFilePath)
+	defer encryptedFileReader.Close()
+
+	decryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(decryptedFilePath)
+	defer decryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	decryptedReader, err := AesDecrypt(encryptedFileReader, []byte(passphrase))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to decrypt file")
+
+	io.Copy(decryptedFileWriter, decryptedReader)
+
+	decryptedContent, _ := os.ReadFile(decryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Equal(t, content, decryptedContent, "Original and decrypted content should match")
+}
+
+func Test_encryptAndDecrypt_withStrongPassphrase(t *testing.T) {
+	const passphrase = "A strong passphrase with special characters: !@#$%^&*()_+"
+	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
+
+	var (
+		originFilePath    = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "origin2")
+		encryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "encrypted2")
+		decryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "decrypted2")
+	)
+
+	content := randBytes(500)
+	os.WriteFile(originFilePath, content, 0600)
+
+	originFile, _ := os.Open(originFilePath)
+	defer originFile.Close()
+
+	encryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(encryptedFilePath)
+
+	err := AesEncrypt(originFile, encryptedFileWriter, []byte(passphrase))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to encrypt a file")
+	encryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	encryptedContent, err := os.ReadFile(encryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Couldn't read encrypted file")
+	assert.NotEqual(t, encryptedContent, content, "Content wasn't encrypted")
+
+	encryptedFileReader, _ := os.Open(encryptedFilePath)
+	defer encryptedFileReader.Close()
+
+	decryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(decryptedFilePath)
+	defer decryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	decryptedReader, err := AesDecrypt(encryptedFileReader, []byte(passphrase))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to decrypt file")
+
+	io.Copy(decryptedFileWriter, decryptedReader)
+
+	decryptedContent, _ := os.ReadFile(decryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Equal(t, content, decryptedContent, "Original and decrypted content should match")
+}
+
+func Test_encryptAndDecrypt_withTheSamePasswordSmallFile(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
+
+	var (
+		originFilePath    = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "origin2")
+		encryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "encrypted2")
+		decryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "decrypted2")
+	)
+
+	content := randBytes(500)
 	os.WriteFile(originFilePath, content, 0600)
 
 	originFile, _ := os.Open(originFilePath)
 	defer originFile.Close()
 
 	encryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(encryptedFilePath)
-	defer encryptedFileWriter.Close()
 
 	err := AesEncrypt(originFile, encryptedFileWriter, []byte("passphrase"))
 	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to encrypt a file")
+	encryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
 	encryptedContent, err := os.ReadFile(encryptedFilePath)
 	assert.Nil(t, err, "Couldn't read encrypted file")
 	assert.NotEqual(t, encryptedContent, content, "Content wasn't encrypted")
@@ -57,7 +152,7 @@ func Test_encryptAndDecrypt_withEmptyPassword(t *testing.T) {
 		decryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "decrypted")
 	)
 
-	content := []byte("content")
+	content := randBytes(1024 * 50)
 	os.WriteFile(originFilePath, content, 0600)
 
 	originFile, _ := os.Open(originFilePath)
@@ -96,7 +191,7 @@ func Test_decryptWithDifferentPassphrase_shouldProduceWrongResult(t *testing.T)
 		decryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "decrypted")
 	)
 
-	content := []byte("content")
+	content := randBytes(1034)
 	os.WriteFile(originFilePath, content, 0600)
 
 	originFile, _ := os.Open(originFilePath)
@@ -117,11 +212,6 @@ func Test_decryptWithDifferentPassphrase_shouldProduceWrongResult(t *testing.T)
 	decryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(decryptedFilePath)
 	defer decryptedFileWriter.Close()
 
-	decryptedReader, err := AesDecrypt(encryptedFileReader, []byte("garbage"))
-	assert.Nil(t, err, "Should allow to decrypt with wrong passphrase")
-
-	io.Copy(decryptedFileWriter, decryptedReader)
-
-	decryptedContent, _ := os.ReadFile(decryptedFilePath)
-	assert.NotEqual(t, content, decryptedContent, "Original and decrypted content should NOT match")
+	_, err = AesDecrypt(encryptedFileReader, []byte("garbage"))
+	assert.NotNil(t, err, "Should not allow decrypt with wrong passphrase")
 }

api/crypto/ecdsa.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/hex"
 
-	"github.com/portainer/libcrypto"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libcrypto"
 )
 
 const (

api/crypto/nonce.go

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package crypto
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"errors"
+	"io"
+)
+
+type Nonce struct {
+	val []byte
+}
+
+func NewNonce(size int) *Nonce {
+	return &Nonce{val: make([]byte, size)}
+}
+
+// NewRandomNonce generates a new initial nonce with the lower byte set to a random value
+// This ensures there are plenty of nonce values availble before rolling over
+// Based on ideas from the Secure Programming Cookbook for C and C++ by John Viega, Matt Messier
+// https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/secure-programming-cookbook/0596003943/ch04s09.html
+func NewRandomNonce(size int) (*Nonce, error) {
+	randomBytes := 1
+	if size <= randomBytes {
+		return nil, errors.New("nonce size must be greater than the number of random bytes")
+	}
+
+	randomPart := make([]byte, randomBytes)
+	if _, err := rand.Read(randomPart); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	zeroPart := make([]byte, size-randomBytes)
+	nonceVal := append(randomPart, zeroPart...)
+	return &Nonce{val: nonceVal}, nil
+}
+
+func (n *Nonce) Read(stream io.Reader) error {
+	_, err := io.ReadFull(stream, n.val)
+	return err
+}
+
+func (n *Nonce) Value() []byte {
+	return n.val
+}
+
+func (n *Nonce) Increment() error {
+	// Start incrementing from the least significant byte
+	for i := len(n.val) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		// Increment the current byte
+		n.val[i]++
+
+		// Check for overflow
+		if n.val[i] != 0 {
+			// No overflow, nonce is successfully incremented
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	// If we reach here, it means the nonce has overflowed
+	return errors.New("nonce overflow")
+}

api/crypto/tls.go

@@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ func CreateTLSConfiguration() *tls.Config {
 			tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,
 			tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
 			tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
 		},
 	}
 }

api/database/boltdb/db.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"math"
 	"os"
 	"path"
+	"strconv"
 	"time"
 
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
@@ -61,6 +62,15 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) GetStorePath() string {
 	return connection.Path
 }
 
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetDatabaseFileSize() (int64, error) {
+	file, err := os.Stat(connection.GetDatabaseFilePath())
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("Failed to stat database file path: %s err: %w", connection.GetDatabaseFilePath(), err)
+	}
+
+	return file.Size(), nil
+}
+
 func (connection *DbConnection) SetEncrypted(flag bool) {
 	connection.isEncrypted = flag
 }
@@ -73,7 +83,6 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) IsEncryptedStore() bool {
 // NeedsEncryptionMigration returns true if database encryption is enabled and
 // we have an un-encrypted DB that requires migration to an encrypted DB
 func (connection *DbConnection) NeedsEncryptionMigration() (bool, error) {
-
 	// Cases:  Note, we need to check both portainer.db and portainer.edb
 	// to determine if it's a new store.   We only need to differentiate between cases 2,3 and 5
 
@@ -121,11 +130,11 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) NeedsEncryptionMigration() (bool, error) {
 
 // Open opens and initializes the BoltDB database.
 func (connection *DbConnection) Open() error {
-
 	log.Info().Str("filename", connection.GetDatabaseFileName()).Msg("loading PortainerDB")
 
 	// Now we open the db
 	databasePath := connection.GetDatabaseFilePath()
+
 	db, err := bolt.Open(databasePath, 0600, &bolt.Options{
 		Timeout:         1 * time.Second,
 		InitialMmapSize: connection.InitialMmapSize,
@@ -144,6 +153,8 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) Open() error {
 // Close closes the BoltDB database.
 // Safe to being called multiple times.
 func (connection *DbConnection) Close() error {
+	log.Info().Msg("closing PortainerDB")
+
 	if connection.DB != nil {
 		return connection.DB.Close()
 	}
@@ -176,6 +187,7 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) ViewTx(fn func(portainer.Transaction) error) err
 func (connection *DbConnection) BackupTo(w io.Writer) error {
 	return connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
 		_, err := tx.WriteTo(w)
+
 		return err
 	})
 }
@@ -190,6 +202,7 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) ExportRaw(filename string) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+
 	return os.WriteFile(filename, b, 0600)
 }
 
@@ -199,6 +212,7 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) ExportRaw(filename string) error {
 func (connection *DbConnection) ConvertToKey(v int) []byte {
 	b := make([]byte, 8)
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(v))
+
 	return b
 }
 
@@ -210,7 +224,7 @@ func keyToString(b []byte) string {
 
 	v := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b)
 	if v <= math.MaxInt32 {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%d", v)
+		return strconv.FormatUint(v, 10)
 	}
 
 	return string(b)
@@ -224,12 +238,38 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) SetServiceName(bucketName string) error {
 }
 
 // GetObject is a generic function used to retrieve an unmarshalled object from a database.
-func (connection *DbConnection) GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object any) error {
 	return connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
 		return tx.GetObject(bucketName, key, object)
 	})
 }
 
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetRawBytes(bucketName string, key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	var value []byte
+
+	err := connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		var err error
+		value, err = tx.GetRawBytes(bucketName, key)
+
+		return err
+	})
+
+	return value, err
+}
+
+func (connection *DbConnection) KeyExists(bucketName string, key []byte) (bool, error) {
+	var exists bool
+
+	err := connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		var err error
+		exists, err = tx.KeyExists(bucketName, key)
+
+		return err
+	})
+
+	return exists, err
+}
+
 func (connection *DbConnection) getEncryptionKey() []byte {
 	if !connection.isEncrypted {
 		return nil
@@ -239,7 +279,7 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) getEncryptionKey() []byte {
 }
 
 // UpdateObject is a generic function used to update an object inside a database.
-func (connection *DbConnection) UpdateObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) UpdateObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object any) error {
 	return connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
 		return tx.UpdateObject(bucketName, key, object)
 	})
@@ -255,7 +295,7 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) UpdateObjectFunc(bucketName string, key []byte,
 			return fmt.Errorf("%w (bucket=%s, key=%s)", dserrors.ErrObjectNotFound, bucketName, keyToString(key))
 		}
 
-		err := connection.UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(data, object)
+		err := connection.UnmarshalObject(data, object)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -280,7 +320,7 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) DeleteObject(bucketName string, key []byte) erro
 
 // DeleteAllObjects delete all objects where matching() returns (id, ok).
 // TODO: think about how to return the error inside (maybe change ok to type err, and use "notfound"?
-func (connection *DbConnection) DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj interface{}, matching func(o interface{}) (id int, ok bool)) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj any, matching func(o any) (id int, ok bool)) error {
 	return connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
 		return tx.DeleteAllObjects(bucketName, obj, matching)
 	})
@@ -299,71 +339,64 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) GetNextIdentifier(bucketName string) int {
 }
 
 // CreateObject creates a new object in the bucket, using the next bucket sequence id
-func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, interface{})) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, any)) error {
 	return connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
 		return tx.CreateObject(bucketName, fn)
 	})
 }
 
 // CreateObjectWithId creates a new object in the bucket, using the specified id
-func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj interface{}) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj any) error {
 	return connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
 		return tx.CreateObjectWithId(bucketName, id, obj)
 	})
 }
 
 // CreateObjectWithStringId creates a new object in the bucket, using the specified id
-func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte, obj interface{}) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte, obj any) error {
 	return connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
 		return tx.CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName, id, obj)
 	})
 }
 
-func (connection *DbConnection) GetAll(bucketName string, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetAll(bucketName string, obj any, appendFn func(o any) (any, error)) error {
 	return connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
-		return tx.GetAll(bucketName, obj, append)
+		return tx.GetAll(bucketName, obj, appendFn)
 	})
 }
 
-// TODO: decide which Unmarshal to use, and use one...
-func (connection *DbConnection) GetAllWithJsoniter(bucketName string, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName string, keyPrefix []byte, obj any, appendFn func(o any) (any, error)) error {
 	return connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
-		return tx.GetAllWithJsoniter(bucketName, obj, append)
-	})
-}
-
-func (connection *DbConnection) GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName string, keyPrefix []byte, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
-	return connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
-		return tx.GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName, keyPrefix, obj, append)
+		return tx.GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName, keyPrefix, obj, appendFn)
 	})
 }
 
 // BackupMetadata will return a copy of the boltdb sequence numbers for all buckets.
-func (connection *DbConnection) BackupMetadata() (map[string]interface{}, error) {
-	buckets := map[string]interface{}{}
+func (connection *DbConnection) BackupMetadata() (map[string]any, error) {
+	buckets := map[string]any{}
 
 	err := connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		err := tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, bucket *bolt.Bucket) error {
+		return tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, bucket *bolt.Bucket) error {
 			bucketName := string(name)
 			seqId := bucket.Sequence()
 			buckets[bucketName] = int(seqId)
+
 			return nil
 		})
-
-		return err
 	})
 
 	return buckets, err
 }
 
 // RestoreMetadata will restore the boltdb sequence numbers for all buckets.
-func (connection *DbConnection) RestoreMetadata(s map[string]interface{}) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) RestoreMetadata(s map[string]any) error {
 	var err error
 
 	for bucketName, v := range s {
 		id, ok := v.(float64) // JSON ints are unmarshalled to interface as float64. See: https://pkg.go.dev/encoding/json#Decoder.Decode
 		if !ok {
 			log.Error().Str("bucket", bucketName).Msg("failed to restore metadata to bucket, skipped")
+
 			continue
 		}
 

api/database/boltdb/db_test.go

@@ -87,10 +87,7 @@ func Test_NeedsEncryptionMigration(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for _, tc := range cases {
-		tc := tc
-
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-
 			connection := DbConnection{Path: dir}
 
 			if tc.dbname == "both" {

api/database/boltdb/export.go

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 package boltdb
 
 import (
-	"encoding/json"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	"github.com/segmentio/encoding/json"
 	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
 )
 
-func backupMetadata(connection *bolt.DB) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
-	buckets := map[string]interface{}{}
+func backupMetadata(connection *bolt.DB) (map[string]any, error) {
+	buckets := map[string]any{}
 
 	err := connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
 		err := tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, bucket *bolt.Bucket) error {
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func (c *DbConnection) ExportJSON(databasePath string, metadata bool) ([]byte, e
 	}
 	defer connection.Close()
 
-	backup := make(map[string]interface{})
+	backup := make(map[string]any)
 	if metadata {
 		meta, err := backupMetadata(connection)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -49,10 +49,10 @@ func (c *DbConnection) ExportJSON(databasePath string, metadata bool) ([]byte, e
 		backup["__metadata"] = meta
 	}
 
-	err = connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		err = tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, bucket *bolt.Bucket) error {
+	if err := connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		return tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, bucket *bolt.Bucket) error {
 			bucketName := string(name)
-			var list []interface{}
+			var list []any
 			version := make(map[string]string)
 			cursor := bucket.Cursor()
 			for k, v := cursor.First(); k != nil; k, v = cursor.Next() {
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func (c *DbConnection) ExportJSON(databasePath string, metadata bool) ([]byte, e
 					continue
 				}
 
-				var obj interface{}
+				var obj any
 				err := c.UnmarshalObject(v, &obj)
 				if err != nil {
 					log.Error().
@@ -84,27 +84,22 @@ func (c *DbConnection) ExportJSON(databasePath string, metadata bool) ([]byte, e
 				return nil
 			}
 
-			if len(list) > 0 {
-				if bucketName == "ssl" ||
-					bucketName == "settings" ||
-					bucketName == "tunnel_server" {
-					backup[bucketName] = nil
-					if len(list) > 0 {
-						backup[bucketName] = list[0]
-					}
-					return nil
+			if bucketName == "ssl" ||
+				bucketName == "settings" ||
+				bucketName == "tunnel_server" {
+				backup[bucketName] = nil
+				if len(list) > 0 {
+					backup[bucketName] = list[0]
 				}
-				backup[bucketName] = list
+
 				return nil
 			}
 
+			backup[bucketName] = list
+
 			return nil
 		})
-
-		return err
-	})
-
-	if err != nil {
+	}); err != nil {
 		return []byte("{}"), err
 	}
 

api/database/boltdb/json.go

@@ -1,38 +1,44 @@
 package boltdb
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"crypto/aes"
 	"crypto/cipher"
 	"crypto/rand"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
 	"io"
 
-	jsoniter "github.com/json-iterator/go"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/segmentio/encoding/json"
 )
 
-var errEncryptedStringTooShort = fmt.Errorf("encrypted string too short")
+var errEncryptedStringTooShort = errors.New("encrypted string too short")
 
 // MarshalObject encodes an object to binary format
-func (connection *DbConnection) MarshalObject(object interface{}) (data []byte, err error) {
+func (connection *DbConnection) MarshalObject(object any) ([]byte, error) {
+	buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
+
 	// Special case for the VERSION bucket. Here we're not using json
 	if v, ok := object.(string); ok {
-		data = []byte(v)
+		buf.WriteString(v)
 	} else {
-		data, err = json.Marshal(object)
-		if err != nil {
-			return data, err
+		enc := json.NewEncoder(buf)
+		enc.SetSortMapKeys(false)
+		enc.SetAppendNewline(false)
+
+		if err := enc.Encode(object); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
+
 	if connection.getEncryptionKey() == nil {
-		return data, nil
+		return buf.Bytes(), nil
 	}
-	return encrypt(data, connection.getEncryptionKey())
+
+	return encrypt(buf.Bytes(), connection.getEncryptionKey())
 }
 
 // UnmarshalObject decodes an object from binary data
-func (connection *DbConnection) UnmarshalObject(data []byte, object interface{}) error {
+func (connection *DbConnection) UnmarshalObject(data []byte, object any) error {
 	var err error
 	if connection.getEncryptionKey() != nil {
 		data, err = decrypt(data, connection.getEncryptionKey())
@@ -40,8 +46,8 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) UnmarshalObject(data []byte, object interface{})
 			return errors.Wrap(err, "Failed decrypting object")
 		}
 	}
-	e := json.Unmarshal(data, object)
-	if e != nil {
+
+	if e := json.Unmarshal(data, object); e != nil {
 		// Special case for the VERSION bucket. Here we're not using json
 		// So we need to return it as a string
 		s, ok := object.(*string)
@@ -51,34 +57,10 @@ func (connection *DbConnection) UnmarshalObject(data []byte, object interface{})
 
 		*s = string(data)
 	}
+
 	return err
 }
 
-// UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter decodes an object from binary data
-// using the jsoniter library. It is mainly used to accelerate environment(endpoint)
-// decoding at the moment.
-func (connection *DbConnection) UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(data []byte, object interface{}) error {
-	if connection.getEncryptionKey() != nil {
-		var err error
-		data, err = decrypt(data, connection.getEncryptionKey())
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	var jsoni = jsoniter.ConfigCompatibleWithStandardLibrary
-	err := jsoni.Unmarshal(data, &object)
-	if err != nil {
-		if s, ok := object.(*string); ok {
-			*s = string(data)
-			return nil
-		}
-
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
 // mmm, don't have a KMS .... aes GCM seems the most likely from
 // https://gist.github.com/atoponce/07d8d4c833873be2f68c34f9afc5a78a#symmetric-encryption
 
@@ -88,22 +70,20 @@ func encrypt(plaintext []byte, passphrase []byte) (encrypted []byte, err error)
 	if err != nil {
 		return encrypted, err
 	}
+
 	nonce := make([]byte, gcm.NonceSize())
-	if _, err = io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, nonce); err != nil {
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, nonce); err != nil {
 		return encrypted, err
 	}
-	ciphertextByte := gcm.Seal(
-		nonce,
-		nonce,
-		plaintext,
-		nil)
-	return ciphertextByte, nil
+
+	return gcm.Seal(nonce, nonce, plaintext, nil), nil
 }
 
 func decrypt(encrypted []byte, passphrase []byte) (plaintextByte []byte, err error) {
 	if string(encrypted) == "false" {
 		return []byte("false"), nil
 	}
+
 	block, err := aes.NewCipher(passphrase)
 	if err != nil {
 		return encrypted, errors.Wrap(err, "Error creating cypher block")
@@ -120,11 +100,8 @@ func decrypt(encrypted []byte, passphrase []byte) (plaintextByte []byte, err err
 	}
 
 	nonce, ciphertextByteClean := encrypted[:nonceSize], encrypted[nonceSize:]
-	plaintextByte, err = gcm.Open(
-		nil,
-		nonce,
-		ciphertextByteClean,
-		nil)
+
+	plaintextByte, err = gcm.Open(nil, nonce, ciphertextByteClean, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return encrypted, errors.Wrap(err, "Error decrypting text")
 	}

api/database/boltdb/json_test.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func Test_MarshalObjectUnencrypted(t *testing.T) {
 	uuid := uuid.Must(uuid.NewV4())
 
 	tests := []struct {
-		object   interface{}
+		object   any
 		expected string
 	}{
 		{
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ func Test_MarshalObjectUnencrypted(t *testing.T) {
 			expected: uuid.String(),
 		},
 		{
-			object:   map[string]interface{}{"key": "value"},
+			object:   map[string]any{"key": "value"},
 			expected: `{"key":"value"}`,
 		},
 		{
@@ -73,11 +73,11 @@ func Test_MarshalObjectUnencrypted(t *testing.T) {
 			expected: `["1","2","3"]`,
 		},
 		{
-			object:   []map[string]interface{}{{"key1": "value1"}, {"key2": "value2"}},
+			object:   []map[string]any{{"key1": "value1"}, {"key2": "value2"}},
 			expected: `[{"key1":"value1"},{"key2":"value2"}]`,
 		},
 		{
-			object:   []interface{}{1, "2", false, map[string]interface{}{"key1": "value1"}},
+			object:   []any{1, "2", false, map[string]any{"key1": "value1"}},
 			expected: `[1,"2",false,{"key1":"value1"}]`,
 		},
 	}

api/database/boltdb/tx.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 
 	dserrors "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices/errors"
 
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
 )
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ func (tx *DbTransaction) SetServiceName(bucketName string) error {
 	return err
 }
 
-func (tx *DbTransaction) GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error {
+func (tx *DbTransaction) GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object any) error {
 	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
 
 	value := bucket.Get(key)
@@ -28,10 +29,37 @@ func (tx *DbTransaction) GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interfa
 		return fmt.Errorf("%w (bucket=%s, key=%s)", dserrors.ErrObjectNotFound, bucketName, keyToString(key))
 	}
 
-	return tx.conn.UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(value, object)
+	return tx.conn.UnmarshalObject(value, object)
 }
 
-func (tx *DbTransaction) UpdateObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error {
+func (tx *DbTransaction) GetRawBytes(bucketName string, key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
+	value := bucket.Get(key)
+	if value == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w (bucket=%s, key=%s)", dserrors.ErrObjectNotFound, bucketName, keyToString(key))
+	}
+
+	if tx.conn.getEncryptionKey() != nil {
+		var err error
+
+		if value, err = decrypt(value, tx.conn.getEncryptionKey()); err != nil {
+			return value, errors.Wrap(err, "Failed decrypting object")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return value, nil
+}
+
+func (tx *DbTransaction) KeyExists(bucketName string, key []byte) (bool, error) {
+	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
+	value := bucket.Get(key)
+
+	return value != nil, nil
+}
+
+func (tx *DbTransaction) UpdateObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object any) error {
 	data, err := tx.conn.MarshalObject(object)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -46,7 +74,7 @@ func (tx *DbTransaction) DeleteObject(bucketName string, key []byte) error {
 	return bucket.Delete(key)
 }
 
-func (tx *DbTransaction) DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj interface{}, matchingFn func(o interface{}) (id int, ok bool)) error {
+func (tx *DbTransaction) DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj any, matchingFn func(o any) (id int, ok bool)) error {
 	var ids []int
 
 	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
@@ -74,16 +102,18 @@ func (tx *DbTransaction) DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj interface{}, ma
 
 func (tx *DbTransaction) GetNextIdentifier(bucketName string) int {
 	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
 	id, err := bucket.NextSequence()
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Err(err).Str("bucket", bucketName).Msg("failed to get the next identifer")
+		log.Error().Err(err).Str("bucket", bucketName).Msg("failed to get the next identifier")
+
 		return 0
 	}
 
 	return int(id)
 }
 
-func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, interface{})) error {
+func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, any)) error {
 	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
 
 	seqId, _ := bucket.NextSequence()
@@ -97,7 +127,7 @@ func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, i
 	return bucket.Put(tx.conn.ConvertToKey(id), data)
 }
 
-func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj interface{}) error {
+func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj any) error {
 	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
 	data, err := tx.conn.MarshalObject(obj)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -107,7 +137,7 @@ func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj inter
 	return bucket.Put(tx.conn.ConvertToKey(id), data)
 }
 
-func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte, obj interface{}) error {
+func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte, obj any) error {
 	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
 	data, err := tx.conn.MarshalObject(obj)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -117,7 +147,7 @@ func (tx *DbTransaction) CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte,
 	return bucket.Put(id, data)
 }
 
-func (tx *DbTransaction) GetAll(bucketName string, obj interface{}, appendFn func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
+func (tx *DbTransaction) GetAll(bucketName string, obj any, appendFn func(o any) (any, error)) error {
 	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
 
 	return bucket.ForEach(func(k []byte, v []byte) error {
@@ -130,24 +160,11 @@ func (tx *DbTransaction) GetAll(bucketName string, obj interface{}, appendFn fun
 	})
 }
 
-func (tx *DbTransaction) GetAllWithJsoniter(bucketName string, obj interface{}, appendFn func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
-	bucket := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
-
-	return bucket.ForEach(func(k []byte, v []byte) error {
-		err := tx.conn.UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(v, obj)
-		if err == nil {
-			obj, err = appendFn(obj)
-		}
-
-		return err
-	})
-}
-
-func (tx *DbTransaction) GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName string, keyPrefix []byte, obj interface{}, appendFn func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
+func (tx *DbTransaction) GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName string, keyPrefix []byte, obj any, appendFn func(o any) (any, error)) error {
 	cursor := tx.tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName)).Cursor()
 
 	for k, v := cursor.Seek(keyPrefix); k != nil && bytes.HasPrefix(k, keyPrefix); k, v = cursor.Next() {
-		err := tx.conn.UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(v, obj)
+		err := tx.conn.UnmarshalObject(v, obj)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

api/dataservices/apikeyrepository/apikeyrepository.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package apikeyrepository
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 
@@ -22,8 +21,7 @@ type Service struct {
 
 // NewService creates a new instance of a service.
 func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
-	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -37,12 +35,12 @@ func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
 
 // GetAPIKeysByUserID returns a slice containing all the APIKeys a user has access to.
 func (service *Service) GetAPIKeysByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.APIKey, error) {
-	var result = make([]portainer.APIKey, 0)
+	result := make([]portainer.APIKey, 0)
 
 	err := service.Connection.GetAll(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.APIKey{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		func(obj any) (any, error) {
 			record, ok := obj.(*portainer.APIKey)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to APIKey object")
@@ -61,19 +59,19 @@ func (service *Service) GetAPIKeysByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer
 
 // GetAPIKeyByDigest returns the API key for the associated digest.
 // Note: there is a 1-to-1 mapping of api-key and digest
-func (service *Service) GetAPIKeyByDigest(digest []byte) (*portainer.APIKey, error) {
+func (service *Service) GetAPIKeyByDigest(digest string) (*portainer.APIKey, error) {
 	var k *portainer.APIKey
-	stop := fmt.Errorf("ok")
+	stop := errors.New("ok")
 	err := service.Connection.GetAll(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.APIKey{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		func(obj any) (any, error) {
 			key, ok := obj.(*portainer.APIKey)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to APIKey object")
 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to convert to APIKey object: %s", obj)
 			}
-			if bytes.Equal(key.Digest, digest) {
+			if key.Digest == digest {
 				k = key
 				return nil, stop
 			}
@@ -96,7 +94,7 @@ func (service *Service) GetAPIKeyByDigest(digest []byte) (*portainer.APIKey, err
 func (service *Service) Create(record *portainer.APIKey) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			record.ID = portainer.APIKeyID(id)
 
 			return int(record.ID), record

api/dataservices/base.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 type BaseCRUD[T any, I constraints.Integer] interface {
 	Create(element *T) error
 	Read(ID I) (*T, error)
+	Exists(ID I) (bool, error)
 	ReadAll() ([]T, error)
 	Update(ID I, element *T) error
 	Delete(ID I) error
@@ -42,6 +43,19 @@ func (service BaseDataService[T, I]) Read(ID I) (*T, error) {
 	})
 }
 
+func (service BaseDataService[T, I]) Exists(ID I) (bool, error) {
+	var exists bool
+
+	err := service.Connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		var err error
+		exists, err = service.Tx(tx).Exists(ID)
+
+		return err
+	})
+
+	return exists, err
+}
+
 func (service BaseDataService[T, I]) ReadAll() ([]T, error) {
 	var collection = make([]T, 0)
 

api/dataservices/base_tx.go

@@ -28,10 +28,16 @@ func (service BaseDataServiceTx[T, I]) Read(ID I) (*T, error) {
 	return &element, nil
 }
 
+func (service BaseDataServiceTx[T, I]) Exists(ID I) (bool, error) {
+	identifier := service.Connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	return service.Tx.KeyExists(service.Bucket, identifier)
+}
+
 func (service BaseDataServiceTx[T, I]) ReadAll() ([]T, error) {
 	var collection = make([]T, 0)
 
-	return collection, service.Tx.GetAllWithJsoniter(
+	return collection, service.Tx.GetAll(
 		service.Bucket,
 		new(T),
 		AppendFn(&collection),

api/dataservices/edgegroup/tx.go

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) UpdateEdgeGroupFunc(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID, updateFun
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(group *portainer.EdgeGroup) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			group.ID = portainer.EdgeGroupID(id)
 			return int(group.ID), group
 		},

api/dataservices/edgestack/edgestack.go

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ type Service struct {
 	connection          portainer.Connection
 	idxVersion          map[portainer.EdgeStackID]int
 	mu                  sync.RWMutex
-	cacheInvalidationFn func(portainer.EdgeStackID)
+	cacheInvalidationFn func(portainer.Transaction, portainer.EdgeStackID)
 }
 
 func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
 }
 
 // NewService creates a new instance of a service.
-func NewService(connection portainer.Connection, cacheInvalidationFn func(portainer.EdgeStackID)) (*Service, error) {
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection, cacheInvalidationFn func(portainer.Transaction, portainer.EdgeStackID)) (*Service, error) {
 	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ func NewService(connection portainer.Connection, cacheInvalidationFn func(portai
 	}
 
 	if s.cacheInvalidationFn == nil {
-		s.cacheInvalidationFn = func(portainer.EdgeStackID) {}
+		s.cacheInvalidationFn = func(portainer.Transaction, portainer.EdgeStackID) {}
 	}
 
 	es, err := s.EdgeStacks()
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ func (service *Service) Create(id portainer.EdgeStackID, edgeStack *portainer.Ed
 
 	service.mu.Lock()
 	service.idxVersion[id] = edgeStack.Version
-	service.cacheInvalidationFn(id)
+	service.cacheInvalidationFn(service.connection, id)
 	service.mu.Unlock()
 
 	return nil
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ func (service *Service) UpdateEdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, edgeStack *por
 	}
 
 	service.idxVersion[ID] = edgeStack.Version
-	service.cacheInvalidationFn(ID)
+	service.cacheInvalidationFn(service.connection, ID)
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ func (service *Service) UpdateEdgeStackFunc(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, updateFunc
 		updateFunc(edgeStack)
 
 		service.idxVersion[ID] = edgeStack.Version
-		service.cacheInvalidationFn(ID)
+		service.cacheInvalidationFn(service.connection, ID)
 	})
 }
 
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ func (service *Service) DeleteEdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) error {
 
 	delete(service.idxVersion, ID)
 
-	service.cacheInvalidationFn(ID)
+	service.cacheInvalidationFn(service.connection, ID)
 
 	return nil
 }

api/dataservices/edgestack/tx.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) EdgeStacks() ([]portainer.EdgeStack, error) {
 	err := service.tx.GetAll(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.EdgeStack{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		func(obj any) (any, error) {
 			stack, ok := obj.(*portainer.EdgeStack)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to EdgeStack object")
@@ -44,8 +44,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) EdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) (*portainer.EdgeSta
 	var stack portainer.EdgeStack
 	identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
 
-	err := service.tx.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &stack)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.tx.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &stack); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -65,18 +64,17 @@ func (service ServiceTx) EdgeStackVersion(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) (int, bool)
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(id portainer.EdgeStackID, edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) error {
 	edgeStack.ID = id
 
-	err := service.tx.CreateObjectWithId(
+	if err := service.tx.CreateObjectWithId(
 		BucketName,
 		int(edgeStack.ID),
 		edgeStack,
-	)
-	if err != nil {
+	); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	service.service.mu.Lock()
 	service.service.idxVersion[id] = edgeStack.Version
-	service.service.cacheInvalidationFn(id)
+	service.service.cacheInvalidationFn(service.tx, id)
 	service.service.mu.Unlock()
 
 	return nil
@@ -89,13 +87,12 @@ func (service ServiceTx) UpdateEdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, edgeStack *po
 
 	identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
 
-	err := service.tx.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, edgeStack)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.tx.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, edgeStack); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	service.service.idxVersion[ID] = edgeStack.Version
-	service.service.cacheInvalidationFn(ID)
+	service.service.cacheInvalidationFn(service.tx, ID)
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -119,14 +116,13 @@ func (service ServiceTx) DeleteEdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) error {
 
 	identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
 
-	err := service.tx.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.tx.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	delete(service.service.idxVersion, ID)
 
-	service.service.cacheInvalidationFn(ID)
+	service.service.cacheInvalidationFn(service.tx, ID)
 
 	return nil
 }

api/dataservices/endpoint/endpoint.go

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
 
 // BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
@@ -144,15 +147,35 @@ func (service *Service) Create(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error {
 	})
 }
 
+func (service *Service) EndpointsByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) ([]portainer.Endpoint, error) {
+	var endpoints = make([]portainer.Endpoint, 0)
+
+	return endpoints, service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.Endpoint{},
+		dataservices.FilterFn(&endpoints, func(e portainer.Endpoint) bool {
+			for t := range e.TeamAccessPolicies {
+				if t == teamID {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+
+			return false
+		}),
+	)
+}
+
 // GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for an environment(endpoint).
 func (service *Service) GetNextIdentifier() int {
 	var identifier int
 
-	service.connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+	if err := service.connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
 		identifier = service.Tx(tx).GetNextIdentifier()
 
 		return nil
-	})
+	}); err != nil {
+		log.Error().Err(err).Str("bucket", BucketName).Msg("could not get the next identifier")
+	}
 
 	return identifier
 }

api/dataservices/endpoint/tx.go

@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ func (service ServiceTx) BucketName() string {
 // Endpoint returns an environment(endpoint) by ID.
 func (service ServiceTx) Endpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Endpoint, error) {
 	var endpoint portainer.Endpoint
+
 	identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
 
-	err := service.tx.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpoint)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.tx.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpoint); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) Endpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Endpoint,
 func (service ServiceTx) UpdateEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID, endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error {
 	identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
 
-	err := service.tx.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, endpoint)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.tx.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, endpoint); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -45,6 +44,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) UpdateEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID, endpoint *porta
 	if len(endpoint.EdgeID) > 0 {
 		service.service.idxEdgeID[endpoint.EdgeID] = ID
 	}
+
 	service.service.heartbeats.Store(ID, endpoint.LastCheckInDate)
 	service.service.mu.Unlock()
 
@@ -57,8 +57,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) UpdateEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID, endpoint *porta
 func (service ServiceTx) DeleteEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) error {
 	identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
 
-	err := service.tx.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.tx.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -70,6 +69,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) DeleteEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) error {
 			break
 		}
 	}
+
 	service.service.heartbeats.Delete(ID)
 	service.service.mu.Unlock()
 
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) DeleteEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) error {
 func (service ServiceTx) Endpoints() ([]portainer.Endpoint, error) {
 	var endpoints = make([]portainer.Endpoint, 0)
 
-	return endpoints, service.tx.GetAllWithJsoniter(
+	return endpoints, service.tx.GetAll(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.Endpoint{},
 		dataservices.AppendFn(&endpoints),
@@ -107,8 +107,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) UpdateHeartbeat(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) {
 
 // CreateEndpoint assign an ID to a new environment(endpoint) and saves it.
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error {
-	err := service.tx.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(endpoint.ID), endpoint)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.tx.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(endpoint.ID), endpoint); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -116,12 +115,31 @@ func (service ServiceTx) Create(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error {
 	if len(endpoint.EdgeID) > 0 {
 		service.service.idxEdgeID[endpoint.EdgeID] = endpoint.ID
 	}
+
 	service.service.heartbeats.Store(endpoint.ID, endpoint.LastCheckInDate)
 	service.service.mu.Unlock()
 
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (service ServiceTx) EndpointsByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) ([]portainer.Endpoint, error) {
+	var endpoints = make([]portainer.Endpoint, 0)
+
+	return endpoints, service.tx.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.Endpoint{},
+		dataservices.FilterFn(&endpoints, func(e portainer.Endpoint) bool {
+			for t := range e.TeamAccessPolicies {
+				if t == teamID {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+
+			return false
+		}),
+	)
+}
+
 // GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for an environment(endpoint).
 func (service ServiceTx) GetNextIdentifier() int {
 	return service.tx.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)

api/dataservices/endpointgroup/endpointgroup.go

@@ -5,10 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
 )
 
-const (
-	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
-	BucketName = "endpoint_groups"
-)
+const BucketName = "endpoint_groups"
 
 // Service represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) data.
 type Service struct {
@@ -44,7 +41,7 @@ func (service *Service) Tx(tx portainer.Transaction) ServiceTx {
 func (service *Service) Create(endpointGroup *portainer.EndpointGroup) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			endpointGroup.ID = portainer.EndpointGroupID(id)
 			return int(endpointGroup.ID), endpointGroup
 		},

api/dataservices/endpointgroup/tx.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ type ServiceTx struct {
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(endpointGroup *portainer.EndpointGroup) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			endpointGroup.ID = portainer.EndpointGroupID(id)
 			return int(endpointGroup.ID), endpointGroup
 		},

api/dataservices/endpointrelation/endpointrelation.go

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package endpointrelation
 
 import (
+	"sync"
+
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/cache"
@@ -13,11 +15,15 @@ const BucketName = "endpoint_relations"
 
 // Service represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) relation data.
 type Service struct {
-	connection      portainer.Connection
-	updateStackFn   func(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, updateFunc func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack)) error
-	updateStackFnTx func(tx portainer.Transaction, ID portainer.EdgeStackID, updateFunc func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack)) error
+	connection             portainer.Connection
+	updateStackFn          func(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, updateFunc func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack)) error
+	updateStackFnTx        func(tx portainer.Transaction, ID portainer.EdgeStackID, updateFunc func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack)) error
+	endpointRelationsCache []portainer.EndpointRelation
+	mu                     sync.Mutex
 }
 
+var _ dataservices.EndpointRelationService = &Service{}
+
 func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
 	return BucketName
 }
@@ -32,8 +38,7 @@ func (service *Service) RegisterUpdateStackFunction(
 
 // NewService creates a new instance of a service.
 func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
-	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -65,8 +70,7 @@ func (service *Service) EndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) (*port
 	var endpointRelation portainer.EndpointRelation
 	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(endpointID))
 
-	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpointRelation)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpointRelation); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -78,6 +82,10 @@ func (service *Service) Create(endpointRelation *portainer.EndpointRelation) err
 	err := service.connection.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(endpointRelation.EndpointID), endpointRelation)
 	cache.Del(endpointRelation.EndpointID)
 
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	service.endpointRelationsCache = nil
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
 	return err
 }
 
@@ -94,11 +102,27 @@ func (service *Service) UpdateEndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID,
 
 	updatedRelationState, _ := service.EndpointRelation(endpointID)
 
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	service.endpointRelationsCache = nil
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
 	service.updateEdgeStacksAfterRelationChange(previousRelationState, updatedRelationState)
 
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (service *Service) AddEndpointRelationsForEdgeStack(endpointIDs []portainer.EndpointID, edgeStackID portainer.EdgeStackID) error {
+	return service.connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		return service.Tx(tx).AddEndpointRelationsForEdgeStack(endpointIDs, edgeStackID)
+	})
+}
+
+func (service *Service) RemoveEndpointRelationsForEdgeStack(endpointIDs []portainer.EndpointID, edgeStackID portainer.EdgeStackID) error {
+	return service.connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		return service.Tx(tx).RemoveEndpointRelationsForEdgeStack(endpointIDs, edgeStackID)
+	})
+}
+
 // DeleteEndpointRelation deletes an Environment(Endpoint) relation object
 func (service *Service) DeleteEndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) error {
 	deletedRelation, _ := service.EndpointRelation(endpointID)
@@ -110,27 +134,15 @@ func (service *Service) DeleteEndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID)
 		return err
 	}
 
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	service.endpointRelationsCache = nil
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
 	service.updateEdgeStacksAfterRelationChange(deletedRelation, nil)
 
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (service *Service) InvalidateEdgeCacheForEdgeStack(edgeStackID portainer.EdgeStackID) {
-	rels, err := service.EndpointRelations()
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("cannot retrieve endpoint relations")
-		return
-	}
-
-	for _, rel := range rels {
-		for id := range rel.EdgeStacks {
-			if edgeStackID == id {
-				cache.Del(rel.EndpointID)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func (service *Service) updateEdgeStacksAfterRelationChange(previousRelationState *portainer.EndpointRelation, updatedRelationState *portainer.EndpointRelation) {
 	relations, _ := service.EndpointRelations()
 
@@ -161,19 +173,24 @@ func (service *Service) updateEdgeStacksAfterRelationChange(previousRelationStat
 	// list how many time this stack is referenced in all relations
 	// in order to update the stack deployments count
 	for refStackId, refStackEnabled := range stacksToUpdate {
-		if refStackEnabled {
-			numDeployments := 0
-			for _, r := range relations {
-				for sId, enabled := range r.EdgeStacks {
-					if enabled && sId == refStackId {
-						numDeployments += 1
-					}
+		if !refStackEnabled {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		numDeployments := 0
+
+		for _, r := range relations {
+			for sId, enabled := range r.EdgeStacks {
+				if enabled && sId == refStackId {
+					numDeployments += 1
 				}
 			}
+		}
 
-			service.updateStackFn(refStackId, func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) {
-				edgeStack.NumDeployments = numDeployments
-			})
+		if err := service.updateStackFn(refStackId, func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) {
+			edgeStack.NumDeployments = numDeployments
+		}); err != nil {
+			log.Error().Err(err).Msg("could not update the number of deployments")
 		}
 	}
 }

api/dataservices/endpointrelation/tx.go

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ type ServiceTx struct {
 	tx      portainer.Transaction
 }
 
+var _ dataservices.EndpointRelationService = &ServiceTx{}
+
 func (service ServiceTx) BucketName() string {
 	return BucketName
 }
@@ -33,8 +35,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) EndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) (*por
 	var endpointRelation portainer.EndpointRelation
 	identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(endpointID))
 
-	err := service.tx.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpointRelation)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := service.tx.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpointRelation); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -46,6 +47,10 @@ func (service ServiceTx) Create(endpointRelation *portainer.EndpointRelation) er
 	err := service.tx.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(endpointRelation.EndpointID), endpointRelation)
 	cache.Del(endpointRelation.EndpointID)
 
+	service.service.mu.Lock()
+	service.service.endpointRelationsCache = nil
+	service.service.mu.Unlock()
+
 	return err
 }
 
@@ -62,11 +67,75 @@ func (service ServiceTx) UpdateEndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID,
 
 	updatedRelationState, _ := service.EndpointRelation(endpointID)
 
+	service.service.mu.Lock()
+	service.service.endpointRelationsCache = nil
+	service.service.mu.Unlock()
+
 	service.updateEdgeStacksAfterRelationChange(previousRelationState, updatedRelationState)
 
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (service ServiceTx) AddEndpointRelationsForEdgeStack(endpointIDs []portainer.EndpointID, edgeStackID portainer.EdgeStackID) error {
+	for _, endpointID := range endpointIDs {
+		rel, err := service.EndpointRelation(endpointID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		rel.EdgeStacks[edgeStackID] = true
+
+		identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(endpointID))
+		err = service.tx.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, rel)
+		cache.Del(endpointID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	service.service.mu.Lock()
+	service.service.endpointRelationsCache = nil
+	service.service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if err := service.service.updateStackFnTx(service.tx, edgeStackID, func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) {
+		edgeStack.NumDeployments += len(endpointIDs)
+	}); err != nil {
+		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("could not update the number of deployments")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (service ServiceTx) RemoveEndpointRelationsForEdgeStack(endpointIDs []portainer.EndpointID, edgeStackID portainer.EdgeStackID) error {
+	for _, endpointID := range endpointIDs {
+		rel, err := service.EndpointRelation(endpointID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		delete(rel.EdgeStacks, edgeStackID)
+
+		identifier := service.service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(endpointID))
+		err = service.tx.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, rel)
+		cache.Del(endpointID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	service.service.mu.Lock()
+	service.service.endpointRelationsCache = nil
+	service.service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if err := service.service.updateStackFnTx(service.tx, edgeStackID, func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) {
+		edgeStack.NumDeployments -= len(endpointIDs)
+	}); err != nil {
+		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("could not update the number of deployments")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 // DeleteEndpointRelation deletes an Environment(Endpoint) relation object
 func (service ServiceTx) DeleteEndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) error {
 	deletedRelation, _ := service.EndpointRelation(endpointID)
@@ -78,27 +147,44 @@ func (service ServiceTx) DeleteEndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID)
 		return err
 	}
 
+	service.service.mu.Lock()
+	service.service.endpointRelationsCache = nil
+	service.service.mu.Unlock()
+
 	service.updateEdgeStacksAfterRelationChange(deletedRelation, nil)
 
 	return nil
 }
 
 func (service ServiceTx) InvalidateEdgeCacheForEdgeStack(edgeStackID portainer.EdgeStackID) {
-	rels, err := service.EndpointRelations()
+	rels, err := service.cachedEndpointRelations()
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("cannot retrieve endpoint relations")
 		return
 	}
 
 	for _, rel := range rels {
-		for id := range rel.EdgeStacks {
-			if edgeStackID == id {
-				cache.Del(rel.EndpointID)
-			}
+		if _, ok := rel.EdgeStacks[edgeStackID]; ok {
+			cache.Del(rel.EndpointID)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
+func (service ServiceTx) cachedEndpointRelations() ([]portainer.EndpointRelation, error) {
+	service.service.mu.Lock()
+	defer service.service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if service.service.endpointRelationsCache == nil {
+		var err error
+		service.service.endpointRelationsCache, err = service.EndpointRelations()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return service.service.endpointRelationsCache, nil
+}
+
 func (service ServiceTx) updateEdgeStacksAfterRelationChange(previousRelationState *portainer.EndpointRelation, updatedRelationState *portainer.EndpointRelation) {
 	relations, _ := service.EndpointRelations()
 
@@ -129,19 +215,24 @@ func (service ServiceTx) updateEdgeStacksAfterRelationChange(previousRelationSta
 	// list how many time this stack is referenced in all relations
 	// in order to update the stack deployments count
 	for refStackId, refStackEnabled := range stacksToUpdate {
-		if refStackEnabled {
-			numDeployments := 0
-			for _, r := range relations {
-				for sId, enabled := range r.EdgeStacks {
-					if enabled && sId == refStackId {
-						numDeployments += 1
-					}
+		if !refStackEnabled {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		numDeployments := 0
+
+		for _, r := range relations {
+			for sId, enabled := range r.EdgeStacks {
+				if enabled && sId == refStackId {
+					numDeployments += 1
 				}
 			}
+		}
 
-			service.service.updateStackFnTx(service.tx, refStackId, func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) {
-				edgeStack.NumDeployments = numDeployments
-			})
+		if err := service.service.updateStackFnTx(service.tx, refStackId, func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) {
+			edgeStack.NumDeployments = numDeployments
+		}); err != nil {
+			log.Error().Err(err).Msg("could not update the number of deployments")
 		}
 	}
 }

api/dataservices/fdoprofile/fdoprofile.go

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-package fdoprofile
-
-import (
-	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
-	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
-)
-
-// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
-const BucketName = "fdo_profiles"
-
-// Service represents a service for managingFDO Profiles data.
-type Service struct {
-	dataservices.BaseDataService[portainer.FDOProfile, portainer.FDOProfileID]
-}
-
-// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
-func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
-	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return &Service{
-		BaseDataService: dataservices.BaseDataService[portainer.FDOProfile, portainer.FDOProfileID]{
-			Bucket:     BucketName,
-			Connection: connection,
-		},
-	}, nil
-}
-
-// Create assign an ID to a new FDO Profile and saves it.
-func (service *Service) Create(FDOProfile *portainer.FDOProfile) error {
-	return service.Connection.CreateObjectWithId(
-		BucketName,
-		int(FDOProfile.ID),
-		FDOProfile,
-	)
-}
-
-// GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for a FDO Profile.
-func (service *Service) GetNextIdentifier() int {
-	return service.Connection.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)
-}

api/dataservices/helmuserrepository/helmuserrepository.go

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func (service *Service) HelmUserRepositoryByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]p
 func (service *Service) Create(record *portainer.HelmUserRepository) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			record.ID = portainer.HelmUserRepositoryID(id)
 			return int(record.ID), record
 		},

api/dataservices/helpers.go

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ func IsErrObjectNotFound(e error) bool {
 }
 
 // AppendFn appends elements to the given collection slice
-func AppendFn[T any](collection *[]T) func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
-	return func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+func AppendFn[T any](collection *[]T) func(obj any) (any, error) {
+	return func(obj any) (any, error) {
 		element, ok := obj.(*T)
 		if !ok {
 			log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("type assertion failed")
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ func AppendFn[T any](collection *[]T) func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error)
 }
 
 // FilterFn appends elements to the given collection when the predicate is true
-func FilterFn[T any](collection *[]T, predicate func(T) bool) func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
-	return func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+func FilterFn[T any](collection *[]T, predicate func(T) bool) func(obj any) (any, error) {
+	return func(obj any) (any, error) {
 		element, ok := obj.(*T)
 		if !ok {
 			log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("type assertion failed")
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ func FilterFn[T any](collection *[]T, predicate func(T) bool) func(obj interface
 
 // FirstFn sets the element to the first one that satisfies the predicate and stops the computation, returns ErrStop on
 // success
-func FirstFn[T any](element *T, predicate func(T) bool) func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
-	return func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+func FirstFn[T any](element *T, predicate func(T) bool) func(obj any) (any, error) {
+	return func(obj any) (any, error) {
 		e, ok := obj.(*T)
 		if !ok {
 			log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("type assertion failed")

api/dataservices/interface.go

@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 package dataservices
 
 import (
-	"io"
-	"time"
-
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/database/models"
 )
@@ -18,7 +15,6 @@ type (
 		Endpoint() EndpointService
 		EndpointGroup() EndpointGroupService
 		EndpointRelation() EndpointRelationService
-		FDOProfile() FDOProfileService
 		HelmUserRepository() HelmUserRepositoryService
 		Registry() RegistryService
 		ResourceControl() ResourceControlService
@@ -35,9 +31,11 @@ type (
 		User() UserService
 		Version() VersionService
 		Webhook() WebhookService
+		PendingActions() PendingActionsService
 	}
 
 	DataStore interface {
+		Connection() portainer.Connection
 		Open() (newStore bool, err error)
 		Init() error
 		Close() error
@@ -46,7 +44,7 @@ type (
 		MigrateData() error
 		Rollback(force bool) error
 		CheckCurrentEdition() error
-		BackupTo(w io.Writer) error
+		Backup(path string) (string, error)
 		Export(filename string) (err error)
 
 		DataStoreTx
@@ -72,6 +70,12 @@ type (
 		GetNextIdentifier() int
 	}
 
+	PendingActionsService interface {
+		BaseCRUD[portainer.PendingAction, portainer.PendingActionID]
+		GetNextIdentifier() int
+		DeleteByEndpointID(ID portainer.EndpointID) error
+	}
+
 	// EdgeStackService represents a service to manage Edge stacks
 	EdgeStackService interface {
 		EdgeStacks() ([]portainer.EdgeStack, error)
@@ -89,6 +93,7 @@ type (
 	EndpointService interface {
 		Endpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Endpoint, error)
 		EndpointIDByEdgeID(edgeID string) (portainer.EndpointID, bool)
+		EndpointsByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) ([]portainer.Endpoint, error)
 		Heartbeat(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) (int64, bool)
 		UpdateHeartbeat(endpointID portainer.EndpointID)
 		Endpoints() ([]portainer.Endpoint, error)
@@ -110,31 +115,18 @@ type (
 		EndpointRelation(EndpointID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.EndpointRelation, error)
 		Create(endpointRelation *portainer.EndpointRelation) error
 		UpdateEndpointRelation(EndpointID portainer.EndpointID, endpointRelation *portainer.EndpointRelation) error
+		AddEndpointRelationsForEdgeStack(endpointIDs []portainer.EndpointID, edgeStackID portainer.EdgeStackID) error
+		RemoveEndpointRelationsForEdgeStack(endpointIDs []portainer.EndpointID, edgeStackID portainer.EdgeStackID) error
 		DeleteEndpointRelation(EndpointID portainer.EndpointID) error
 		BucketName() string
 	}
 
-	// FDOProfileService represents a service to manage FDO Profiles
-	FDOProfileService interface {
-		BaseCRUD[portainer.FDOProfile, portainer.FDOProfileID]
-		GetNextIdentifier() int
-	}
-
 	// HelmUserRepositoryService represents a service to manage HelmUserRepositories
 	HelmUserRepositoryService interface {
 		BaseCRUD[portainer.HelmUserRepository, portainer.HelmUserRepositoryID]
 		HelmUserRepositoryByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.HelmUserRepository, error)
 	}
 
-	// JWTService represents a service for managing JWT tokens
-	JWTService interface {
-		GenerateToken(data *portainer.TokenData) (string, error)
-		GenerateTokenForOAuth(data *portainer.TokenData, expiryTime *time.Time) (string, error)
-		GenerateTokenForKubeconfig(data *portainer.TokenData) (string, error)
-		ParseAndVerifyToken(token string) (*portainer.TokenData, error)
-		SetUserSessionDuration(userSessionDuration time.Duration)
-	}
-
 	// RegistryService represents a service for managing registry data
 	RegistryService interface {
 		BaseCRUD[portainer.Registry, portainer.RegistryID]
@@ -155,7 +147,7 @@ type (
 	APIKeyRepository interface {
 		BaseCRUD[portainer.APIKey, portainer.APIKeyID]
 		GetAPIKeysByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.APIKey, error)
-		GetAPIKeyByDigest(digest []byte) (*portainer.APIKey, error)
+		GetAPIKeyByDigest(digest string) (*portainer.APIKey, error)
 	}
 
 	// SettingsService represents a service for managing application settings
@@ -167,6 +159,7 @@ type (
 
 	SnapshotService interface {
 		BaseCRUD[portainer.Snapshot, portainer.EndpointID]
+		ReadWithoutSnapshotRaw(ID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Snapshot, error)
 	}
 
 	// SSLSettingsService represents a service for managing application settings

api/dataservices/pendingactions/pendingactions.go

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+package pendingactions
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	BucketName = "pending_actions"
+)
+
+type Service struct {
+	dataservices.BaseDataService[portainer.PendingAction, portainer.PendingActionID]
+}
+
+type ServiceTx struct {
+	dataservices.BaseDataServiceTx[portainer.PendingAction, portainer.PendingActionID]
+}
+
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		BaseDataService: dataservices.BaseDataService[portainer.PendingAction, portainer.PendingActionID]{
+			Bucket:     BucketName,
+			Connection: connection,
+		},
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (s Service) Create(config *portainer.PendingAction) error {
+	return s.Connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		return s.Tx(tx).Create(config)
+	})
+}
+
+func (s Service) Update(ID portainer.PendingActionID, config *portainer.PendingAction) error {
+	return s.Connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		return s.Tx(tx).Update(ID, config)
+	})
+}
+
+func (s Service) DeleteByEndpointID(ID portainer.EndpointID) error {
+	return s.Connection.UpdateTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		return s.Tx(tx).DeleteByEndpointID(ID)
+	})
+}
+
+func (service *Service) Tx(tx portainer.Transaction) ServiceTx {
+	return ServiceTx{
+		BaseDataServiceTx: dataservices.BaseDataServiceTx[portainer.PendingAction, portainer.PendingActionID]{
+			Bucket:     BucketName,
+			Connection: service.Connection,
+			Tx:         tx,
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func (s ServiceTx) Create(config *portainer.PendingAction) error {
+	return s.Tx.CreateObject(BucketName, func(id uint64) (int, any) {
+		config.ID = portainer.PendingActionID(id)
+		config.CreatedAt = time.Now().Unix()
+
+		return int(config.ID), config
+	})
+}
+
+func (s ServiceTx) Update(ID portainer.PendingActionID, config *portainer.PendingAction) error {
+	return s.BaseDataServiceTx.Update(ID, config)
+}
+
+func (s ServiceTx) DeleteByEndpointID(ID portainer.EndpointID) error {
+	log.Debug().Int("endpointId", int(ID)).Msg("deleting pending actions for endpoint")
+	pendingActions, err := s.BaseDataServiceTx.ReadAll()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to retrieve pending-actions for endpoint (%d): %w", ID, err)
+	}
+
+	for _, pendingAction := range pendingActions {
+		if pendingAction.EndpointID == ID {
+			err := s.BaseDataServiceTx.Delete(pendingAction.ID)
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Debug().Int("endpointId", int(ID)).Msgf("failed to delete pending action: %v", err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for a custom template.
+func (service ServiceTx) GetNextIdentifier() int {
+	return service.Tx.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)
+}
+
+// GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for a custom template.
+func (service *Service) GetNextIdentifier() int {
+	return service.Connection.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)
+}

api/dataservices/registry/registry.go

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ func (service *Service) Tx(tx portainer.Transaction) ServiceTx {
 func (service *Service) Create(registry *portainer.Registry) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			registry.ID = portainer.RegistryID(id)
 			return int(registry.ID), registry
 		},

api/dataservices/registry/tx.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ type ServiceTx struct {
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(registry *portainer.Registry) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			registry.ID = portainer.RegistryID(id)
 			return int(registry.ID), registry
 		},

api/dataservices/resourcecontrol/resourcecontrol.go

@@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ func (service *Service) Tx(tx portainer.Transaction) ServiceTx {
 // if no ResourceControl was found.
 func (service *Service) ResourceControlByResourceIDAndType(resourceID string, resourceType portainer.ResourceControlType) (*portainer.ResourceControl, error) {
 	var resourceControl *portainer.ResourceControl
-	stop := fmt.Errorf("ok")
+	stop := errors.New("ok")
 	err := service.Connection.GetAll(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.ResourceControl{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		func(obj any) (any, error) {
 			rc, ok := obj.(*portainer.ResourceControl)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to ResourceControl object")
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ func (service *Service) ResourceControlByResourceIDAndType(resourceID string, re
 func (service *Service) Create(resourceControl *portainer.ResourceControl) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			resourceControl.ID = portainer.ResourceControlID(id)
 			return int(resourceControl.ID), resourceControl
 		},

api/dataservices/resourcecontrol/tx.go

@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ type ServiceTx struct {
 // if no ResourceControl was found.
 func (service ServiceTx) ResourceControlByResourceIDAndType(resourceID string, resourceType portainer.ResourceControlType) (*portainer.ResourceControl, error) {
 	var resourceControl *portainer.ResourceControl
-	stop := fmt.Errorf("ok")
+	stop := errors.New("ok")
 	err := service.Tx.GetAll(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.ResourceControl{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		func(obj any) (any, error) {
 			rc, ok := obj.(*portainer.ResourceControl)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to ResourceControl object")
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) ResourceControlByResourceIDAndType(resourceID string, r
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(resourceControl *portainer.ResourceControl) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			resourceControl.ID = portainer.ResourceControlID(id)
 			return int(resourceControl.ID), resourceControl
 		},

api/dataservices/role/role.go

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ func (service *Service) Tx(tx portainer.Transaction) ServiceTx {
 func (service *Service) Create(role *portainer.Role) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			role.ID = portainer.RoleID(id)
 			return int(role.ID), role
 		},

api/dataservices/role/tx.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ type ServiceTx struct {
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(role *portainer.Role) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			role.ID = portainer.RoleID(id)
 			return int(role.ID), role
 		},

api/dataservices/snapshot/snapshot.go

@@ -5,9 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
 )
 
-const (
-	BucketName = "snapshots"
-)
+const BucketName = "snapshots"
 
 type Service struct {
 	dataservices.BaseDataService[portainer.Snapshot, portainer.EndpointID]
@@ -40,3 +38,16 @@ func (service *Service) Tx(tx portainer.Transaction) ServiceTx {
 func (service *Service) Create(snapshot *portainer.Snapshot) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(snapshot.EndpointID), snapshot)
 }
+
+func (service *Service) ReadWithoutSnapshotRaw(ID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Snapshot, error) {
+	var snapshot *portainer.Snapshot
+
+	err := service.Connection.ViewTx(func(tx portainer.Transaction) error {
+		var err error
+		snapshot, err = service.Tx(tx).ReadWithoutSnapshotRaw(ID)
+
+		return err
+	})
+
+	return snapshot, err
+}

api/dataservices/snapshot/tx.go

@@ -12,3 +12,26 @@ type ServiceTx struct {
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(snapshot *portainer.Snapshot) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(snapshot.EndpointID), snapshot)
 }
+
+func (service ServiceTx) ReadWithoutSnapshotRaw(ID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Snapshot, error) {
+	var snapshot struct {
+		Docker *struct {
+			X struct{} `json:"DockerSnapshotRaw"`
+			*portainer.DockerSnapshot
+		} `json:"Docker"`
+
+		portainer.Snapshot
+	}
+
+	identifier := service.Connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	if err := service.Tx.GetObject(service.Bucket, identifier, &snapshot); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if snapshot.Docker != nil {
+		snapshot.Snapshot.Docker = snapshot.Docker.DockerSnapshot
+	}
+
+	return &snapshot.Snapshot, nil
+}

api/dataservices/stack/stack.go

@@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ func (service *Service) StackByWebhookID(id string) (*portainer.Stack, error) {
 	}
 
 	return nil, err
-
 }
 
 // RefreshableStacks returns stacks that are configured for a periodic update

api/dataservices/stack/tests/stack_test.go

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func TestService_StackByWebhookID(t *testing.T) {
 
 	b := stackBuilder{t: t, store: store}
 	b.createNewStack(newGuidString(t))
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+	for range 10 {
 		b.createNewStack("")
 	}
 	webhookID := newGuidString(t)

api/dataservices/tag/tag.go

@@ -5,10 +5,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
 )
 
-const (
-	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
-	BucketName = "tags"
-)
+// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+const BucketName = "tags"
 
 // Service represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) data.
 type Service struct {
@@ -44,7 +42,7 @@ func (service *Service) Tx(tx portainer.Transaction) ServiceTx {
 func (service *Service) Create(tag *portainer.Tag) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			tag.ID = portainer.TagID(id)
 			return int(tag.ID), tag
 		},

api/dataservices/tag/tx.go

@@ -15,14 +15,14 @@ type ServiceTx struct {
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(tag *portainer.Tag) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			tag.ID = portainer.TagID(id)
 			return int(tag.ID), tag
 		},
 	)
 }
 
-// UpdateTagFunc is a no-op inside a transaction
+// UpdateTagFunc is a no-op inside a transaction.
 func (service ServiceTx) UpdateTagFunc(ID portainer.TagID, updateFunc func(tag *portainer.Tag)) error {
 	return errors.New("cannot be called inside a transaction")
 }

api/dataservices/team/team.go

@@ -19,8 +19,7 @@ type Service struct {
 
 // NewService creates a new instance of a service.
 func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
-	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -32,6 +31,16 @@ func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func (service *Service) Tx(tx portainer.Transaction) ServiceTx {
+	return ServiceTx{
+		BaseDataServiceTx: dataservices.BaseDataServiceTx[portainer.Team, portainer.TeamID]{
+			Bucket:     BucketName,
+			Connection: service.Connection,
+			Tx:         tx,
+		},
+	}
+}
+
 // TeamByName returns a team by name.
 func (service *Service) TeamByName(name string) (*portainer.Team, error) {
 	var t portainer.Team
@@ -59,7 +68,7 @@ func (service *Service) TeamByName(name string) (*portainer.Team, error) {
 func (service *Service) Create(team *portainer.Team) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			team.ID = portainer.TeamID(id)
 			return int(team.ID), team
 		},

api/dataservices/team/tx.go

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+package team
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+	dserrors "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices/errors"
+)
+
+type ServiceTx struct {
+	dataservices.BaseDataServiceTx[portainer.Team, portainer.TeamID]
+}
+
+// TeamByName returns a team by name.
+func (service ServiceTx) TeamByName(name string) (*portainer.Team, error) {
+	var t portainer.Team
+
+	err := service.Tx.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.Team{},
+		dataservices.FirstFn(&t, func(e portainer.Team) bool {
+			return strings.EqualFold(e.Name, name)
+		}),
+	)
+
+	if errors.Is(err, dataservices.ErrStop) {
+		return &t, nil
+	}
+
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil, dserrors.ErrObjectNotFound
+	}
+
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// CreateTeam creates a new Team.
+func (service ServiceTx) Create(team *portainer.Team) error {
+	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
+		BucketName,
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
+			team.ID = portainer.TeamID(id)
+			return int(team.ID), team
+		},
+	)
+}

api/dataservices/teammembership/teammembership.go

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func (service *Service) TeamMembershipsByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) ([]port
 func (service *Service) Create(membership *portainer.TeamMembership) error {
 	return service.Connection.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			membership.ID = portainer.TeamMembershipID(id)
 			return int(membership.ID), membership
 		},
@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ func (service *Service) DeleteTeamMembershipByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) er
 	return service.Connection.DeleteAllObjects(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.TeamMembership{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (id int, ok bool) {
-			membership, ok := obj.(portainer.TeamMembership)
+		func(obj any) (id int, ok bool) {
+			membership, ok := obj.(*portainer.TeamMembership)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to TeamMembership object")
 				//return fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to TeamMembership object: %s", obj)
@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ func (service *Service) DeleteTeamMembershipByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) er
 	return service.Connection.DeleteAllObjects(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.TeamMembership{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (id int, ok bool) {
-			membership, ok := obj.(portainer.TeamMembership)
+		func(obj any) (id int, ok bool) {
+			membership, ok := obj.(*portainer.TeamMembership)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to TeamMembership object")
 				//return fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to TeamMembership object: %s", obj)
@@ -125,8 +125,8 @@ func (service *Service) DeleteTeamMembershipByTeamIDAndUserID(teamID portainer.T
 	return service.Connection.DeleteAllObjects(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.TeamMembership{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (id int, ok bool) {
-			membership, ok := obj.(portainer.TeamMembership)
+		func(obj any) (id int, ok bool) {
+			membership, ok := obj.(*portainer.TeamMembership)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to TeamMembership object")
 				//return fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to TeamMembership object: %s", obj)

api/dataservices/teammembership/tx.go

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) TeamMembershipsByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) ([]por
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(membership *portainer.TeamMembership) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			membership.ID = portainer.TeamMembershipID(id)
 			return int(membership.ID), membership
 		},
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) DeleteTeamMembershipByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) e
 	return service.Tx.DeleteAllObjects(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.TeamMembership{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (id int, ok bool) {
+		func(obj any) (id int, ok bool) {
 			membership, ok := obj.(portainer.TeamMembership)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to TeamMembership object")
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) DeleteTeamMembershipByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) e
 	return service.Tx.DeleteAllObjects(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.TeamMembership{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (id int, ok bool) {
+		func(obj any) (id int, ok bool) {
 			membership, ok := obj.(portainer.TeamMembership)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to TeamMembership object")
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) DeleteTeamMembershipByTeamIDAndUserID(teamID portainer.
 	return service.Tx.DeleteAllObjects(
 		BucketName,
 		&portainer.TeamMembership{},
-		func(obj interface{}) (id int, ok bool) {
+		func(obj any) (id int, ok bool) {
 			membership, ok := obj.(portainer.TeamMembership)
 			if !ok {
 				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to TeamMembership object")

api/dataservices/user/tx.go

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func (service ServiceTx) UsersByRole(role portainer.UserRole) ([]portainer.User,
 func (service ServiceTx) Create(user *portainer.User) error {
 	return service.Tx.CreateObject(
 		BucketName,
-		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+		func(id uint64) (int, any) {
 			user.ID = portainer.UserID(id)
 			user.Username = strings.ToLower(user.Username)