this was moved to the top level

* chore(dependencies): upgrade msw to fix xmldom CVE

* refactor(msw): rename msw DefaultRequestBody to DefaultBodyType

.codeclimate.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+version: "2"
+checks:
+  argument-count:
+    enabled: false
+  complex-logic:
+    enabled: false
+  file-lines:
+    enabled: false
+  method-complexity:
+    enabled: false
+  method-count:
+    enabled: false
+  method-lines:
+    enabled: false
+  nested-control-flow:
+    enabled: false
+  return-statements:
+    enabled: false
+  similar-code:
+    enabled: false
+  identical-code:
+    enabled: false
+plugins:
+  gofmt:
+    enabled: true
+  eslint:
+    enabled: true
+    channel: "eslint-5"
+    config:
+      config: .eslintrc.yml
+exclude_patterns:
+- assets/
+- build/
+- dist/
+- distribution/
+- node_modules
+- test/
+- webpack/
+- gruntfile.js
+- webpack.config.js
+- api/
+- "!app/kubernetes/**"
+- .github/
+- .tmp/

.dockerignore

@@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
 *
 !dist
+!build
+!metadata.json
+!docker-extension/build

.env.defaults

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+PORTAINER_EDITION=CE

.eslintignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+node_modules/
+dist/
+test/

.eslintrc.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+env:
+  browser: true
+  jquery: true
+  node: true
+  es6: true
+
+globals:
+  angular: true
+
+extends:
+  - 'eslint:recommended'
+  - 'plugin:storybook/recommended'
+  - prettier
+
+plugins:
+  - import
+
+parserOptions:
+  ecmaVersion: 2018
+  sourceType: module
+  project: './tsconfig.json'
+  ecmaFeatures:
+    modules: true
+
+rules:
+  no-control-regex: 'off'
+  no-empty: warn
+  no-empty-function: warn
+  no-useless-escape: 'off'
+  import/order:
+    [
+      'error',
+      {
+        pathGroups:
+          [
+            { pattern: '@@/**', group: 'internal', position: 'after' },
+            { pattern: '@/**', group: 'internal' },
+            { pattern: '{Kubernetes,Portainer,Agent,Azure,Docker}/**', group: 'internal' },
+          ],
+        groups: ['builtin', 'external', 'internal', 'parent', 'sibling', 'index'],
+        pathGroupsExcludedImportTypes: ['internal'],
+      },
+    ]
+
+settings:
+  'import/resolver':
+    alias:
+      map:
+        - ['@@', './app/react/components']
+        - ['@', './app']
+      extensions: ['.js', '.ts', '.tsx']
+
+overrides:
+  - files:
+      - app/**/*.ts{,x}
+    parserOptions:
+      project: './tsconfig.json'
+    parser: '@typescript-eslint/parser'
+    plugins:
+      - '@typescript-eslint'
+      - 'regex'
+    extends:
+      - airbnb
+      - airbnb-typescript
+      - 'plugin:eslint-comments/recommended'
+      - 'plugin:react-hooks/recommended'
+      - 'plugin:react/jsx-runtime'
+      - 'plugin:@typescript-eslint/recommended'
+      - 'plugin:@typescript-eslint/eslint-recommended'
+      - 'plugin:promise/recommended'
+      - 'plugin:storybook/recommended'
+      - prettier # should be last
+    settings:
+      react:
+        version: 'detect'
+    rules:
+      import/order:
+        [
+          'error',
+          {
+            pathGroups: [{ pattern: '@@/**', group: 'internal', position: 'after' }, { pattern: '@/**', group: 'internal' }],
+            groups: ['builtin', 'external', 'internal', 'parent', 'sibling', 'index'],
+            'newlines-between': 'always',
+          },
+        ]
+      no-plusplus: off
+      func-style: [error, 'declaration']
+      import/prefer-default-export: off
+      no-use-before-define: ['error', { functions: false }]
+      '@typescript-eslint/no-use-before-define': ['error', { functions: false }]
+      no-shadow: 'off'
+      '@typescript-eslint/no-shadow': off
+      jsx-a11y/no-autofocus: warn
+      react/forbid-prop-types: off
+      react/require-default-props: off
+      react/no-array-index-key: off
+      no-underscore-dangle: off
+      react/jsx-filename-extension: [0]
+      import/no-extraneous-dependencies: ['error', { devDependencies: true }]
+      '@typescript-eslint/explicit-module-boundary-types': off
+      '@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars': 'error'
+      '@typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any': 'error'
+      'jsx-a11y/label-has-associated-control': ['error', { 'assert': 'either', controlComponents: ['Input', 'Checkbox'] }]
+      'react/function-component-definition': ['error', { 'namedComponents': 'function-declaration' }]
+      'react/jsx-no-bind': off
+      'no-await-in-loop': 'off'
+      'react/jsx-no-useless-fragment': ['error', { allowExpressions: true }]
+      'regex/invalid': ['error', [{ 'regex': '<Icon icon="(.*)"', 'message': 'Please directly import the `lucide-react` icon instead of using the string' }]]
+    overrides: # allow props spreading for hoc files
+      - files:
+          - app/**/with*.ts{,x}
+        rules:
+          'react/jsx-props-no-spreading': off
+  - files:
+      - app/**/*.test.*
+    extends:
+      - 'plugin:jest/recommended'
+      - 'plugin:jest/style'
+    env:
+      'jest/globals': true
+    rules:
+      'react/jsx-no-constructed-context-values': off
+  - files:
+      - app/**/*.stories.*
+    rules:
+      'no-alert': off

.git-blame-ignore-revs

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# prettier
+cf5056d9c03b62d91a25c3b9127caac838695f98
+
+# prettier v2
+42e7db0ae7897d3cb72b0ea1ecf57ee2dd694169

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 Thanks for opening an issue on Portainer !
 
-Do you need help or have a question? Come chat with us on gitter: https://gitter.im/portainer/Lobby.
+Do you need help or have a question? Come chat with us on Slack https://portainer.io/slack/ or gitter https://gitter.im/portainer/Lobby.
 
 If you are reporting a new issue, make sure that we do not have any duplicates
 already open. You can ensure this by searching the issue list for this
@@ -28,16 +28,15 @@ Briefly describe the problem you are having in a few paragraphs.
 
 **Steps to reproduce the issue:**
 
-1.
-2.
-3.
+1. 2. 3.
 
 Any other info e.g. Why do you consider this to be a bug? What did you expect to happen instead?
 
 **Technical details:**
 
-* Portainer version:
-* Target Docker version (the host/cluster you manage):
-* Target Swarm version (if applicable):
-* Platform (windows/linux):
-* Browser:
+- Portainer version:
+- Target Docker version (the host/cluster you manage):
+- Platform (windows/linux):
+- Command used to start Portainer (`docker run -p 9443:9443 portainer/portainer`):
+- Target Swarm version (if applicable):
+- Browser:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/Bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a bug report
+title: ''
+labels: bug/need-confirmation, kind/bug
+assignees: ''
+---
+
+<!--
+
+Thanks for reporting a bug for Portainer !
+
+You can find more information about Portainer support framework policy here: https://www.portainer.io/2019/04/portainer-support-policy/
+
+Do you need help or have a question? Come chat with us on Slack https://portainer.io/slack/
+
+Before opening a new issue, make sure that we do not have any duplicates
+already open. You can ensure this by searching the issue list for this
+repository. If there is a duplicate, please close your issue and add a comment
+to the existing issue instead.
+
+Also, be sure to check our FAQ and documentation first: https://documentation.portainer.io/
+-->
+
+**Bug description**
+A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+
+**Expected behavior**
+A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+
+**Portainer Logs**
+Provide the logs of your Portainer container or Service.
+You can see how [here](https://documentation.portainer.io/r/portainer-logs)
+
+**Steps to reproduce the issue:**
+
+1. Go to '...'
+2. Click on '....'
+3. Scroll down to '....'
+4. See error
+
+**Technical details:**
+
+- Portainer version:
+- Docker version (managed by Portainer):
+- Kubernetes version (managed by Portainer):
+- Platform (windows/linux):
+- Command used to start Portainer (`docker run -p 9443:9443 portainer/portainer`):
+- Browser:
+- Use Case (delete as appropriate): Using Portainer at Home, Using Portainer in a Commercial setup.
+- Have you reviewed our technical documentation and knowledge base? Yes/No
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context about the problem here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/Custom.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+---
+name: Question
+about: Ask us a question about Portainer usage or deployment
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+---
+
+Before you start, we need a little bit more information from you:
+
+Use Case (delete as appropriate): Using Portainer at Home, Using Portainer in a Commercial setup.
+
+Have you reviewed our technical documentation and knowledge base? Yes/No
+
+<!--
+
+You can find more information about Portainer support framework policy here: https://old.portainer.io/2019/04/portainer-support-policy/
+
+Do you need help or have a question? Come chat with us on Slack https://portainer.io/slack/
+
+Also, be sure to check our FAQ and documentation first: https://documentation.portainer.io/
+-->
+
+**Question**:
+How can I deploy Portainer on... ?

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/Feature_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+---
+name: Feature request
+about: Suggest a feature/enhancement that should be added in Portainer
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+---
+
+<!--
+
+Thanks for opening a feature request for Portainer !
+
+Do you need help or have a question? Come chat with us on Slack https://portainer.io/slack/
+
+Before opening a new issue, make sure that we do not have any duplicates
+already open. You can ensure this by searching the issue list for this
+repository. If there is a duplicate, please close your issue and add a comment
+to the existing issue instead.
+
+Also, be sure to check our FAQ and documentation first: https://documentation.portainer.io/
+-->
+
+**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
+A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
+
+**Describe the solution you'd like**
+A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
+
+**Describe alternatives you've considered**
+A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false
+contact_links:
+  - name: Portainer Business Edition - Get 5 nodes free
+    url: https://portainer.io/pricing/take5 
+    about: Portainer Business Edition has more features, more support and you can now get 5 nodes free for as long as you want.

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+closes #0 <!-- Github issue number (remove if unknown) -->
+closes [CE-0] <!-- Jira link number (remove if unknown). Please also add the same [CE-XXX] at the back of the PR title -->
+
+### Changes:

.github/workflows/label-conflcts.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - develop
+      - 'release/**'
+jobs:
+  triage:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: mschilde/auto-label-merge-conflicts@master
+        with:
+          CONFLICT_LABEL_NAME: 'has conflicts'
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          MAX_RETRIES: 5
+          WAIT_MS: 5000

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+name: Lint
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - develop
+      - release/*
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - develop
+      - release/*
+
+jobs:
+  run-linters:
+    name: Run linters
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+        with:
+          node-version: '14'
+          cache: 'yarn'
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version: 1.19.4
+      - run: yarn --frozen-lockfile
+
+      - name: Run linters
+        uses: wearerequired/lint-action@v1
+        with:
+          eslint: true
+          eslint_extensions: ts,tsx,js,jsx
+          prettier: true
+          prettier_dir: app/
+          gofmt: true
+          gofmt_dir: api/
+      - name: Typecheck
+        uses: icrawl/action-tsc@v1
+      - name: GolangCI-Lint
+        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v3
+        with:
+          version: latest
+          working-directory: api
+          args: -c .golangci.yaml

.github/workflows/nightly-security-scan.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+name: Nightly Code Security Scan
+
+on: 
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 8 * * *'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    
+jobs:
+  client-dependencies:
+    name: Client dependency check
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: >- # only run for develop branch
+      github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' 
+    outputs:
+      js: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.js_result }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@master
+
+      - name: Run Snyk to check for vulnerabilities
+        uses: snyk/actions/node@master
+        continue-on-error: true # To make sure that artifact upload gets called
+        env:
+          SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
+        with:
+          json: true
+
+      - name: Upload js security scan result as artifact 
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: js-security-scan-develop-result
+          path: snyk.json
+
+      - name: Export scan result to html file 
+        run: | 
+          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 summary -report-type=snyk -path="/data/snyk.json" -output-type=table -export -export-filename="/data/js-result")
+
+      - name: Upload js result html file
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: html-js-result-${{github.run_id}}
+          path: js-result.html
+
+      - name: Analyse the js result
+        id: set-matrix
+        run: | 
+          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 summary -report-type=snyk -path="/data/snyk.json" -output-type=matrix)
+          echo "::set-output name=js_result::${result}"
+
+  server-dependencies:
+    name: Server dependency check
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: >- # only run for develop branch
+      github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' 
+    outputs:
+      go: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.go_result }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@master
+
+      - name: Download go modules
+        run: cd ./api && go get -t -v -d ./...
+
+      - name: Run Snyk to check for vulnerabilities
+        uses: snyk/actions/golang@master
+        continue-on-error: true # To make sure that artifact upload gets called
+        env:
+          SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
+        with:
+          args: --file=./api/go.mod
+          json: true
+
+      - name: Upload go security scan result as artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: go-security-scan-develop-result
+          path: snyk.json
+
+      - name: Export scan result to html file 
+        run: | 
+          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 summary -report-type=snyk -path="/data/snyk.json" -output-type=table -export -export-filename="/data/go-result")
+
+      - name: Upload go result html file
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: html-go-result-${{github.run_id}}
+          path: go-result.html
+
+      - name: Analyse the go result
+        id: set-matrix
+        run: | 
+          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 summary -report-type=snyk -path="/data/snyk.json" -output-type=matrix)
+          echo "::set-output name=go_result::${result}"
+
+  image-vulnerability:
+    name: Build docker image and Image vulnerability check
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: >-
+      github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop'
+    outputs:
+      image: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.image_result }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@master
+
+      - name: Use golang 1.19.4
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version: '1.19.4'
+
+      - name: Use Node.js 18.x
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+        with:
+          node-version: 18.x
+
+      - name: Install packages and build
+        run: yarn install && yarn build
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
+
+      - name: Build and push
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
+        with:
+          context: .
+          file: build/linux/Dockerfile
+          tags: trivy-portainer:${{ github.sha }}
+          outputs: type=docker,dest=/tmp/trivy-portainer-image.tar
+
+      - name: Load docker image
+        run: |
+          docker load --input /tmp/trivy-portainer-image.tar
+
+      - name: Run Trivy vulnerability scanner
+        uses: docker://docker.io/aquasec/trivy:latest
+        continue-on-error: true 
+        with:
+          args: image --ignore-unfixed=true --vuln-type="os,library" --exit-code=1 --format="json" --output="image-trivy.json" --no-progress trivy-portainer:${{ github.sha }}  
+
+      - name: Upload image security scan result as artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: image-security-scan-develop-result
+          path: image-trivy.json
+
+      - name: Export scan result to html file 
+        run: | 
+          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 summary -report-type=trivy -path="/data/image-trivy.json" -output-type=table -export -export-filename="/data/image-result")
+
+      - name: Upload go result html file
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: html-image-result-${{github.run_id}}
+          path: image-result.html
+
+      - name: Analyse the trivy result
+        id: set-matrix
+        run: | 
+          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 summary -report-type=trivy -path="/data/image-trivy.json" -output-type=matrix)
+          echo "::set-output name=image_result::${result}"
+
+  result-analysis:
+    name: Analyse scan result
+    needs: [client-dependencies, server-dependencies, image-vulnerability]
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: >-
+      github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop'
+    strategy:
+      matrix: 
+        js: ${{fromJson(needs.client-dependencies.outputs.js)}}
+        go: ${{fromJson(needs.server-dependencies.outputs.go)}}
+        image: ${{fromJson(needs.image-vulnerability.outputs.image)}}
+    steps:
+      - name: Display the results of js, go and image
+        run: |
+          echo ${{ matrix.js.status }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.go.status }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.image.status }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.js.summary }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.go.summary }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.image.summary }}
+
+      - name: Send Slack message
+        if: >- 
+          matrix.js.status == 'failure' ||
+          matrix.go.status == 'failure' || 
+          matrix.image.status == 'failure'
+        uses: slackapi/slack-github-action@v1.18.0
+        with:
+          payload: |
+            {
+              "blocks": [
+                {
+                  "type": "section",
+                  "text": {
+                    "type": "mrkdwn",
+                    "text": "Code Scanning Result (*${{ github.repository }}*)\n*<${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}|GitHub Actions Workflow URL>*"
+                  }
+                }
+              ],
+              "attachments": [
+                {
+                  "color": "#FF0000",
+                  "blocks": [
+                    {
+                      "type": "section",
+                      "text": {
+                        "type": "mrkdwn",
+                        "text": "*JS dependency check*: *${{ matrix.js.status }}*\n${{ matrix.js.summary }}"
+                      }
+                    },
+                    {
+                      "type": "section",
+                      "text": {
+                        "type": "mrkdwn",
+                        "text": "*Go dependency check*: *${{ matrix.go.status }}*\n${{ matrix.go.summary }}"
+                      }
+                    },
+                    {
+                      "type": "section",
+                      "text": {
+                        "type": "mrkdwn",
+                        "text": "*Image vulnerability check*: *${{ matrix.image.status }}*\n${{ matrix.image.summary }}\n"
+                      }
+                    }
+                  ]
+                }
+              ]
+            }
+        env:
+          SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL: ${{ secrets.SECURITY_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL }}
+          SLACK_WEBHOOK_TYPE: INCOMING_WEBHOOK

.github/workflows/pr-security.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+name: PR Code Security Scan
+
+on:
+  pull_request_review:
+    types:
+      - submitted
+      - edited
+    paths:
+      - 'package.json'
+      - 'api/go.mod'
+      - 'gruntfile.js'
+      - 'build/linux/Dockerfile'
+      - 'build/linux/alpine.Dockerfile'
+      - 'build/windows/Dockerfile'
+    
+jobs:
+  client-dependencies:
+    name: Client dependency check
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: >-
+      github.event.pull_request &&
+      github.event.review.body == '/scan'
+    outputs:
+      jsdiff: ${{ steps.set-diff-matrix.outputs.js_diff_result }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@master
+
+      - name: Run Snyk to check for vulnerabilities
+        uses: snyk/actions/node@master
+        continue-on-error: true # To make sure that artifact upload gets called
+        env:
+          SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
+        with:
+          json: true
+
+      - name: Upload js security scan result as artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: js-security-scan-feat-result
+          path: snyk.json
+
+      - name: Download artifacts from develop branch
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          mv ./snyk.json ./js-snyk-feature.json
+          (gh run download -n js-security-scan-develop-result -R ${{ github.repository }} 2>&1 >/dev/null) || :
+          if [[ -e ./snyk.json ]]; then
+            mv ./snyk.json ./js-snyk-develop.json
+          else
+            echo "null" > ./js-snyk-develop.json
+          fi
+
+      - name: Export scan result to html file 
+        run: | 
+          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 diff -report-type=snyk -path="/data/js-snyk-feature.json" -compare-to="/data/js-snyk-develop.json" -output-type=table -export -export-filename="/data/js-result")
+
+      - name: Upload js result html file
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: html-js-result-compare-to-develop-${{github.run_id}}
+          path: js-result.html
+
+      - name: Analyse the js diff result
+        id: set-diff-matrix
+        run: | 
+          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 diff -report-type=snyk -path="/data/js-snyk-feature.json" -compare-to="./data/js-snyk-develop.json" -output-type=matrix)
+          echo "::set-output name=js_diff_result::${result}"
+
+  server-dependencies:
+    name: Server dependency check
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: >-
+      github.event.pull_request &&
+      github.event.review.body == '/scan'
+    outputs:
+      godiff: ${{ steps.set-diff-matrix.outputs.go_diff_result }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@master
+
+      - name: Download go modules
+        run: cd ./api && go get -t -v -d ./...
+
+      - name: Run Snyk to check for vulnerabilities
+        uses: snyk/actions/golang@master
+        continue-on-error: true # To make sure that artifact upload gets called
+        env:
+          SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
+        with:
+          args: --file=./api/go.mod
+          json: true
+
+      - name: Upload go security scan result as artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: go-security-scan-feature-result
+          path: snyk.json
+
+      - name: Download artifacts from develop branch
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          mv ./snyk.json ./go-snyk-feature.json
+          (gh run download -n go-security-scan-develop-result -R ${{ github.repository }} 2>&1 >/dev/null) || :
+          if [[ -e ./snyk.json ]]; then
+            mv ./snyk.json ./go-snyk-develop.json
+          else
+            echo "null" > ./go-snyk-develop.json
+          fi
+
+      - name: Export scan result to html file 
+        run: | 
+          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 diff -report-type=snyk -path="/data/go-snyk-feature.json" -compare-to="/data/go-snyk-develop.json" -output-type=table -export -export-filename="/data/go-result")
+
+      - name: Upload go result html file
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: html-go-result-compare-to-develop-${{github.run_id}}
+          path: go-result.html
+
+      - name: Analyse the go diff result
+        id: set-diff-matrix
+        run: | 
+          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 diff -report-type=snyk -path="/data/go-snyk-feature.json" -compare-to="/data/go-snyk-develop.json" -output-type=matrix)
+          echo "::set-output name=go_diff_result::${result}"
+
+  image-vulnerability:
+    name: Build docker image and Image vulnerability check
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: >-
+      github.event.pull_request &&
+      github.event.review.body == '/scan'
+    outputs:
+      imagediff: ${{ steps.set-diff-matrix.outputs.image_diff_result }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@master
+
+      - name: Use golang 1.19.4
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version: '1.19.4'
+
+      - name: Use Node.js 18.x
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+        with:
+          node-version: 18.x
+
+      - name: Install packages and build
+        run: yarn install && yarn build
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
+
+      - name: Build and push
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
+        with:
+          context: .
+          file: build/linux/Dockerfile
+          tags: trivy-portainer:${{ github.sha }}
+          outputs: type=docker,dest=/tmp/trivy-portainer-image.tar
+
+      - name: Load docker image
+        run: |
+          docker load --input /tmp/trivy-portainer-image.tar
+
+      - name: Run Trivy vulnerability scanner
+        uses: docker://docker.io/aquasec/trivy:latest
+        continue-on-error: true 
+        with:
+          args: image --ignore-unfixed=true --vuln-type="os,library" --exit-code=1 --format="json" --output="image-trivy.json" --no-progress trivy-portainer:${{ github.sha }}  
+
+      - name: Upload image security scan result as artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: image-security-scan-feature-result
+          path: image-trivy.json
+
+      - name: Download artifacts from develop branch
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          mv ./image-trivy.json ./image-trivy-feature.json
+          (gh run download -n image-security-scan-develop-result -R ${{ github.repository }} 2>&1 >/dev/null) || :
+          if [[ -e ./image-trivy.json ]]; then
+            mv ./image-trivy.json ./image-trivy-develop.json
+          else
+            echo "null" > ./image-trivy-develop.json
+          fi
+
+      - name: Export scan result to html file 
+        run: | 
+          $(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 diff -report-type=trivy -path="/data/image-trivy-feature.json" -compare-to="/data/image-trivy-develop.json" -output-type=table -export -export-filename="/data/image-result")
+
+      - name: Upload image result html file
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: html-image-result-compare-to-develop-${{github.run_id}}
+          path: image-result.html
+
+      - name: Analyse the image diff result
+        id: set-diff-matrix
+        run: | 
+          result=$(docker run --rm -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/data oscarzhou/scan-report:0.1.8 diff -report-type=trivy -path="/data/image-trivy-feature.json" -compare-to="./data/image-trivy-develop.json" -output-type=matrix)
+          echo "::set-output name=image_diff_result::${result}"
+
+  result-analysis:
+    name: Analyse scan result compared to develop
+    needs: [client-dependencies, server-dependencies, image-vulnerability]
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: >-
+      github.event.pull_request &&
+      github.event.review.body == '/scan'
+    strategy:
+      matrix: 
+        jsdiff: ${{fromJson(needs.client-dependencies.outputs.jsdiff)}}
+        godiff: ${{fromJson(needs.server-dependencies.outputs.godiff)}}
+        imagediff: ${{fromJson(needs.image-vulnerability.outputs.imagediff)}}
+    steps:
+
+      - name: Check job status of diff result
+        if: >-
+          matrix.jsdiff.status == 'failure' ||
+          matrix.godiff.status == 'failure' ||
+          matrix.imagediff.status == 'failure' 
+        run: |
+          echo ${{ matrix.jsdiff.status }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.godiff.status }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.imagediff.status }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.jsdiff.summary }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.godiff.summary }}
+          echo ${{ matrix.imagediff.summary }}
+          exit 1

.github/workflows/rebase.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+name: Automatic Rebase
+on:
+  issue_comment:
+    types: [created]
+jobs:
+  rebase:
+    name: Rebase
+    if: github.event.issue.pull_request != '' && contains(github.event.comment.body, '/rebase')
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout the latest code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          fetch-depth: 0 # otherwise, you will fail to push refs to dest repo
+      - name: Automatic Rebase
+        uses: cirrus-actions/rebase@1.4
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+name: Close Stale Issues
+on:
+  schedule:
+  - cron: '0 12 * * *'
+jobs:
+  stale:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      issues: write
+
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/stale@v4.0.0
+      with:
+        repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+        # Issue Config
+        days-before-issue-stale: 60
+        days-before-issue-close: 7
+        stale-issue-label: 'status/stale'
+        exempt-all-issue-milestones: true # Do not stale issues in a milestone
+        exempt-issue-labels: kind/enhancement, kind/style, kind/workaround, kind/refactor, bug/need-confirmation, bug/confirmed, status/discuss
+        stale-issue-message: 'This issue has been marked as stale as it has not had recent activity, it will be closed if no further activity occurs in the next 7 days. If you believe that it has been incorrectly labelled as stale, leave a comment and the label will be removed.'
+        close-issue-message: 'Since no further activity has appeared on this issue it will be closed. If you believe that it has been incorrectly closed, leave a comment mentioning `portainer/support` and one of our staff will then review the issue. Note - If it is an old bug report, make sure that it is reproduceable in the latest version of Portainer as it may have already been fixed.'
+        
+        # Pull Request Config
+        days-before-pr-stale: -1 # Do not stale pull request
+        days-before-pr-close: -1 # Do not close pull request

.github/workflows/test.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+name: Test
+on: push
+jobs:
+  test-client:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+        with:
+          node-version: '14'
+          cache: 'yarn'
+      - run: yarn --frozen-lockfile
+
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: yarn test:client
+  # test-server:
+  #   runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+  #   env:
+  #     GOPRIVATE: "github.com/portainer"
+  #   steps:
+  #     - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+  #     - uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+  #       with:
+  #         go-version: '1.18'
+  #     - name: Run tests
+  #       run: |
+  #         cd api
+  #         go test ./...

.github/workflows/validate-openapi-spec.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+name: Validate
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - develop
+      - 'release/*'
+
+jobs:
+  openapi-spec:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout Code
+      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - name: Setup Node v14
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+      with:
+        node-version: 14
+
+    # https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/examples.md#node---yarn
+    - name: Get yarn cache directory path
+      id: yarn-cache-dir-path
+      run: echo "::set-output name=dir::$(yarn cache dir)"
+
+    - uses: actions/cache@v2
+      id: yarn-cache # use this to check for `cache-hit` (`steps.yarn-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'`)
+      with:
+        path: ${{ steps.yarn-cache-dir-path.outputs.dir }}
+        key: ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-${{ hashFiles('**/yarn.lock') }}
+        restore-keys: |
+          ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-
+
+    - name: Setup Go v1.17.3
+      uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+      with:
+        go-version: '^1.17.3'
+
+    - name: Prebuild docs
+      run: yarn prebuild:docs
+
+    - name: Build OpenAPI 2.0 Spec
+      run: yarn build:docs
+
+    # Install dependencies globally to bypass installing all frontend deps
+    - name: Install swagger2openapi and swagger-cli
+      run: yarn global add swagger2openapi @apidevtools/swagger-cli
+
+    # OpenAPI2.0 does not support multiple body params (which we utilise in some of our handlers).
+    # OAS3.0 however does support multiple body params - hence its best to convert the generated OAS 2.0
+    # to OAS 3.0 and validate the output of generated OAS 3.0 instead.
+    - name: Convert OpenAPI 2.0 to OpenAPI 3.0 and validate spec
+      run: yarn validate:docs

.gitignore

@@ -2,3 +2,17 @@ node_modules
 bower_components
 dist
 portainer-checksum.txt
+api/cmd/portainer/portainer*
+storybook-static
+.tmp
+**/.vscode/settings.json
+**/.vscode/tasks.json
+.vscode
+*.DS_Store
+
+.eslintcache
+__debug_bin
+
+api/docs
+.idea
+.env

.prettierignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+dist
+api/datastore/test_data

.prettierrc

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+{
+  "printWidth": 180,
+  "singleQuote": true,
+  "htmlWhitespaceSensitivity": "strict",
+  "overrides": [
+    {
+      "files": ["*.html"],
+      "options": {
+        "parser": "angular"
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "files": ["*.{j,t}sx", "*.ts"],
+      "options": {
+        "printWidth": 80
+      }
+    }
+  ]
+}

.storybook/main.js

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+const TsconfigPathsPlugin = require('tsconfig-paths-webpack-plugin');
+
+module.exports = {
+  stories: ['../app/**/*.stories.mdx', '../app/**/*.stories.@(ts|tsx)'],
+  addons: [
+    '@storybook/addon-links',
+    '@storybook/addon-essentials',
+    {
+      name: '@storybook/addon-postcss',
+      options: {
+        cssLoaderOptions: {
+          importLoaders: 1,
+          modules: {
+            localIdentName: '[path][name]__[local]',
+            auto: true,
+            exportLocalsConvention: 'camelCaseOnly',
+          },
+        },
+        postcssLoaderOptions: {
+          implementation: require('postcss'),
+        },
+      },
+    },
+  ],
+  webpackFinal: (config) => {
+    config.resolve.plugins = [
+      ...(config.resolve.plugins || []),
+      new TsconfigPathsPlugin({
+        extensions: config.resolve.extensions,
+      }),
+    ];
+    return config;
+  },
+  core: {
+    builder: 'webpack5',
+  },
+  staticDirs: ['./public'],
+};

.storybook/preview.js

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+import '../app/assets/css';
+
+import { pushStateLocationPlugin, UIRouter } from '@uirouter/react';
+import { initialize as initMSW, mswDecorator } from 'msw-storybook-addon';
+import { handlers } from '@/setup-tests/server-handlers';
+import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from 'react-query';
+
+// Initialize MSW
+initMSW({
+  onUnhandledRequest: ({ method, url }) => {
+    if (url.pathname.startsWith('/api')) {
+      console.error(`Unhandled ${method} request to ${url}.
+
+        This exception has been only logged in the console, however, it's strongly recommended to resolve this error as you don't want unmocked data in Storybook stories.
+
+        If you wish to mock an error response, please refer to this guide: https://mswjs.io/docs/recipes/mocking-error-responses
+      `);
+    }
+  },
+});
+
+export const parameters = {
+  actions: { argTypesRegex: '^on[A-Z].*' },
+  controls: {
+    matchers: {
+      color: /(background|color)$/i,
+      date: /Date$/,
+    },
+  },
+  msw: {
+    handlers,
+  },
+};
+
+const testQueryClient = new QueryClient({
+  defaultOptions: { queries: { retry: false } },
+});
+
+export const decorators = [
+  (Story) => (
+    <QueryClientProvider client={testQueryClient}>
+      <UIRouter plugins={[pushStateLocationPlugin]}>
+        <Story />
+      </UIRouter>
+    </QueryClientProvider>
+  ),
+  mswDecorator,
+];

.storybook/public/mockServiceWorker.js

@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+/* eslint-disable */
+/* tslint:disable */
+
+/**
+ * Mock Service Worker (0.36.3).
+ * @see https://github.com/mswjs/msw
+ * - Please do NOT modify this file.
+ * - Please do NOT serve this file on production.
+ */
+
+const INTEGRITY_CHECKSUM = '02f4ad4a2797f85668baf196e553d929';
+const bypassHeaderName = 'x-msw-bypass';
+const activeClientIds = new Set();
+
+self.addEventListener('install', function () {
+  return self.skipWaiting();
+});
+
+self.addEventListener('activate', async function (event) {
+  return self.clients.claim();
+});
+
+self.addEventListener('message', async function (event) {
+  const clientId = event.source.id;
+
+  if (!clientId || !self.clients) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const client = await self.clients.get(clientId);
+
+  if (!client) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const allClients = await self.clients.matchAll();
+
+  switch (event.data) {
+    case 'KEEPALIVE_REQUEST': {
+      sendToClient(client, {
+        type: 'KEEPALIVE_RESPONSE',
+      });
+      break;
+    }
+
+    case 'INTEGRITY_CHECK_REQUEST': {
+      sendToClient(client, {
+        type: 'INTEGRITY_CHECK_RESPONSE',
+        payload: INTEGRITY_CHECKSUM,
+      });
+      break;
+    }
+
+    case 'MOCK_ACTIVATE': {
+      activeClientIds.add(clientId);
+
+      sendToClient(client, {
+        type: 'MOCKING_ENABLED',
+        payload: true,
+      });
+      break;
+    }
+
+    case 'MOCK_DEACTIVATE': {
+      activeClientIds.delete(clientId);
+      break;
+    }
+
+    case 'CLIENT_CLOSED': {
+      activeClientIds.delete(clientId);
+
+      const remainingClients = allClients.filter((client) => {
+        return client.id !== clientId;
+      });
+
+      // Unregister itself when there are no more clients
+      if (remainingClients.length === 0) {
+        self.registration.unregister();
+      }
+
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+// Resolve the "main" client for the given event.
+// Client that issues a request doesn't necessarily equal the client
+// that registered the worker. It's with the latter the worker should
+// communicate with during the response resolving phase.
+async function resolveMainClient(event) {
+  const client = await self.clients.get(event.clientId);
+
+  if (client.frameType === 'top-level') {
+    return client;
+  }
+
+  const allClients = await self.clients.matchAll();
+
+  return allClients
+    .filter((client) => {
+      // Get only those clients that are currently visible.
+      return client.visibilityState === 'visible';
+    })
+    .find((client) => {
+      // Find the client ID that's recorded in the
+      // set of clients that have registered the worker.
+      return activeClientIds.has(client.id);
+    });
+}
+
+async function handleRequest(event, requestId) {
+  const client = await resolveMainClient(event);
+  const response = await getResponse(event, client, requestId);
+
+  // Send back the response clone for the "response:*" life-cycle events.
+  // Ensure MSW is active and ready to handle the message, otherwise
+  // this message will pend indefinitely.
+  if (client && activeClientIds.has(client.id)) {
+    (async function () {
+      const clonedResponse = response.clone();
+      sendToClient(client, {
+        type: 'RESPONSE',
+        payload: {
+          requestId,
+          type: clonedResponse.type,
+          ok: clonedResponse.ok,
+          status: clonedResponse.status,
+          statusText: clonedResponse.statusText,
+          body: clonedResponse.body === null ? null : await clonedResponse.text(),
+          headers: serializeHeaders(clonedResponse.headers),
+          redirected: clonedResponse.redirected,
+        },
+      });
+    })();
+  }
+
+  return response;
+}
+
+async function getResponse(event, client, requestId) {
+  const { request } = event;
+  const requestClone = request.clone();
+  const getOriginalResponse = () => fetch(requestClone);
+
+  // Bypass mocking when the request client is not active.
+  if (!client) {
+    return getOriginalResponse();
+  }
+
+  // Bypass initial page load requests (i.e. static assets).
+  // The absence of the immediate/parent client in the map of the active clients
+  // means that MSW hasn't dispatched the "MOCK_ACTIVATE" event yet
+  // and is not ready to handle requests.
+  if (!activeClientIds.has(client.id)) {
+    return await getOriginalResponse();
+  }
+
+  // Bypass requests with the explicit bypass header
+  if (requestClone.headers.get(bypassHeaderName) === 'true') {
+    const cleanRequestHeaders = serializeHeaders(requestClone.headers);
+
+    // Remove the bypass header to comply with the CORS preflight check.
+    delete cleanRequestHeaders[bypassHeaderName];
+
+    const originalRequest = new Request(requestClone, {
+      headers: new Headers(cleanRequestHeaders),
+    });
+
+    return fetch(originalRequest);
+  }
+
+  // Send the request to the client-side MSW.
+  const reqHeaders = serializeHeaders(request.headers);
+  const body = await request.text();
+
+  const clientMessage = await sendToClient(client, {
+    type: 'REQUEST',
+    payload: {
+      id: requestId,
+      url: request.url,
+      method: request.method,
+      headers: reqHeaders,
+      cache: request.cache,
+      mode: request.mode,
+      credentials: request.credentials,
+      destination: request.destination,
+      integrity: request.integrity,
+      redirect: request.redirect,
+      referrer: request.referrer,
+      referrerPolicy: request.referrerPolicy,
+      body,
+      bodyUsed: request.bodyUsed,
+      keepalive: request.keepalive,
+    },
+  });
+
+  switch (clientMessage.type) {
+    case 'MOCK_SUCCESS': {
+      return delayPromise(() => respondWithMock(clientMessage), clientMessage.payload.delay);
+    }
+
+    case 'MOCK_NOT_FOUND': {
+      return getOriginalResponse();
+    }
+
+    case 'NETWORK_ERROR': {
+      const { name, message } = clientMessage.payload;
+      const networkError = new Error(message);
+      networkError.name = name;
+
+      // Rejecting a request Promise emulates a network error.
+      throw networkError;
+    }
+
+    case 'INTERNAL_ERROR': {
+      const parsedBody = JSON.parse(clientMessage.payload.body);
+
+      console.error(
+        `\
+[MSW] Uncaught exception in the request handler for "%s %s":
+
+${parsedBody.location}
+
+This exception has been gracefully handled as a 500 response, however, it's strongly recommended to resolve this error, as it indicates a mistake in your code. If you wish to mock an error response, please see this guide: https://mswjs.io/docs/recipes/mocking-error-responses\
+`,
+        request.method,
+        request.url
+      );
+
+      return respondWithMock(clientMessage);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return getOriginalResponse();
+}
+
+self.addEventListener('fetch', function (event) {
+  const { request } = event;
+  const accept = request.headers.get('accept') || '';
+
+  // Bypass server-sent events.
+  if (accept.includes('text/event-stream')) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Bypass navigation requests.
+  if (request.mode === 'navigate') {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Opening the DevTools triggers the "only-if-cached" request
+  // that cannot be handled by the worker. Bypass such requests.
+  if (request.cache === 'only-if-cached' && request.mode !== 'same-origin') {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Bypass all requests when there are no active clients.
+  // Prevents the self-unregistered worked from handling requests
+  // after it's been deleted (still remains active until the next reload).
+  if (activeClientIds.size === 0) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const requestId = uuidv4();
+
+  return event.respondWith(
+    handleRequest(event, requestId).catch((error) => {
+      if (error.name === 'NetworkError') {
+        console.warn('[MSW] Successfully emulated a network error for the "%s %s" request.', request.method, request.url);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // At this point, any exception indicates an issue with the original request/response.
+      console.error(
+        `\
+[MSW] Caught an exception from the "%s %s" request (%s). This is probably not a problem with Mock Service Worker. There is likely an additional logging output above.`,
+        request.method,
+        request.url,
+        `${error.name}: ${error.message}`
+      );
+    })
+  );
+});
+
+function serializeHeaders(headers) {
+  const reqHeaders = {};
+  headers.forEach((value, name) => {
+    reqHeaders[name] = reqHeaders[name] ? [].concat(reqHeaders[name]).concat(value) : value;
+  });
+  return reqHeaders;
+}
+
+function sendToClient(client, message) {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const channel = new MessageChannel();
+
+    channel.port1.onmessage = (event) => {
+      if (event.data && event.data.error) {
+        return reject(event.data.error);
+      }
+
+      resolve(event.data);
+    };
+
+    client.postMessage(JSON.stringify(message), [channel.port2]);
+  });
+}
+
+function delayPromise(cb, duration) {
+  return new Promise((resolve) => {
+    setTimeout(() => resolve(cb()), duration);
+  });
+}
+
+function respondWithMock(clientMessage) {
+  return new Response(clientMessage.payload.body, {
+    ...clientMessage.payload,
+    headers: clientMessage.payload.headers,
+  });
+}
+
+function uuidv4() {
+  return 'xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, function (c) {
+    const r = (Math.random() * 16) | 0;
+    const v = c == 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3) | 0x8;
+    return v.toString(16);
+  });
+}

.vscode.example/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+{
+  // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
+  // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
+  // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
+  "version": "0.2.0",
+  "configurations": [
+    {
+      "name": "Launch",
+      "type": "go",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "mode": "debug",
+      "program": "${workspaceRoot}/api/cmd/portainer",
+      "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
+      "env": {},
+      "showLog": true,
+      "args": ["--data", "${env:HOME}/portainer-data", "--assets", "${workspaceRoot}/dist"]
+    }
+  ]
+}

.vscode.example/portainer.code-snippets

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+{
+  // Place your portainer workspace snippets here. Each snippet is defined under a snippet name and has a scope, prefix, body and
+  // description. Add comma separated ids of the languages where the snippet is applicable in the scope field. If scope
+  // is left empty or omitted, the snippet gets applied to all languages. The prefix is what is
+  // used to trigger the snippet and the body will be expanded and inserted. Possible variables are:
+  // $1, $2 for tab stops, $0 for the final cursor position, and ${1:label}, ${2:another} for placeholders.
+  // Placeholders with the same ids are connected.
+  // Example:
+  // "Print to console": {
+  // 	"scope": "javascript,typescript",
+  // 	"prefix": "log",
+  // 	"body": [
+  // 		"console.log('$1');",
+  // 		"$2"
+  // 	],
+  // 	"description": "Log output to console"
+  // }
+  "Component": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "prefix": "mycomponent",
+    "description": "Dummy Angularjs Component",
+    "body": [
+      "import angular from 'angular';",
+      "import controller from './${TM_FILENAME_BASE}Controller'",
+      "",
+      "angular.module('portainer.${TM_DIRECTORY/.*\\/app\\/([^\\/]*)(\\/.*)?$/$1/}').component('$TM_FILENAME_BASE', {",
+      "  templateUrl: './$TM_FILENAME_BASE.html',",
+      "  controller,",
+      "});",
+      ""
+    ]
+  },
+  "Controller": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "prefix": "mycontroller",
+    "body": [
+      "class ${TM_FILENAME_BASE/(.*)/${1:/capitalize}/} {",
+      "\t/* @ngInject */",
+      "\tconstructor($0) {",
+      "\t}",
+      "}",
+      "",
+      "export default ${TM_FILENAME_BASE/(.*)/${1:/capitalize}/};"
+    ],
+    "description": "Dummy ES6+ controller"
+  },
+  "Service": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "prefix": "myservice",
+    "description": "Dummy ES6+ service",
+    "body": [
+      "import angular from 'angular';",
+      "import PortainerError from 'Portainer/error';",
+      "",
+      "class $1 {",
+      "  /* @ngInject */",
+      "  constructor(\\$async, $0) {",
+      "    this.\\$async = \\$async;",
+      "",
+      "    this.getAsync = this.getAsync.bind(this);",
+      "    this.getAllAsync = this.getAllAsync.bind(this);",
+      "    this.createAsync = this.createAsync.bind(this);",
+      "    this.updateAsync = this.updateAsync.bind(this);",
+      "    this.deleteAsync = this.deleteAsync.bind(this);",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  /**",
+      "   * GET",
+      "   */",
+      "  async getAsync() {",
+      "    try {",
+      "",
+      "    } catch (err) {",
+      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
+      "    }",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  async getAllAsync() {",
+      "    try {",
+      "",
+      "    } catch (err) {",
+      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
+      "    }",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  get() {",
+      "    if () {",
+      "      return this.\\$async(this.getAsync);",
+      "    }",
+      "    return this.\\$async(this.getAllAsync);",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  /**",
+      "   * CREATE",
+      "   */",
+      "  async createAsync() {",
+      "    try {",
+      "",
+      "    } catch (err) {",
+      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
+      "    }",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  create() {",
+      "    return this.\\$async(this.createAsync);",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  /**",
+      "   * UPDATE",
+      "   */",
+      "  async updateAsync() {",
+      "    try {",
+      "",
+      "    } catch (err) {",
+      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
+      "    }",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  update() {",
+      "    return this.\\$async(this.updateAsync);",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  /**",
+      "   * DELETE",
+      "   */",
+      "  async deleteAsync() {",
+      "    try {",
+      "",
+      "    } catch (err) {",
+      "      throw new PortainerError('', err);",
+      "    }",
+      "  }",
+      "",
+      "  delete() {",
+      "    return this.\\$async(this.deleteAsync);",
+      "  }",
+      "}",
+      "",
+      "export default $1;",
+      "angular.module('portainer.${TM_DIRECTORY/.*\\/app\\/([^\\/]*)(\\/.*)?$/$1/}').service('$1', $1);"
+    ]
+  },
+  "swagger-api-doc": {
+    "prefix": "swapi",
+    "scope": "go",
+    "description": "Snippet for a api doc",
+    "body": [
+      "// @id ",
+      "// @summary ",
+      "// @description ",
+      "// @description **Access policy**: ",
+      "// @tags ",
+      "// @security ApiKeyAuth",
+      "// @security jwt",
+      "// @accept json",
+      "// @produce json",
+      "// @param id path int true \"identifier\"",
+      "// @param body body Object true \"details\"",
+      "// @success 200 {object} portainer. \"Success\"",
+      "// @success 204 \"Success\"",
+      "// @failure 400 \"Invalid request\"",
+      "// @failure 403 \"Permission denied\"",
+      "// @failure 404 \" not found\"",
+      "// @failure 500 \"Server error\"",
+      "// @router /{id} [get]"
+    ]
+  },
+  "analytics": {
+    "prefix": "nlt",
+    "body": ["analytics-on", "analytics-category=\"$1\"", "analytics-event=\"$2\""],
+    "description": "analytics"
+  },
+  "analytics-if": {
+    "prefix": "nltf",
+    "body": ["analytics-if=\"$1\""],
+    "description": "analytics"
+  },
+  "analytics-metadata": {
+    "prefix": "nltm",
+    "body": "analytics-properties=\"{ metadata: { $1 } }\""
+  }
+}

.vscode.example/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "go.lintTool": "golangci-lint",
+  "go.lintFlags": ["--fast", "-E", "exportloopref"],
+  "gopls": {
+    "build.expandWorkspaceToModule": false
+  },
+  "gitlens.advanced.blame.customArguments": ["--ignore-revs-file", ".git-blame-ignore-revs"]
+}

ATTRIBUTIONS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Open Source License Attribution
+
+This application uses Open Source components. You can find the source
+code of their open source projects along with license information below.
+We acknowledge and are grateful to these developers for their contributions
+to open source.
+
+### [angular-json-tree](https://github.com/awendland/angular-json-tree)
+
+by [Alex Wendland](https://github.com/awendland) is licensed under [CC BY 4.0 License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
+
+### [caniuse-db](https://github.com/Fyrd/caniuse)
+
+by [caniuse.com](caniuse.com) is licensed under [CC BY 4.0 License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
+
+### [caniuse-lite](https://github.com/ben-eb/caniuse-lite)
+
+by [caniuse.com](caniuse.com) is licensed under [CC BY 4.0 License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
+
+### [spdx-exceptions](https://github.com/jslicense/spdx-exceptions.json)
+
+by Kyle Mitchell using [SPDX](https://spdx.dev/) from Linux Foundation licensed under [CC BY 3.0 License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
+
+### [fontawesome-free](https://github.com/FortAwesome/Font-Awesome) Icons
+
+by [Fort Awesome](https://fortawesome.com/) is licensed under [CC BY 4.0 License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
+
+Portainer also contains the following code, which is licensed under the [MIT license](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT):
+
+UI For Docker: Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Michael Crosby (crosbymichael.com), Kevan Ahlquist (kevanahlquist.com), Anthony Lapenna (portainer.io)
+
+rdash-angular: Copyright (c) [2014][elliot hesp]

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
+
+## Our Pledge
+
+In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
+
+## Our Standards
+
+Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment include:
+
+* Using welcoming and inclusive language
+* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
+* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
+* Focusing on what is best for the community
+* Showing empathy towards other community members
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or advances
+* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission
+* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting
+
+## Our Responsibilities
+
+Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in response to any instances of unacceptable behavior.
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive, or harmful.
+
+## Scope
+
+This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces when an individual is representing the project or its community. Examples of representing a project or community include using an official project e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed representative at an online or offline event. Representation of a project may be further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
+
+## Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported by contacting the project team at anthony.lapenna@portainer.io. The project team will review and investigate all complaints, and will respond in a way that it deems appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident. Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
+
+Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other members of the project's leadership.
+
+## Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4, available at [http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4][version]
+
+[homepage]: http://contributor-covenant.org
+[version]: http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -2,18 +2,22 @@
 
 Some basic conventions for contributing to this project.
 
-### General
+## General
 
 Please make sure that there aren't existing pull requests attempting to address the issue mentioned. Likewise, please check for issues related to update, as someone else may be working on the issue in a branch or fork.
 
-* Non-trivial changes should be discussed in an issue first
-* Develop in a topic branch, not master
+- Please open a discussion in a new issue / existing issue to talk about the changes you'd like to bring
+- Develop in a topic branch, not master/develop
 
-### Linting
+When creating a new branch, prefix it with the _type_ of the change (see section **Commit Message Format** below), the associated opened issue number, a dash and some text describing the issue (using dash as a separator).
 
-Please check your code using `grunt lint` before submitting your pull requests.
+For example, if you work on a bugfix for the issue #361, you could name the branch `fix361-template-selection`.
 
-### Commit Message Format
+## Issues open to contribution
+
+Want to contribute but don't know where to start? Have a look at the issues labeled with the `good first issue` label: https://github.com/portainer/portainer/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22
+
+## Commit Message Format
 
 Each commit message should include a **type**, a **scope** and a **subject**:
 
@@ -29,29 +33,112 @@ Lines should not exceed 100 characters. This allows the message to be easier to
  #269 style(dashboard): update dashboard with new layout
 ```
 
-#### Type
+### Type
 
 Must be one of the following:
 
-* **feat**: A new feature
-* **fix**: A bug fix
-* **docs**: Documentation only changes
-* **style**: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing
+- **feat**: A new feature
+- **fix**: A bug fix
+- **docs**: Documentation only changes
+- **style**: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing
   semi-colons, etc)
-* **refactor**: A code change that neither fixes a bug or adds a feature
-* **test**: Adding missing tests
-* **chore**: Changes to the build process or auxiliary tools and libraries such as documentation
+- **refactor**: A code change that neither fixes a bug or adds a feature
+- **test**: Adding missing tests
+- **chore**: Changes to the build process or auxiliary tools and libraries such as documentation
   generation
 
-#### Scope
+### Scope
 
 The scope could be anything specifying place of the commit change. For example `networks`,
 `containers`, `images` etc...
+You can use the **area** label tag associated on the issue here (for `area/containers` use `containers` as a scope...)
 
-#### Subject
+### Subject
 
 The subject contains succinct description of the change:
 
-* use the imperative, present tense: "change" not "changed" nor "changes"
-* don't capitalize first letter
-* no dot (.) at the end
+- use the imperative, present tense: "change" not "changed" nor "changes"
+- don't capitalize first letter
+- no dot (.) at the end
+
+## Contribution process
+
+Our contribution process is described below. Some of the steps can be visualized inside Github via specific `status/` labels, such as `status/1-functional-review` or `status/2-technical-review`.
+
+### Bug report
+
+![portainer_bugreport_workflow](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5485061/45727219-50190a00-bbf5-11e8-9fe8-3a563bb8d5d7.png)
+
+### Feature request
+
+The feature request process is similar to the bug report process but has an extra functional validation before the technical validation as well as a documentation validation before the testing phase.
+
+![portainer_featurerequest_workflow](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5485061/45727229-5ad39f00-bbf5-11e8-9550-16ba66c50615.png)
+
+## Build and run Portainer locally
+
+Ensure you have Docker, Node.js, yarn, and Golang installed in the correct versions.
+
+Install dependencies with yarn:
+
+```sh
+$ yarn
+```
+
+Then build and run the project in a Docker container:
+
+```sh
+$ yarn start
+```
+
+Portainer can now be accessed at <https://localhost:9443>.
+
+Find more detailed steps at <https://documentation.portainer.io/contributing/instructions/>.
+
+### Build customisation
+
+You can customise the following settings:
+
+- `PORTAINER_DATA`: The host dir or volume name used by portainer (default is `/tmp/portainer`, which won't persist over reboots).
+- `PORTAINER_PROJECT`: The root dir of the repository - `${portainerRoot}/dist/` is imported into the container to get the build artifacts and external tools (defaults to `your current dir`).
+- `PORTAINER_FLAGS`: a list of flags to be used on the portainer commandline, in the form `--admin-password=<pwd hash> --feat fdo=false --feat open-amt` (default: `""`).
+
+## Adding api docs
+
+When adding a new resource (or a route handler), we should add a new tag to api/http/handler/handler.go#L136 like this:
+
+```
+// @tag.name <Name of resource>
+// @tag.description a short description
+```
+
+When adding a new route to an existing handler use the following as a template (you can use `swapi` snippet if you're using vscode):
+
+```
+// @id
+// @summary
+// @description
+// @description **Access policy**:
+// @tags
+// @security ApiKeyAuth
+// @security jwt
+// @accept json
+// @produce json
+// @param id path int true "identifier"
+// @param body body Object true "details"
+// @success 200 {object} portainer. "Success"
+// @success 204 "Success"
+// @failure 400 "Invalid request"
+// @failure 403 "Permission denied"
+// @failure 404 " not found"
+// @failure 500 "Server error"
+// @router /{id} [get]
+```
+
+explanation about each line can be found (here)[https://github.com/swaggo/swag#api-operation]
+
+## Licensing
+
+See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/portainer/portainer/blob/develop/LICENSE) file for our project's licensing. We will ask you to confirm the licensing of your contribution.
+
+We may ask you to sign a [Contributor License Agreement (CLA)](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contributor_License_Agreement) for larger changes.

Dockerfile

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-FROM centurylink/ca-certs
-
-COPY dist /
-
-VOLUME /data
-
-EXPOSE 9000
-
-ENTRYPOINT ["/portainer"]

LICENSE

@@ -1,59 +1,17 @@
-Portainer: Copyright (c) 2016 Portainer.io
+Copyright (c) 2018 Portainer.io
 
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+arising from the use of this software.
 
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+freely, subject to the following restrictions:
 
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
-UI For Docker: Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Michael Crosby (crosbymichael.com), Kevan Ahlquist (kevanahlquist.com), Anthony Lapenna (portainer.io)
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
-rdash-angular: Copyright (c) [2014] [Elliot Hesp]
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
+1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+   claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+   in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+   appreciated but is not required.
+2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+   misrepresented as being the original software.
+3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.

README.md

@@ -1,83 +1,73 @@
-# Portainer
+<p align="center">
+  <img title="portainer" src='https://github.com/portainer/portainer/blob/develop/app/assets/images/portainer-github-banner.png?raw=true' />
+</p>
 
-The easiest way to manage Docker.
+**Portainer Community Edition** is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. It is designed to be as simple to deploy as it is to use. The application allows you to manage all your orchestrator resources (containers, images, volumes, networks and more) through a ‘smart’ GUI and/or an extensive API.
 
-[![Microbadger version](https://images.microbadger.com/badges/version/portainer/portainer.svg)](https://microbadger.com/images/portainer/portainer "Latest version on Docker Hub")
-[![Microbadger](https://images.microbadger.com/badges/image/portainer/portainer.svg)](http://microbadger.com/images/portainer/portainer "Image size")
-[![Documentation Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/portainer/badge/?version=stable)](http://portainer.readthedocs.io/en/stable/?badge=stable)
-[![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/portainer/Lobby.svg)](https://gitter.im/portainer/Lobby?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge)
+Portainer consists of a single container that can run on any cluster. It can be deployed as a Linux container or a Windows native container.
 
-Portainer is a lightweight management UI which allows you to **easily** manage your Docker host or Swarm cluster.
+**Portainer Business Edition** builds on the open-source base and includes a range of advanced features and functions (like RBAC and Support) that are specific to the needs of business users.
 
-# Usage
+- [Compare Portainer CE and Compare Portainer BE](https://portainer.io/products)
+- [Take5 – get 5 free nodes of Portainer Business for as long as you want them](https://portainer.io/pricing/take5)
+- [Portainer BE install guide](https://install.portainer.io)
 
-It's really simple to deploy it using Docker:
+## Latest Version
 
-```shell
-$ docker run -d -p 9000:9000 portainer/portainer -H tcp://<DOCKER_HOST>:<DOCKER_PORT>
-```
+Portainer CE is updated regularly. We aim to do an update release every couple of months.
 
-Just point it at your targeted Docker host and then access Portainer by hitting [http://localhost:9000](http://localhost:9000) with a web browser.
+[![latest version](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/portainer/portainer?color=%2344cc11&label=Latest%20release&style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/portainer/portainer/releases/latest)
 
-If your target is a Docker Swarm cluster or a Docker cluster using *swarm mode*, just add the flag `--swarm`:
+## Getting started
 
-```shell
-$ docker run -d -p 9000:9000 portainer/portainer -H tcp://<SWARM_HOST>:<SWARM_PORT> --swarm
-```
+- [Deploy Portainer](https://docs.portainer.io/start/install)
+- [Documentation](https://documentation.portainer.io)
+- [Contribute to the project](https://documentation.portainer.io/contributing/instructions/)
 
-If you don't specify any target, its default behaviour is to use a bind mount on the Docker socket so you can easily deploy it to manage your local Docker host:
+## Features & Functions
 
-```shell
-$ docker run -d -p 9000:9000 -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock portainer/portainer
-```
+View [this](https://www.portainer.io/products) table to see all of the Portainer CE functionality and compare to Portainer Business.
 
-Have a look at our [documentation](http://portainer.readthedocs.io/en/stable/deployment.html) for more deployment options.
+- [Portainer CE for Docker / Docker Swarm](https://www.portainer.io/solutions/docker)
+- [Portainer CE for Kubernetes](https://www.portainer.io/solutions/kubernetes-ui)
+- [Portainer CE for Azure ACI](https://www.portainer.io/solutions/serverless-containers)
 
-# Configuration
+## Getting help
 
-Portainer is easy to tune using CLI flags.
+Portainer CE is an open source project and is supported by the community. You can buy a supported version of Portainer at portainer.io
 
-## Hiding specific containers
+Learn more about Portainer's community support channels [here.](https://www.portainer.io/community_help)
 
-Portainer allows you to hide container with a specific label by using the `-l` flag.
+- Issues: https://github.com/portainer/portainer/issues
+- Slack (chat): [https://portainer.io/slack](https://portainer.io/slack)
 
-For example, take a container started with the label `owner=acme`:
-```shell
-$ docker run -d --label owner=acme nginx
-```
+You can join the Portainer Community by visiting community.portainer.io. This will give you advance notice of events, content and other related Portainer content.
 
-Simply add the `-l owner=acme` option on the CLI when starting Portainer:
-```shell
-$ docker run -d -p 9000:9000 -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock portainer/portainer -l owner=acme
-```
+## Reporting bugs and contributing
 
-## Use your own templates
+- Want to report a bug or request a feature? Please open [an issue](https://github.com/portainer/portainer/issues/new).
+- Want to help us build **_portainer_**? Follow our [contribution guidelines](https://documentation.portainer.io/contributing/instructions/) to build it locally and make a pull request.
 
-Portainer allows you to rapidly deploy containers using `App Templates`.
+## Security
 
-By default [Portainer templates](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/portainer/templates/master/templates.json) will be used but you can also define your own templates.
+- Here at Portainer, we believe in [responsible disclosure](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Responsible_disclosure) of security issues. If you have found a security issue, please report it to <security@portainer.io>.
 
-Add the `--templates` flag and specify the external location of your templates when starting Portainer:
+## Work for us
 
-```shell
-$ docker run -d -p 9000:9000 -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock portainer/portainer --templates http://my-host.my-domain/templates.json
-```
+If you are a developer, and our code in this repo makes sense to you, we would love to hear from you. We are always on the hunt for awesome devs, either freelance or employed. Drop us a line to info@portainer.io with your details and/or visit our [careers page](https://portainer.io/careers).
 
-For more information about hosting your own template definitions and the format, see the [templates documentation](http://portainer.readthedocs.io/en/stable/templates.html).
+## Privacy
 
-Check our [documentation](http://portainer.readthedocs.io/en/stable/configuration.html) for more configuration options.
+**To make sure we focus our development effort in the right places we need to know which features get used most often. To give us this information we use [Matomo Analytics](https://matomo.org/), which is hosted in Germany and is fully GDPR compliant.**
 
-# FAQ
+When Portainer first starts, you are given the option to DISABLE analytics. If you **don't** choose to disable it, we collect anonymous usage as per [our privacy policy](https://www.portainer.io/documentation/in-app-analytics-and-privacy-policy/). **Please note**, there is no personally identifiable information sent or stored at any time and we only use the data to help us improve Portainer.
 
-Be sure to check our [FAQ](http://portainer.readthedocs.io/en/stable/faq.html) if you are missing some information.
+## Limitations
 
-# Limitations
+Portainer supports "Current - 2 docker versions only. Prior versions may operate, however these are not supported.
 
-Portainer has full support for the following Docker versions:
+## Licensing
 
-* Docker 1.10 to Docker 1.12 (including `swarm-mode`)
-* Docker Swarm >= 1.2.3
+Portainer is licensed under the zlib license. See [LICENSE](./LICENSE) for reference.
 
-Partial support for the following Docker versions (some features may not be available):
-
-* Docker 1.9
+Portainer also contains code from open source projects. See [ATTRIBUTIONS.md](./ATTRIBUTIONS.md) for a list.

api/.golangci.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+linters:
+  # Disable all linters.
+  disable-all: true
+  enable:
+    - depguard
+linters-settings:
+  depguard:
+    list-type: denylist
+    include-go-root: true
+    packages:
+      - github.com/sirupsen/logrus
+      - golang.org/x/exp
+    packages-with-error-message:
+      - github.com/sirupsen/logrus: 'logging is allowed only by github.com/rs/zerolog'
+    ignore-file-rules:
+      - "**/*_test.go"
+    # Create additional guards that follow the same configuration pattern.
+    # Results from all guards are aggregated together.
+    # additional-guards:
+    #   - list-type: allowlist
+    #     include-go-root: false
+    #     packages:
+    #       - github.com/sirupsen/logrus
+    #     # Specify rules by which the linter ignores certain files for consideration.
+    #     ignore-file-rules:
+    #       - "!**/*_test.go"

api/adminmonitor/admin_monitor.go

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+package adminmonitor
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	httperror "github.com/portainer/libhttp/error"
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const RedirectReasonAdminInitTimeout string = "AdminInitTimeout"
+
+type Monitor struct {
+	timeout           time.Duration
+	datastore         dataservices.DataStore
+	shutdownCtx       context.Context
+	cancellationFunc  context.CancelFunc
+	mu                sync.RWMutex
+	adminInitDisabled bool
+}
+
+// New creates a monitor that when started will wait for the timeout duration and then shutdown the application unless it has been initialized.
+func New(timeout time.Duration, datastore dataservices.DataStore, shutdownCtx context.Context) *Monitor {
+	return &Monitor{
+		timeout:           timeout,
+		datastore:         datastore,
+		shutdownCtx:       shutdownCtx,
+		adminInitDisabled: false,
+	}
+}
+
+// Starts starts the monitor. Active monitor could be stopped or shuttted down by cancelling the shutdown context.
+func (m *Monitor) Start() {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if m.cancellationFunc != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	cancellationCtx, cancellationFunc := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	m.cancellationFunc = cancellationFunc
+
+	go func() {
+		log.Debug().Msg("start initialization monitor")
+
+		select {
+		case <-time.After(m.timeout):
+			initialized, err := m.WasInitialized()
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Error().Err(err).Msg("AdminMonitor failed to determine if Portainer is Initialized")
+				return
+			}
+
+			if !initialized {
+				log.Info().Msg("the Portainer instance timed out for security purposes, to re-enable your Portainer instance, you will need to restart Portainer")
+
+				m.mu.Lock()
+				defer m.mu.Unlock()
+
+				m.adminInitDisabled = true
+				return
+			}
+		case <-cancellationCtx.Done():
+			log.Debug().Msg("canceling initialization monitor")
+		case <-m.shutdownCtx.Done():
+			log.Debug().Msg("shutting down initialization monitor")
+		}
+	}()
+}
+
+// Stop stops monitor. Safe to call even if monitor wasn't started.
+func (m *Monitor) Stop() {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if m.cancellationFunc == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	m.cancellationFunc()
+	m.cancellationFunc = nil
+}
+
+// WasInitialized is a system initialization check
+func (m *Monitor) WasInitialized() (bool, error) {
+	users, err := m.datastore.User().UsersByRole(portainer.AdministratorRole)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	return len(users) > 0, nil
+}
+
+func (m *Monitor) WasInstanceDisabled() bool {
+	m.mu.RLock()
+	defer m.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	return m.adminInitDisabled
+}
+
+// WithRedirect checks whether administrator initialisation timeout. If so, it will return the error with redirect reason.
+// Otherwise, it will pass through the request to next
+func (m *Monitor) WithRedirect(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if m.WasInstanceDisabled() && strings.HasPrefix(r.RequestURI, "/api") && r.RequestURI != "/api/status" && r.RequestURI != "/api/settings/public" {
+			w.Header().Set("redirect-reason", RedirectReasonAdminInitTimeout)
+			httperror.WriteError(w, http.StatusSeeOther, "Administrator initialization timeout", nil)
+			return
+		}
+
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
+}

api/adminmonitor/admin_monitor_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+package adminmonitor
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	i "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/testhelpers"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func Test_stopWithoutStarting(t *testing.T) {
+	monitor := New(1*time.Minute, nil, nil)
+	monitor.Stop()
+}
+
+func Test_stopCouldBeCalledMultipleTimes(t *testing.T) {
+	monitor := New(1*time.Minute, nil, nil)
+	monitor.Stop()
+	monitor.Stop()
+}
+
+func Test_startOrStopCouldBeCalledMultipleTimesConcurrently(t *testing.T) {
+	monitor := New(1*time.Minute, nil, context.Background())
+
+	go monitor.Start()
+	monitor.Start()
+
+	go monitor.Stop()
+	monitor.Stop()
+
+	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
+}
+
+func Test_canStopStartedMonitor(t *testing.T) {
+	monitor := New(1*time.Minute, nil, context.Background())
+	monitor.Start()
+	assert.NotNil(t, monitor.cancellationFunc, "cancellation function is missing in started monitor")
+
+	monitor.Stop()
+	assert.Nil(t, monitor.cancellationFunc, "cancellation function should absent in stopped monitor")
+}
+
+func Test_start_shouldDisableInstanceAfterTimeout_ifNotInitialized(t *testing.T) {
+	timeout := 10 * time.Millisecond
+
+	datastore := i.NewDatastore(i.WithUsers([]portainer.User{}))
+	monitor := New(timeout, datastore, context.Background())
+	monitor.Start()
+
+	<-time.After(20 * timeout)
+	assert.True(t, monitor.WasInstanceDisabled(), "monitor should have been timeout and instance is disabled")
+}

api/agent/version.go

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+package agent
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/url"
+)
+
+// GetAgentVersionAndPlatform returns the agent version and platform
+//
+// it sends a ping to the agent and parses the version and platform from the headers
+func GetAgentVersionAndPlatform(endpointUrl string, tlsConfig *tls.Config) (portainer.AgentPlatform, string, error) {
+	httpCli := &http.Client{
+		Timeout: 3 * time.Second,
+	}
+
+	if tlsConfig != nil {
+		httpCli.Transport = &http.Transport{
+			TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig,
+		}
+	}
+
+	parsedURL, err := url.ParseURL(endpointUrl + "/ping")
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, "", err
+	}
+
+	parsedURL.Scheme = "https"
+
+	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, parsedURL.String(), nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, "", err
+	}
+
+	resp, err := httpCli.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, "", err
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusNoContent {
+		return 0, "", fmt.Errorf("Failed request with status %d", resp.StatusCode)
+	}
+
+	version := resp.Header.Get(portainer.PortainerAgentHeader)
+	if version == "" {
+		return 0, "", errors.New("Version Header is missing")
+	}
+
+	agentPlatformHeader := resp.Header.Get(portainer.HTTPResponseAgentPlatform)
+	if agentPlatformHeader == "" {
+		return 0, "", errors.New("Agent Platform Header is missing")
+	}
+
+	agentPlatformNumber, err := strconv.Atoi(agentPlatformHeader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, "", err
+	}
+
+	if agentPlatformNumber == 0 {
+		return 0, "", errors.New("Agent platform is invalid")
+	}
+
+	return portainer.AgentPlatform(agentPlatformNumber), version, nil
+}

api/api-description.md

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+Portainer API is an HTTP API served by Portainer. It is used by the Portainer UI and everything you can do with the UI can be done using the HTTP API.
+Examples are available at https://documentation.portainer.io/api/api-examples/
+You can find out more about Portainer at [http://portainer.io](http://portainer.io) and get some support on [Slack](http://portainer.io/slack/).
+
+# Authentication
+
+Most of the API environments(endpoints) require to be authenticated as well as some level of authorization to be used.
+Portainer API uses JSON Web Token to manage authentication and thus requires you to provide a token in the **Authorization** header of each request
+with the **Bearer** authentication mechanism.
+
+Example:
+
+```
+Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpZCI6MSwidXNlcm5hbWUiOiJhZG1pbiIsInJvbGUiOjEsImV4cCI6MTQ5OTM3NjE1NH0.NJ6vE8FY1WG6jsRQzfMqeatJ4vh2TWAeeYfDhP71YEE
+```
+
+# Security
+
+Each API environment(endpoint) has an associated access policy, it is documented in the description of each environment(endpoint).
+
+Different access policies are available:
+
+- Public access
+- Authenticated access
+- Restricted access
+- Administrator access
+
+### Public access
+
+No authentication is required to access the environments(endpoints) with this access policy.
+
+### Authenticated access
+
+Authentication is required to access the environments(endpoints) with this access policy.
+
+### Restricted access
+
+Authentication is required to access the environments(endpoints) with this access policy.
+Extra-checks might be added to ensure access to the resource is granted. Returned data might also be filtered.
+
+### Administrator access
+
+Authentication as well as an administrator role are required to access the environments(endpoints) with this access policy.
+
+# Execute Docker requests
+
+Portainer **DO NOT** expose specific environments(endpoints) to manage your Docker resources (create a container, remove a volume, etc...).
+
+Instead, it acts as a reverse-proxy to the Docker HTTP API. This means that you can execute Docker requests **via** the Portainer HTTP API.
+
+To do so, you can use the `/endpoints/{id}/docker` Portainer API environment(endpoint) (which is not documented below due to Swagger limitations). This environment(endpoint) has a restricted access policy so you still need to be authenticated to be able to query this environment(endpoint). Any query on this environment(endpoint) will be proxied to the Docker API of the associated environment(endpoint) (requests and responses objects are the same as documented in the Docker API).
+
+# Private Registry
+
+Using private registry, you will need to pass a based64 encoded JSON string ‘{"registryId":\<registryID value\>}’ inside the Request Header. The parameter name is "X-Registry-Auth".
+\<registryID value\> - The registry ID where the repository was created.
+
+Example:
+
+```
+eyJyZWdpc3RyeUlkIjoxfQ==
+```
+
+**NOTE**: You can find more information on how to query the Docker API in the [Docker official documentation](https://docs.docker.com/engine/api/v1.30/) as well as in [this Portainer example](https://documentation.portainer.io/api/api-examples/).

api/api.go

@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-package main
-
-import (
-	"crypto/tls"
-	"log"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/url"
-)
-
-type (
-	api struct {
-		endpoint     *url.URL
-		bindAddress  string
-		assetPath    string
-		dataPath     string
-		tlsConfig    *tls.Config
-		templatesURL string
-	}
-
-	apiConfig struct {
-		Endpoint      string
-		BindAddress   string
-		AssetPath     string
-		DataPath      string
-		SwarmSupport  bool
-		TLSEnabled    bool
-		TLSCACertPath string
-		TLSCertPath   string
-		TLSKeyPath    string
-		TemplatesURL  string
-	}
-)
-
-func (a *api) run(settings *Settings) {
-	handler := a.newHandler(settings)
-	if err := http.ListenAndServe(a.bindAddress, handler); err != nil {
-		log.Fatal(err)
-	}
-}
-
-func newAPI(apiConfig apiConfig) *api {
-	endpointURL, err := url.Parse(apiConfig.Endpoint)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	var tlsConfig *tls.Config
-	if apiConfig.TLSEnabled {
-		tlsConfig = newTLSConfig(apiConfig.TLSCACertPath, apiConfig.TLSCertPath, apiConfig.TLSKeyPath)
-	}
-
-	return &api{
-		endpoint:     endpointURL,
-		bindAddress:  apiConfig.BindAddress,
-		assetPath:    apiConfig.AssetPath,
-		dataPath:     apiConfig.DataPath,
-		tlsConfig:    tlsConfig,
-		templatesURL: apiConfig.TemplatesURL,
-	}
-}

api/apikey/apikey.go

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package apikey
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"io"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+)
+
+// APIKeyService represents a service for managing API keys.
+type APIKeyService interface {
+	HashRaw(rawKey string) []byte
+	GenerateApiKey(user portainer.User, description string) (string, *portainer.APIKey, error)
+	GetAPIKey(apiKeyID portainer.APIKeyID) (*portainer.APIKey, error)
+	GetAPIKeys(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.APIKey, error)
+	GetDigestUserAndKey(digest []byte) (portainer.User, portainer.APIKey, error)
+	UpdateAPIKey(apiKey *portainer.APIKey) error
+	DeleteAPIKey(apiKeyID portainer.APIKeyID) error
+	InvalidateUserKeyCache(userId portainer.UserID) bool
+}
+
+// generateRandomKey generates a random key of specified length
+// source: https://github.com/gorilla/securecookie/blob/master/securecookie.go#L515
+func generateRandomKey(length int) []byte {
+	k := make([]byte, length)
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, k); err != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return k
+}

api/apikey/apikey_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package apikey
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func Test_generateRandomKey(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name      string
+		wantLenth int
+	}{
+		{
+			name:      "Generate a random key of length 16",
+			wantLenth: 16,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "Generate a random key of length 32",
+			wantLenth: 32,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "Generate a random key of length 64",
+			wantLenth: 64,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "Generate a random key of length 128",
+			wantLenth: 128,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := generateRandomKey(tt.wantLenth)
+			is.Equal(tt.wantLenth, len(got))
+		})
+	}
+
+	t.Run("Generated keys are unique", func(t *testing.T) {
+		keys := make(map[string]bool)
+		for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
+			key := generateRandomKey(8)
+			_, ok := keys[string(key)]
+			is.False(ok)
+			keys[string(key)] = true
+		}
+	})
+}

api/apikey/cache.go

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+package apikey
+
+import (
+	lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+)
+
+const defaultAPIKeyCacheSize = 1024
+
+// entry is a tuple containing the user and API key associated to an API key digest
+type entry struct {
+	user   portainer.User
+	apiKey portainer.APIKey
+}
+
+// apiKeyCache is a concurrency-safe, in-memory cache which primarily exists for to reduce database roundtrips.
+// We store the api-key digest (keys) and the associated user and key-data (values) in the cache.
+// This is required because HTTP requests will contain only the api-key digest in the x-api-key request header;
+// digest value must be mapped to a portainer user (and respective key data) for validation.
+// This cache is used to avoid multiple database queries to retrieve these user/key associated to the digest.
+type apiKeyCache struct {
+	// cache type [string]entry cache (key: string(digest), value: user/key entry)
+	// note: []byte keys are not supported by golang-lru Cache
+	cache *lru.Cache
+}
+
+// NewAPIKeyCache creates a new cache for API keys
+func NewAPIKeyCache(cacheSize int) *apiKeyCache {
+	cache, _ := lru.New(cacheSize)
+	return &apiKeyCache{cache: cache}
+}
+
+// Get returns the user/key associated to an api-key's digest
+// This is required because HTTP requests will contain the digest of the API key in header,
+// the digest value must be mapped to a portainer user.
+func (c *apiKeyCache) Get(digest []byte) (portainer.User, portainer.APIKey, bool) {
+	val, ok := c.cache.Get(string(digest))
+	if !ok {
+		return portainer.User{}, portainer.APIKey{}, false
+	}
+	tuple := val.(entry)
+
+	return tuple.user, tuple.apiKey, true
+}
+
+// Set persists a user/key entry to the cache
+func (c *apiKeyCache) Set(digest []byte, user portainer.User, apiKey portainer.APIKey) {
+	c.cache.Add(string(digest), entry{
+		user:   user,
+		apiKey: apiKey,
+	})
+}
+
+// Delete evicts a digest's user/key entry key from the cache
+func (c *apiKeyCache) Delete(digest []byte) {
+	c.cache.Remove(string(digest))
+}
+
+// InvalidateUserKeyCache loops through all the api-keys associated to a user and removes them from the cache
+func (c *apiKeyCache) InvalidateUserKeyCache(userId portainer.UserID) bool {
+	present := false
+	for _, k := range c.cache.Keys() {
+		user, _, _ := c.Get([]byte(k.(string)))
+		if user.ID == userId {
+			present = c.cache.Remove(k)
+		}
+	}
+	return present
+}

api/apikey/cache_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+package apikey
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func Test_apiKeyCacheGet(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10)
+
+	// pre-populate cache
+	keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry{user: portainer.User{}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+	keyCache.cache.Add(string(""), entry{user: portainer.User{}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		digest []byte
+		found  bool
+	}{
+		{
+			digest: []byte("foo"),
+			found:  true,
+		},
+		{
+			digest: []byte(""),
+			found:  true,
+		},
+		{
+			digest: []byte("bar"),
+			found:  false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(string(test.digest), func(t *testing.T) {
+			_, _, found := keyCache.Get(test.digest)
+			is.Equal(test.found, found)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_apiKeyCacheSet(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10)
+
+	// pre-populate cache
+	keyCache.Set([]byte("bar"), portainer.User{ID: 2}, portainer.APIKey{})
+	keyCache.Set([]byte("foo"), portainer.User{ID: 1}, portainer.APIKey{})
+
+	// overwrite existing entry
+	keyCache.Set([]byte("foo"), portainer.User{ID: 3}, portainer.APIKey{})
+
+	val, ok := keyCache.cache.Get(string("bar"))
+	is.True(ok)
+
+	tuple := val.(entry)
+	is.Equal(portainer.User{ID: 2}, tuple.user)
+
+	val, ok = keyCache.cache.Get(string("foo"))
+	is.True(ok)
+
+	tuple = val.(entry)
+	is.Equal(portainer.User{ID: 3}, tuple.user)
+}
+
+func Test_apiKeyCacheDelete(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10)
+
+	t.Run("Delete an existing entry", func(t *testing.T) {
+		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+		keyCache.Delete([]byte("foo"))
+
+		_, ok := keyCache.cache.Get(string("foo"))
+		is.False(ok)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Delete a non-existing entry", func(t *testing.T) {
+		nonPanicFunc := func() { keyCache.Delete([]byte("non-existent-key")) }
+		is.NotPanics(nonPanicFunc)
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_apiKeyCacheLRU(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name        string
+		cacheLen    int
+		key         []string
+		foundKeys   []string
+		evictedKeys []string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:        "Cache length is 1, add 2 keys",
+			cacheLen:    1,
+			key:         []string{"foo", "bar"},
+			foundKeys:   []string{"bar"},
+			evictedKeys: []string{"foo"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "Cache length is 1, add 3 keys",
+			cacheLen:    1,
+			key:         []string{"foo", "bar", "baz"},
+			foundKeys:   []string{"baz"},
+			evictedKeys: []string{"foo", "bar"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "Cache length is 2, add 3 keys",
+			cacheLen:    2,
+			key:         []string{"foo", "bar", "baz"},
+			foundKeys:   []string{"bar", "baz"},
+			evictedKeys: []string{"foo"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "Cache length is 2, add 4 keys",
+			cacheLen:    2,
+			key:         []string{"foo", "bar", "baz", "qux"},
+			foundKeys:   []string{"baz", "qux"},
+			evictedKeys: []string{"foo", "bar"},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(test.cacheLen)
+
+			for _, key := range test.key {
+				keyCache.Set([]byte(key), portainer.User{ID: 1}, portainer.APIKey{})
+			}
+
+			for _, key := range test.foundKeys {
+				_, _, found := keyCache.Get([]byte(key))
+				is.True(found, "Key %s not found", key)
+			}
+
+			for _, key := range test.evictedKeys {
+				_, _, found := keyCache.Get([]byte(key))
+				is.False(found, "key %s should have been evicted", key)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_apiKeyCacheInvalidateUserKeyCache(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	keyCache := NewAPIKeyCache(10)
+
+	t.Run("Removes users keys from cache", func(t *testing.T) {
+		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+
+		ok := keyCache.InvalidateUserKeyCache(1)
+		is.True(ok)
+
+		_, ok = keyCache.cache.Get(string("foo"))
+		is.False(ok)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Does not affect other keys", func(t *testing.T) {
+		keyCache.cache.Add(string("foo"), entry{user: portainer.User{ID: 1}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+		keyCache.cache.Add(string("bar"), entry{user: portainer.User{ID: 2}, apiKey: portainer.APIKey{}})
+
+		ok := keyCache.InvalidateUserKeyCache(1)
+		is.True(ok)
+
+		ok = keyCache.InvalidateUserKeyCache(1)
+		is.False(ok)
+
+		_, ok = keyCache.cache.Get(string("foo"))
+		is.False(ok)
+
+		_, ok = keyCache.cache.Get(string("bar"))
+		is.True(ok)
+	})
+}

api/apikey/service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+package apikey
+
+import (
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+)
+
+const portainerAPIKeyPrefix = "ptr_"
+
+var ErrInvalidAPIKey = errors.New("Invalid API key")
+
+type apiKeyService struct {
+	apiKeyRepository dataservices.APIKeyRepository
+	userRepository   dataservices.UserService
+	cache            *apiKeyCache
+}
+
+func NewAPIKeyService(apiKeyRepository dataservices.APIKeyRepository, userRepository dataservices.UserService) *apiKeyService {
+	return &apiKeyService{
+		apiKeyRepository: apiKeyRepository,
+		userRepository:   userRepository,
+		cache:            NewAPIKeyCache(defaultAPIKeyCacheSize),
+	}
+}
+
+// HashRaw computes a hash digest of provided raw API key.
+func (a *apiKeyService) HashRaw(rawKey string) []byte {
+	hashDigest := sha256.Sum256([]byte(rawKey))
+	return hashDigest[:]
+}
+
+// GenerateApiKey generates a raw API key for a user (for one-time display).
+// The generated API key is stored in the cache and database.
+func (a *apiKeyService) GenerateApiKey(user portainer.User, description string) (string, *portainer.APIKey, error) {
+	randKey := generateRandomKey(32)
+	encodedRawAPIKey := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(randKey)
+	prefixedAPIKey := portainerAPIKeyPrefix + encodedRawAPIKey
+
+	hashDigest := a.HashRaw(prefixedAPIKey)
+
+	apiKey := &portainer.APIKey{
+		UserID:      user.ID,
+		Description: description,
+		Prefix:      prefixedAPIKey[:7],
+		DateCreated: time.Now().Unix(),
+		Digest:      hashDigest,
+	}
+
+	err := a.apiKeyRepository.CreateAPIKey(apiKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to create API key")
+	}
+
+	// persist api-key to cache
+	a.cache.Set(apiKey.Digest, user, *apiKey)
+
+	return prefixedAPIKey, apiKey, nil
+}
+
+// GetAPIKey returns an API key by its ID.
+func (a *apiKeyService) GetAPIKey(apiKeyID portainer.APIKeyID) (*portainer.APIKey, error) {
+	return a.apiKeyRepository.GetAPIKey(apiKeyID)
+}
+
+// GetAPIKeys returns all the API keys associated to a user.
+func (a *apiKeyService) GetAPIKeys(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.APIKey, error) {
+	return a.apiKeyRepository.GetAPIKeysByUserID(userID)
+}
+
+// GetDigestUserAndKey returns the user and api-key associated to a specified hash digest.
+// A cache lookup is performed first; if the user/api-key is not found in the cache, respective database lookups are performed.
+func (a *apiKeyService) GetDigestUserAndKey(digest []byte) (portainer.User, portainer.APIKey, error) {
+	// get api key from cache if possible
+	cachedUser, cachedKey, ok := a.cache.Get(digest)
+	if ok {
+		return cachedUser, cachedKey, nil
+	}
+
+	apiKey, err := a.apiKeyRepository.GetAPIKeyByDigest(digest)
+	if err != nil {
+		return portainer.User{}, portainer.APIKey{}, errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to retrieve API key")
+	}
+
+	user, err := a.userRepository.User(apiKey.UserID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return portainer.User{}, portainer.APIKey{}, errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to retrieve digest user")
+	}
+
+	// persist api-key to cache - for quicker future lookups
+	a.cache.Set(apiKey.Digest, *user, *apiKey)
+
+	return *user, *apiKey, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateAPIKey updates an API key and in cache and database.
+func (a *apiKeyService) UpdateAPIKey(apiKey *portainer.APIKey) error {
+	user, _, err := a.GetDigestUserAndKey(apiKey.Digest)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to retrieve API key")
+	}
+	a.cache.Set(apiKey.Digest, user, *apiKey)
+	return a.apiKeyRepository.UpdateAPIKey(apiKey)
+}
+
+// DeleteAPIKey deletes an API key and removes the digest/api-key entry from the cache.
+func (a *apiKeyService) DeleteAPIKey(apiKeyID portainer.APIKeyID) error {
+	// get api-key digest to remove from cache
+	apiKey, err := a.apiKeyRepository.GetAPIKey(apiKeyID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to retrieve API key: %d", apiKeyID))
+	}
+
+	// delete the user/api-key from cache
+	a.cache.Delete(apiKey.Digest)
+	return a.apiKeyRepository.DeleteAPIKey(apiKeyID)
+}
+
+func (a *apiKeyService) InvalidateUserKeyCache(userId portainer.UserID) bool {
+	return a.cache.InvalidateUserKeyCache(userId)
+}

api/apikey/service_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+package apikey
+
+import (
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/datastore"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+func Test_SatisfiesAPIKeyServiceInterface(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+	is.Implements((*APIKeyService)(nil), NewAPIKeyService(nil, nil))
+}
+
+func Test_GenerateApiKey(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	service := NewAPIKeyService(store.APIKeyRepository(), store.User())
+
+	t.Run("Successfully generates API key", func(t *testing.T) {
+		desc := "test-1"
+		rawKey, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(portainer.User{ID: 1}, desc)
+		is.NoError(err)
+		is.NotEmpty(rawKey)
+		is.NotEmpty(apiKey)
+		is.Equal(desc, apiKey.Description)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Api key prefix is 7 chars", func(t *testing.T) {
+		rawKey, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(portainer.User{ID: 1}, "test-2")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		is.Equal(rawKey[:7], apiKey.Prefix)
+		is.Len(apiKey.Prefix, 7)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Api key has 'ptr_' as prefix", func(t *testing.T) {
+		rawKey, _, err := service.GenerateApiKey(portainer.User{ID: 1}, "test-x")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		is.Equal(portainerAPIKeyPrefix, "ptr_")
+		is.True(strings.HasPrefix(rawKey, "ptr_"))
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Successfully caches API key", func(t *testing.T) {
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-3")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		userFromCache, apiKeyFromCache, ok := service.cache.Get(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(user, userFromCache)
+		is.Equal(apiKey, &apiKeyFromCache)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Decoded raw api-key digest matches generated digest", func(t *testing.T) {
+		rawKey, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(portainer.User{ID: 1}, "test-4")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		generatedDigest := sha256.Sum256([]byte(rawKey))
+
+		is.Equal(apiKey.Digest, generatedDigest[:])
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_GetAPIKey(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	service := NewAPIKeyService(store.APIKeyRepository(), store.User())
+
+	t.Run("Successfully returns all API keys", func(t *testing.T) {
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-1")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		apiKeyGot, err := service.GetAPIKey(apiKey.ID)
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		is.Equal(apiKey, apiKeyGot)
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_GetAPIKeys(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	service := NewAPIKeyService(store.APIKeyRepository(), store.User())
+
+	t.Run("Successfully returns all API keys", func(t *testing.T) {
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, _, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-1")
+		is.NoError(err)
+		_, _, err = service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-2")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		keys, err := service.GetAPIKeys(user.ID)
+		is.NoError(err)
+		is.Len(keys, 2)
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_GetDigestUserAndKey(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	service := NewAPIKeyService(store.APIKeyRepository(), store.User())
+
+	t.Run("Successfully returns user and api key associated to digest", func(t *testing.T) {
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-1")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		userGot, apiKeyGot, err := service.GetDigestUserAndKey(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.NoError(err)
+		is.Equal(user, userGot)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey, apiKeyGot)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Successfully caches user and api key associated to digest", func(t *testing.T) {
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-1")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		userGot, apiKeyGot, err := service.GetDigestUserAndKey(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.NoError(err)
+		is.Equal(user, userGot)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey, apiKeyGot)
+
+		userFromCache, apiKeyFromCache, ok := service.cache.Get(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(userGot, userFromCache)
+		is.Equal(apiKeyGot, apiKeyFromCache)
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_UpdateAPIKey(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	service := NewAPIKeyService(store.APIKeyRepository(), store.User())
+
+	t.Run("Successfully updates the api-key LastUsed time", func(t *testing.T) {
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		store.User().Create(&user)
+		_, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-x")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		apiKey.LastUsed = time.Now().UTC().Unix()
+		err = service.UpdateAPIKey(apiKey)
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		_, apiKeyGot, err := service.GetDigestUserAndKey(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		log.Debug().Str("wanted", fmt.Sprintf("%+v", apiKey)).Str("got", fmt.Sprintf("%+v", apiKeyGot)).Msg("")
+
+		is.Equal(apiKey.LastUsed, apiKeyGot.LastUsed)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Successfully updates api-key in cache upon api-key update", func(t *testing.T) {
+		_, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(portainer.User{ID: 1}, "test-x2")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		_, apiKeyFromCache, ok := service.cache.Get(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey, apiKeyFromCache)
+
+		apiKey.LastUsed = time.Now().UTC().Unix()
+		is.NotEqual(*apiKey, apiKeyFromCache)
+
+		err = service.UpdateAPIKey(apiKey)
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		_, updatedAPIKeyFromCache, ok := service.cache.Get(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey, updatedAPIKeyFromCache)
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_DeleteAPIKey(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	service := NewAPIKeyService(store.APIKeyRepository(), store.User())
+
+	t.Run("Successfully updates the api-key", func(t *testing.T) {
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-1")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		_, apiKeyGot, err := service.GetDigestUserAndKey(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.NoError(err)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey, apiKeyGot)
+
+		err = service.DeleteAPIKey(apiKey.ID)
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		_, _, err = service.GetDigestUserAndKey(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.Error(err)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Successfully removes api-key from cache upon deletion", func(t *testing.T) {
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, apiKey, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-1")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		_, apiKeyFromCache, ok := service.cache.Get(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey, apiKeyFromCache)
+
+		err = service.DeleteAPIKey(apiKey.ID)
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		_, _, ok = service.cache.Get(apiKey.Digest)
+		is.False(ok)
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_InvalidateUserKeyCache(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	service := NewAPIKeyService(store.APIKeyRepository(), store.User())
+
+	t.Run("Successfully updates evicts keys from cache", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// generate api keys
+		user := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, apiKey1, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-1")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		_, apiKey2, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user, "test-2")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		// verify api keys are present in cache
+		_, apiKeyFromCache, ok := service.cache.Get(apiKey1.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey1, apiKeyFromCache)
+
+		_, apiKeyFromCache, ok = service.cache.Get(apiKey2.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey2, apiKeyFromCache)
+
+		// evict cache
+		ok = service.InvalidateUserKeyCache(user.ID)
+		is.True(ok)
+
+		// verify users keys have been flushed from cache
+		_, _, ok = service.cache.Get(apiKey1.Digest)
+		is.False(ok)
+
+		_, _, ok = service.cache.Get(apiKey2.Digest)
+		is.False(ok)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("User key eviction does not affect other users keys", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// generate keys for 2 users
+		user1 := portainer.User{ID: 1}
+		_, apiKey1, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user1, "test-1")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		user2 := portainer.User{ID: 2}
+		_, apiKey2, err := service.GenerateApiKey(user2, "test-2")
+		is.NoError(err)
+
+		// verify keys in cache
+		_, apiKeyFromCache, ok := service.cache.Get(apiKey1.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey1, apiKeyFromCache)
+
+		_, apiKeyFromCache, ok = service.cache.Get(apiKey2.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+		is.Equal(*apiKey2, apiKeyFromCache)
+
+		// evict key of single user from cache
+		ok = service.cache.InvalidateUserKeyCache(user1.ID)
+		is.True(ok)
+
+		// verify user1 key has been flushed from cache
+		_, _, ok = service.cache.Get(apiKey1.Digest)
+		is.False(ok)
+
+		// verify user2 key is still in cache
+		_, _, ok = service.cache.Get(apiKey2.Digest)
+		is.True(ok)
+	})
+}

api/archive/tar.go

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+package archive
+
+import (
+	"archive/tar"
+	"bytes"
+)
+
+// TarFileInBuffer will create a tar archive containing a single file named via fileName and using the content
+// specified in fileContent. Returns the archive as a byte array.
+func TarFileInBuffer(fileContent []byte, fileName string, mode int64) ([]byte, error) {
+	var buffer bytes.Buffer
+	tarWriter := tar.NewWriter(&buffer)
+
+	header := &tar.Header{
+		Name: fileName,
+		Mode: mode,
+		Size: int64(len(fileContent)),
+	}
+
+	err := tarWriter.WriteHeader(header)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	_, err = tarWriter.Write(fileContent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	err = tarWriter.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return buffer.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
+// tarFileInBuffer represents a tar archive buffer.
+type tarFileInBuffer struct {
+	b *bytes.Buffer
+	w *tar.Writer
+}
+
+func NewTarFileInBuffer() *tarFileInBuffer {
+	var b bytes.Buffer
+	return &tarFileInBuffer{
+		b: &b,
+		w: tar.NewWriter(&b),
+	}
+}
+
+// Put puts a single file to tar archive buffer.
+func (t *tarFileInBuffer) Put(fileContent []byte, fileName string, mode int64) error {
+	hdr := &tar.Header{
+		Name: fileName,
+		Mode: mode,
+		Size: int64(len(fileContent)),
+	}
+
+	if err := t.w.WriteHeader(hdr); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if _, err := t.w.Write(fileContent); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Bytes returns the archive as a byte array.
+func (t *tarFileInBuffer) Bytes() []byte {
+	return t.b.Bytes()
+}
+
+func (t *tarFileInBuffer) Close() error {
+	return t.w.Close()
+}

api/archive/targz.go

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+package archive
+
+import (
+	"archive/tar"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// TarGzDir creates a tar.gz archive and returns it's path.
+// abosolutePath should be an absolute path to a directory.
+// Archive name will be <directoryName>.tar.gz and will be placed next to the directory.
+func TarGzDir(absolutePath string) (string, error) {
+	targzPath := filepath.Join(absolutePath, fmt.Sprintf("%s.tar.gz", filepath.Base(absolutePath)))
+	outFile, err := os.Create(targzPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	defer outFile.Close()
+
+	zipWriter := gzip.NewWriter(outFile)
+	defer zipWriter.Close()
+	tarWriter := tar.NewWriter(zipWriter)
+	defer tarWriter.Close()
+
+	err = filepath.Walk(absolutePath, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if path == targzPath {
+			return nil // skip archive file
+		}
+
+		pathInArchive := filepath.Clean(strings.TrimPrefix(path, absolutePath))
+		if pathInArchive == "" {
+			return nil // skip root dir
+		}
+
+		return addToArchive(tarWriter, pathInArchive, path, info)
+	})
+
+	return targzPath, err
+}
+
+func addToArchive(tarWriter *tar.Writer, pathInArchive string, path string, info os.FileInfo) error {
+	header, err := tar.FileInfoHeader(info, info.Name())
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	header.Name = pathInArchive // use relative paths in archive
+
+	err = tarWriter.WriteHeader(header)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if info.IsDir() {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	file, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = io.Copy(tarWriter, file)
+	return err
+}
+
+// ExtractTarGz reads a .tar.gz archive from the reader and extracts it into outputDirPath directory
+func ExtractTarGz(r io.Reader, outputDirPath string) error {
+	zipReader, err := gzip.NewReader(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer zipReader.Close()
+
+	tarReader := tar.NewReader(zipReader)
+
+	for {
+		header, err := tarReader.Next()
+
+		if err == io.EOF {
+			break
+		}
+
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		switch header.Typeflag {
+		case tar.TypeDir:
+			// skip, dir will be created with a file
+		case tar.TypeReg:
+			p := filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(outputDirPath, header.Name))
+			if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(p), 0744); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("Failed to extract dir %s", filepath.Dir(p))
+			}
+			outFile, err := os.Create(p)
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("Failed to create file %s", header.Name)
+			}
+			if _, err := io.Copy(outFile, tarReader); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("Failed to extract file %s", header.Name)
+			}
+			outFile.Close()
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("Tar: uknown type: %v in %s",
+				header.Typeflag,
+				header.Name)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

api/archive/targz_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+package archive
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func listFiles(dir string) []string {
+	items := make([]string, 0)
+	filepath.Walk(dir, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
+		if path == dir {
+			return nil
+		}
+		items = append(items, path)
+		return nil
+	})
+
+	return items
+}
+
+func Test_shouldCreateArhive(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
+	content := []byte("content")
+	os.WriteFile(path.Join(tmpdir, "outer"), content, 0600)
+	os.MkdirAll(path.Join(tmpdir, "dir"), 0700)
+	os.WriteFile(path.Join(tmpdir, "dir", ".dotfile"), content, 0600)
+	os.WriteFile(path.Join(tmpdir, "dir", "inner"), content, 0600)
+
+	gzPath, err := TarGzDir(tmpdir)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, filepath.Join(tmpdir, fmt.Sprintf("%s.tar.gz", filepath.Base(tmpdir))), gzPath)
+
+	extractionDir := t.TempDir()
+	cmd := exec.Command("tar", "-xzf", gzPath, "-C", extractionDir)
+	err = cmd.Run()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to extract archive: ", err)
+	}
+	extractedFiles := listFiles(extractionDir)
+
+	wasExtracted := func(p string) {
+		fullpath := path.Join(extractionDir, p)
+		assert.Contains(t, extractedFiles, fullpath)
+		copyContent, _ := os.ReadFile(fullpath)
+		assert.Equal(t, content, copyContent)
+	}
+
+	wasExtracted("outer")
+	wasExtracted("dir/inner")
+	wasExtracted("dir/.dotfile")
+}
+
+func Test_shouldCreateArhiveXXXXX(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
+	content := []byte("content")
+	os.WriteFile(path.Join(tmpdir, "outer"), content, 0600)
+	os.MkdirAll(path.Join(tmpdir, "dir"), 0700)
+	os.WriteFile(path.Join(tmpdir, "dir", ".dotfile"), content, 0600)
+	os.WriteFile(path.Join(tmpdir, "dir", "inner"), content, 0600)
+
+	gzPath, err := TarGzDir(tmpdir)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, filepath.Join(tmpdir, fmt.Sprintf("%s.tar.gz", filepath.Base(tmpdir))), gzPath)
+
+	extractionDir := t.TempDir()
+	r, _ := os.Open(gzPath)
+	ExtractTarGz(r, extractionDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to extract archive: ", err)
+	}
+	extractedFiles := listFiles(extractionDir)
+
+	wasExtracted := func(p string) {
+		fullpath := path.Join(extractionDir, p)
+		assert.Contains(t, extractedFiles, fullpath)
+		copyContent, _ := os.ReadFile(fullpath)
+		assert.Equal(t, content, copyContent)
+	}
+
+	wasExtracted("outer")
+	wasExtracted("dir/inner")
+	wasExtracted("dir/.dotfile")
+}

api/archive/zip.go

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+package archive
+
+import (
+	"archive/zip"
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+)
+
+// UnzipArchive will unzip an archive from bytes into the dest destination folder on disk
+func UnzipArchive(archiveData []byte, dest string) error {
+	zipReader, err := zip.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(archiveData), int64(len(archiveData)))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for _, zipFile := range zipReader.File {
+		err := extractFileFromArchive(zipFile, dest)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func extractFileFromArchive(file *zip.File, dest string) error {
+	f, err := file.Open()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	data, err := io.ReadAll(f)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	fpath := filepath.Join(dest, file.Name)
+
+	outFile, err := os.OpenFile(fpath, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, file.Mode())
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	_, err = io.Copy(outFile, bytes.NewReader(data))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return outFile.Close()
+}
+
+// UnzipFile will decompress a zip archive, moving all files and folders
+// within the zip file (parameter 1) to an output directory (parameter 2).
+func UnzipFile(src string, dest string) error {
+	r, err := zip.OpenReader(src)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer r.Close()
+
+	for _, f := range r.File {
+		p := filepath.Join(dest, f.Name)
+
+		// Check for ZipSlip. More Info: http://bit.ly/2MsjAWE
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(p, filepath.Clean(dest)+string(os.PathSeparator)) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("%s: illegal file path", p)
+		}
+
+		if f.FileInfo().IsDir() {
+			// Make Folder
+			os.MkdirAll(p, os.ModePerm)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		err = unzipFile(f, p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func unzipFile(f *zip.File, p string) error {
+	// Make File
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(p), os.ModePerm); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrapf(err, "unzipFile: can't make a path %s", p)
+	}
+	outFile, err := os.OpenFile(p, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, f.Mode())
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrapf(err, "unzipFile: can't create file %s", p)
+	}
+	defer outFile.Close()
+	rc, err := f.Open()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrapf(err, "unzipFile: can't open zip file %s in the archive", f.Name)
+	}
+	defer rc.Close()
+
+	_, err = io.Copy(outFile, rc)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrapf(err, "unzipFile: can't copy an archived file content")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

api/archive/zip_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package archive
+
+import (
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestUnzipFile(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	/*
+		Archive structure.
+		├── 0
+		│	├── 1
+		│	│	└── 2.txt
+		│	└── 1.txt
+		└── 0.txt
+	*/
+
+	err := UnzipFile("./testdata/sample_archive.zip", dir)
+
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	archiveDir := dir + "/sample_archive"
+	assert.FileExists(t, filepath.Join(archiveDir, "0.txt"))
+	assert.FileExists(t, filepath.Join(archiveDir, "0", "1.txt"))
+	assert.FileExists(t, filepath.Join(archiveDir, "0", "1", "2.txt"))
+
+}

api/aws/ecr/authorization_token.go

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package ecr
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func (s *Service) GetEncodedAuthorizationToken() (token *string, expiry *time.Time, err error) {
+	getAuthorizationTokenOutput, err := s.client.GetAuthorizationToken(context.TODO(), nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(getAuthorizationTokenOutput.AuthorizationData) == 0 {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("AuthorizationData is empty")
+		return
+	}
+
+	authData := getAuthorizationTokenOutput.AuthorizationData[0]
+
+	token = authData.AuthorizationToken
+	expiry = authData.ExpiresAt
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (s *Service) GetAuthorizationToken() (token *string, expiry *time.Time, err error) {
+	tokenEncodedStr, expiry, err := s.GetEncodedAuthorizationToken()
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	tokenByte, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(*tokenEncodedStr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	tokenStr := string(tokenByte)
+	token = &tokenStr
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (s *Service) ParseAuthorizationToken(token string) (username string, password string, err error) {
+	if len(token) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	splitToken := strings.Split(token, ":")
+	if len(splitToken) < 2 {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("invalid ECR authorization token")
+		return
+	}
+
+	username = splitToken[0]
+	password = splitToken[1]
+
+	return
+}

api/aws/ecr/ecr.go

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package ecr
+
+import (
+	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
+	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials"
+	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ecr"
+)
+
+type (
+	Service struct {
+		accessKey string
+		secretKey string
+		region    string
+		client    *ecr.Client
+	}
+)
+
+func NewService(accessKey, secretKey, region string) *Service {
+	options := ecr.Options{
+		Region:      region,
+		Credentials: aws.NewCredentialsCache(credentials.NewStaticCredentialsProvider(accessKey, secretKey, "")),
+	}
+
+	client := ecr.New(options)
+
+	return &Service{
+		accessKey: accessKey,
+		secretKey: secretKey,
+		region:    region,
+		client:    client,
+	}
+}

api/backup/backup.go

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+package backup
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/archive"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/crypto"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/filesystem"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/offlinegate"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const rwxr__r__ os.FileMode = 0744
+
+var filesToBackup = []string{
+	"certs",
+	"compose",
+	"config.json",
+	"custom_templates",
+	"edge_jobs",
+	"edge_stacks",
+	"extensions",
+	"portainer.key",
+	"portainer.pub",
+	"tls",
+}
+
+// Creates a tar.gz system archive and encrypts it if password is not empty. Returns a path to the archive file.
+func CreateBackupArchive(password string, gate *offlinegate.OfflineGate, datastore dataservices.DataStore, filestorePath string) (string, error) {
+	unlock := gate.Lock()
+	defer unlock()
+
+	backupDirPath := filepath.Join(filestorePath, "backup", time.Now().Format("2006-01-02_15-04-05"))
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(backupDirPath, rwxr__r__); err != nil {
+		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to create backup dir")
+	}
+
+	{
+		// new export
+		exportFilename := path.Join(backupDirPath, fmt.Sprintf("export-%d.json", time.Now().Unix()))
+
+		err := datastore.Export(exportFilename)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Error().Err(err).Str("filename", exportFilename).Msg("failed to export")
+		} else {
+			log.Debug().Str("filename", exportFilename).Msg("file exported")
+		}
+	}
+
+	if err := backupDb(backupDirPath, datastore); err != nil {
+		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to backup database")
+	}
+
+	for _, filename := range filesToBackup {
+		err := filesystem.CopyPath(filepath.Join(filestorePath, filename), backupDirPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to create backup file")
+		}
+	}
+
+	archivePath, err := archive.TarGzDir(backupDirPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to make an archive")
+	}
+
+	if password != "" {
+		archivePath, err = encrypt(archivePath, password)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to encrypt backup with the password")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return archivePath, nil
+}
+
+func backupDb(backupDirPath string, datastore dataservices.DataStore) error {
+	backupWriter, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(backupDirPath, "portainer.db"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err = datastore.BackupTo(backupWriter); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return backupWriter.Close()
+}
+
+func encrypt(path string, passphrase string) (string, error) {
+	in, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	defer in.Close()
+
+	outFileName := fmt.Sprintf("%s.encrypted", path)
+	out, err := os.Create(outFileName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	err = crypto.AesEncrypt(in, out, []byte(passphrase))
+
+	return outFileName, err
+}

api/backup/restore.go

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+package backup
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/archive"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/crypto"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/database/boltdb"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/filesystem"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/offlinegate"
+)
+
+var filesToRestore = append(filesToBackup, "portainer.db")
+
+// Restores system state from backup archive, will trigger system shutdown, when finished.
+func RestoreArchive(archive io.Reader, password string, filestorePath string, gate *offlinegate.OfflineGate, datastore dataservices.DataStore, shutdownTrigger context.CancelFunc) error {
+	var err error
+	if password != "" {
+		archive, err = decrypt(archive, password)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decrypt the archive")
+		}
+	}
+
+	restorePath := filepath.Join(filestorePath, "restore", time.Now().Format("20060102150405"))
+	defer os.RemoveAll(filepath.Dir(restorePath))
+
+	err = extractArchive(archive, restorePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "cannot extract files from the archive. Please ensure the password is correct and try again")
+	}
+
+	unlock := gate.Lock()
+	defer unlock()
+
+	if err = datastore.Close(); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to stop db")
+	}
+
+	if err = restoreFiles(restorePath, filestorePath); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to restore the system state")
+	}
+
+	shutdownTrigger()
+	return nil
+}
+
+func decrypt(r io.Reader, password string) (io.Reader, error) {
+	return crypto.AesDecrypt(r, []byte(password))
+}
+
+func extractArchive(r io.Reader, destinationDirPath string) error {
+	return archive.ExtractTarGz(r, destinationDirPath)
+}
+
+func restoreFiles(srcDir string, destinationDir string) error {
+	for _, filename := range filesToRestore {
+		err := filesystem.CopyPath(filepath.Join(srcDir, filename), destinationDir)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// TODO:  This is very boltdb module specific once again due to the filename.  Move to bolt module? Refactor for another day
+
+	// Prevent the possibility of having both databases.  Remove any default new instance
+	os.Remove(filepath.Join(destinationDir, boltdb.DatabaseFileName))
+	os.Remove(filepath.Join(destinationDir, boltdb.EncryptedDatabaseFileName))
+
+	// Now copy the database.  It'll be either portainer.db or portainer.edb
+
+	// Note: CopyPath does not return an error if the source file doesn't exist
+	err := filesystem.CopyPath(filepath.Join(srcDir, boltdb.EncryptedDatabaseFileName), destinationDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return filesystem.CopyPath(filepath.Join(srcDir, boltdb.DatabaseFileName), destinationDir)
+}

api/build/variables.go

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package build
+
+// Variables to be set during the build time
+var BuildNumber string
+var ImageTag string
+var NodejsVersion string
+var YarnVersion string
+var WebpackVersion string
+var GoVersion string

api/chisel/key.go

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package chisel
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// GenerateEdgeKey will generate a key that can be used by an Edge agent to register with a Portainer instance.
+// The key represents the following data in this particular format:
+// portainer_instance_url|tunnel_server_addr|tunnel_server_fingerprint|endpoint_ID
+// The key returned by this function is a base64 encoded version of the data.
+func (service *Service) GenerateEdgeKey(url, host string, endpointIdentifier int) string {
+	keyInformation := []string{
+		url,
+		fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", host, service.serverPort),
+		service.serverFingerprint,
+		strconv.Itoa(endpointIdentifier),
+	}
+
+	key := strings.Join(keyInformation, "|")
+	return base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(key))
+}

api/chisel/schedules.go

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+package chisel
+
+import (
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/cache"
+)
+
+// AddEdgeJob register an EdgeJob inside the tunnel details associated to an environment(endpoint).
+func (service *Service) AddEdgeJob(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, edgeJob *portainer.EdgeJob) {
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
+
+	existingJobIndex := -1
+	for idx, existingJob := range tunnel.Jobs {
+		if existingJob.ID == edgeJob.ID {
+			existingJobIndex = idx
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	if existingJobIndex == -1 {
+		tunnel.Jobs = append(tunnel.Jobs, *edgeJob)
+	} else {
+		tunnel.Jobs[existingJobIndex] = *edgeJob
+	}
+
+	cache.Del(endpointID)
+
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
+// RemoveEdgeJob will remove the specified Edge job from each tunnel it was registered with.
+func (service *Service) RemoveEdgeJob(edgeJobID portainer.EdgeJobID) {
+	service.mu.Lock()
+
+	for endpointID, tunnel := range service.tunnelDetailsMap {
+		n := 0
+		for _, edgeJob := range tunnel.Jobs {
+			if edgeJob.ID != edgeJobID {
+				tunnel.Jobs[n] = edgeJob
+				n++
+			}
+		}
+
+		tunnel.Jobs = tunnel.Jobs[:n]
+
+		cache.Del(endpointID)
+	}
+
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
+func (service *Service) RemoveEdgeJobFromEndpoint(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, edgeJobID portainer.EdgeJobID) {
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
+
+	n := 0
+	for _, edgeJob := range tunnel.Jobs {
+		if edgeJob.ID != edgeJobID {
+			tunnel.Jobs[n] = edgeJob
+			n++
+		}
+	}
+
+	tunnel.Jobs = tunnel.Jobs[:n]
+
+	cache.Del(endpointID)
+
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+}

api/chisel/service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+package chisel
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/proxy"
+
+	"github.com/dchest/uniuri"
+	chserver "github.com/jpillora/chisel/server"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	tunnelCleanupInterval = 10 * time.Second
+	requiredTimeout       = 15 * time.Second
+	activeTimeout         = 4*time.Minute + 30*time.Second
+)
+
+// Service represents a service to manage the state of multiple reverse tunnels.
+// It is used to start a reverse tunnel server and to manage the connection status of each tunnel
+// connected to the tunnel server.
+type Service struct {
+	serverFingerprint string
+	serverPort        string
+	tunnelDetailsMap  map[portainer.EndpointID]*portainer.TunnelDetails
+	dataStore         dataservices.DataStore
+	snapshotService   portainer.SnapshotService
+	chiselServer      *chserver.Server
+	shutdownCtx       context.Context
+	ProxyManager      *proxy.Manager
+	mu                sync.Mutex
+}
+
+// NewService returns a pointer to a new instance of Service
+func NewService(dataStore dataservices.DataStore, shutdownCtx context.Context) *Service {
+	return &Service{
+		tunnelDetailsMap: make(map[portainer.EndpointID]*portainer.TunnelDetails),
+		dataStore:        dataStore,
+		shutdownCtx:      shutdownCtx,
+	}
+}
+
+// pingAgent ping the given agent so that the agent can keep the tunnel alive
+func (service *Service) pingAgent(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) error {
+	tunnel := service.GetTunnelDetails(endpointID)
+	requestURL := fmt.Sprintf("http://127.0.0.1:%d/ping", tunnel.Port)
+	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodHead, requestURL, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	httpClient := &http.Client{
+		Timeout: 3 * time.Second,
+	}
+	_, err = httpClient.Do(req)
+	return err
+}
+
+// KeepTunnelAlive keeps the tunnel of the given environment for maxAlive duration, or until ctx is done
+func (service *Service) KeepTunnelAlive(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, ctx context.Context, maxAlive time.Duration) {
+	go func() {
+		log.Debug().
+			Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+			Float64("max_alive_minutes", maxAlive.Minutes()).
+			Msg("start")
+
+		maxAliveTicker := time.NewTicker(maxAlive)
+		defer maxAliveTicker.Stop()
+		pingTicker := time.NewTicker(tunnelCleanupInterval)
+		defer pingTicker.Stop()
+
+		for {
+			select {
+			case <-pingTicker.C:
+				service.SetTunnelStatusToActive(endpointID)
+				err := service.pingAgent(endpointID)
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Debug().
+						Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+						Err(err).
+						Msg("ping agent")
+				}
+			case <-maxAliveTicker.C:
+				log.Debug().
+					Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+					Float64("timeout_minutes", maxAlive.Minutes()).
+					Msg("tunnel keep alive timeout")
+
+				return
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+				err := ctx.Err()
+				log.Debug().
+					Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+					Err(err).
+					Msg("tunnel stop")
+
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+}
+
+// StartTunnelServer starts a tunnel server on the specified addr and port.
+// It uses a seed to generate a new private/public key pair. If the seed cannot
+// be found inside the database, it will generate a new one randomly and persist it.
+// It starts the tunnel status verification process in the background.
+// The snapshotter is used in the tunnel status verification process.
+func (service *Service) StartTunnelServer(addr, port string, snapshotService portainer.SnapshotService) error {
+	keySeed, err := service.retrievePrivateKeySeed()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	config := &chserver.Config{
+		Reverse: true,
+		KeySeed: keySeed,
+	}
+
+	chiselServer, err := chserver.NewServer(config)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.serverFingerprint = chiselServer.GetFingerprint()
+	service.serverPort = port
+
+	err = chiselServer.Start(addr, port)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	service.chiselServer = chiselServer
+
+	// TODO: work-around Chisel default behavior.
+	// By default, Chisel will allow anyone to connect if no user exists.
+	username, password := generateRandomCredentials()
+	err = service.chiselServer.AddUser(username, password, "127.0.0.1")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.snapshotService = snapshotService
+	go service.startTunnelVerificationLoop()
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// StopTunnelServer stops tunnel http server
+func (service *Service) StopTunnelServer() error {
+	return service.chiselServer.Close()
+}
+
+func (service *Service) retrievePrivateKeySeed() (string, error) {
+	var serverInfo *portainer.TunnelServerInfo
+
+	serverInfo, err := service.dataStore.TunnelServer().Info()
+	if service.dataStore.IsErrObjectNotFound(err) {
+		keySeed := uniuri.NewLen(16)
+
+		serverInfo = &portainer.TunnelServerInfo{
+			PrivateKeySeed: keySeed,
+		}
+
+		err := service.dataStore.TunnelServer().UpdateInfo(serverInfo)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+	} else if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return serverInfo.PrivateKeySeed, nil
+}
+
+func (service *Service) startTunnelVerificationLoop() {
+	log.Debug().
+		Float64("check_interval_seconds", tunnelCleanupInterval.Seconds()).
+		Msg("starting tunnel management process")
+
+	ticker := time.NewTicker(tunnelCleanupInterval)
+
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-ticker.C:
+			service.checkTunnels()
+		case <-service.shutdownCtx.Done():
+			log.Debug().Msg("shutting down tunnel service")
+
+			if err := service.StopTunnelServer(); err != nil {
+				log.Debug().Err(err).Msg("stopped tunnel service")
+			}
+
+			ticker.Stop()
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (service *Service) checkTunnels() {
+	tunnels := make(map[portainer.EndpointID]portainer.TunnelDetails)
+
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	for key, tunnel := range service.tunnelDetailsMap {
+		if tunnel.LastActivity.IsZero() || tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentIdle {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired && time.Since(tunnel.LastActivity) < requiredTimeout {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentActive && time.Since(tunnel.LastActivity) < activeTimeout {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		tunnels[key] = *tunnel
+	}
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	for endpointID, tunnel := range tunnels {
+		elapsed := time.Since(tunnel.LastActivity)
+		log.Debug().
+			Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+			Str("status", tunnel.Status).
+			Float64("status_time_seconds", elapsed.Seconds()).
+			Msg("environment tunnel monitoring")
+
+		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired && elapsed > requiredTimeout {
+			log.Debug().
+				Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+				Str("status", tunnel.Status).
+				Float64("status_time_seconds", elapsed.Seconds()).
+				Float64("timeout_seconds", requiredTimeout.Seconds()).
+				Msg("REQUIRED state timeout exceeded")
+		}
+
+		if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentActive && elapsed > activeTimeout {
+			log.Debug().
+				Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+				Str("status", tunnel.Status).
+				Float64("status_time_seconds", elapsed.Seconds()).
+				Float64("timeout_seconds", activeTimeout.Seconds()).
+				Msg("ACTIVE state timeout exceeded")
+
+			err := service.snapshotEnvironment(endpointID, tunnel.Port)
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Error().
+					Int("endpoint_id", int(endpointID)).
+					Err(err).
+					Msg("unable to snapshot Edge environment")
+			}
+		}
+
+		service.SetTunnelStatusToIdle(portainer.EndpointID(endpointID))
+	}
+}
+
+func (service *Service) snapshotEnvironment(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, tunnelPort int) error {
+	endpoint, err := service.dataStore.Endpoint().Endpoint(endpointID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	endpointURL := endpoint.URL
+
+	endpoint.URL = fmt.Sprintf("tcp://127.0.0.1:%d", tunnelPort)
+	err = service.snapshotService.SnapshotEndpoint(endpoint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	endpoint.URL = endpointURL
+	return service.dataStore.Endpoint().UpdateEndpoint(endpoint.ID, endpoint)
+}

api/chisel/tunnel.go

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+package chisel
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/rand"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/portainer/libcrypto"
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/cache"
+
+	"github.com/dchest/uniuri"
+)
+
+const (
+	minAvailablePort = 49152
+	maxAvailablePort = 65535
+)
+
+// NOTE: it needs to be called with the lock acquired
+// getUnusedPort is used to generate an unused random port in the dynamic port range.
+// Dynamic ports (also called private ports) are 49152 to 65535.
+func (service *Service) getUnusedPort() int {
+	port := randomInt(minAvailablePort, maxAvailablePort)
+
+	for _, tunnel := range service.tunnelDetailsMap {
+		if tunnel.Port == port {
+			return service.getUnusedPort()
+		}
+	}
+
+	return port
+}
+
+func randomInt(min, max int) int {
+	return min + rand.Intn(max-min)
+}
+
+// NOTE: it needs to be called with the lock acquired
+func (service *Service) getTunnelDetails(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) *portainer.TunnelDetails {
+
+	if tunnel, ok := service.tunnelDetailsMap[endpointID]; ok {
+		return tunnel
+	}
+
+	tunnel := &portainer.TunnelDetails{
+		Status: portainer.EdgeAgentIdle,
+	}
+
+	service.tunnelDetailsMap[endpointID] = tunnel
+
+	cache.Del(endpointID)
+
+	return tunnel
+}
+
+// GetTunnelDetails returns information about the tunnel associated to an environment(endpoint).
+func (service *Service) GetTunnelDetails(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) portainer.TunnelDetails {
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	defer service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	return *service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
+}
+
+// GetActiveTunnel retrieves an active tunnel which allows communicating with edge agent
+func (service *Service) GetActiveTunnel(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) (portainer.TunnelDetails, error) {
+	tunnel := service.GetTunnelDetails(endpoint.ID)
+
+	if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentActive {
+		// update the LastActivity
+		service.SetTunnelStatusToActive(endpoint.ID)
+	}
+
+	if tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentIdle || tunnel.Status == portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired {
+		err := service.SetTunnelStatusToRequired(endpoint.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return portainer.TunnelDetails{}, fmt.Errorf("failed opening tunnel to endpoint: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		if endpoint.EdgeCheckinInterval == 0 {
+			settings, err := service.dataStore.Settings().Settings()
+			if err != nil {
+				return portainer.TunnelDetails{}, fmt.Errorf("failed fetching settings from db: %w", err)
+			}
+
+			endpoint.EdgeCheckinInterval = settings.EdgeAgentCheckinInterval
+		}
+
+		time.Sleep(2 * time.Duration(endpoint.EdgeCheckinInterval) * time.Second)
+	}
+
+	return service.GetTunnelDetails(endpoint.ID), nil
+}
+
+// SetTunnelStatusToActive update the status of the tunnel associated to the specified environment(endpoint).
+// It sets the status to ACTIVE.
+func (service *Service) SetTunnelStatusToActive(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) {
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
+	tunnel.Status = portainer.EdgeAgentActive
+	tunnel.Credentials = ""
+	tunnel.LastActivity = time.Now()
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	cache.Del(endpointID)
+}
+
+// SetTunnelStatusToIdle update the status of the tunnel associated to the specified environment(endpoint).
+// It sets the status to IDLE.
+// It removes any existing credentials associated to the tunnel.
+func (service *Service) SetTunnelStatusToIdle(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) {
+	service.mu.Lock()
+
+	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
+	tunnel.Status = portainer.EdgeAgentIdle
+	tunnel.Port = 0
+	tunnel.LastActivity = time.Now()
+
+	credentials := tunnel.Credentials
+	if credentials != "" {
+		tunnel.Credentials = ""
+		service.chiselServer.DeleteUser(strings.Split(credentials, ":")[0])
+	}
+
+	service.ProxyManager.DeleteEndpointProxy(endpointID)
+
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	cache.Del(endpointID)
+}
+
+// SetTunnelStatusToRequired update the status of the tunnel associated to the specified environment(endpoint).
+// It sets the status to REQUIRED.
+// If no port is currently associated to the tunnel, it will associate a random unused port to the tunnel
+// and generate temporary credentials that can be used to establish a reverse tunnel on that port.
+// Credentials are encrypted using the Edge ID associated to the environment(endpoint).
+func (service *Service) SetTunnelStatusToRequired(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) error {
+	defer cache.Del(endpointID)
+
+	tunnel := service.getTunnelDetails(endpointID)
+
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	defer service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if tunnel.Port == 0 {
+		endpoint, err := service.dataStore.Endpoint().Endpoint(endpointID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		tunnel.Status = portainer.EdgeAgentManagementRequired
+		tunnel.Port = service.getUnusedPort()
+		tunnel.LastActivity = time.Now()
+
+		username, password := generateRandomCredentials()
+		authorizedRemote := fmt.Sprintf("^R:0.0.0.0:%d$", tunnel.Port)
+		err = service.chiselServer.AddUser(username, password, authorizedRemote)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		credentials, err := encryptCredentials(username, password, endpoint.EdgeID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		tunnel.Credentials = credentials
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func generateRandomCredentials() (string, string) {
+	username := uniuri.NewLen(8)
+	password := uniuri.NewLen(8)
+	return username, password
+}
+
+func encryptCredentials(username, password, key string) (string, error) {
+	credentials := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", username, password)
+
+	encryptedCredentials, err := libcrypto.Encrypt([]byte(credentials), []byte(key))
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(encryptedCredentials), nil
+}

api/cli/cli.go

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	"gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2"
+)
+
+// Service implements the CLIService interface
+type Service struct{}
+
+var (
+	errInvalidEndpointProtocol       = errors.New("Invalid environment protocol: Portainer only supports unix://, npipe:// or tcp://")
+	errSocketOrNamedPipeNotFound     = errors.New("Unable to locate Unix socket or named pipe")
+	errInvalidSnapshotInterval       = errors.New("Invalid snapshot interval")
+	errAdminPassExcludeAdminPassFile = errors.New("Cannot use --admin-password with --admin-password-file")
+)
+
+// ParseFlags parse the CLI flags and return a portainer.Flags struct
+func (*Service) ParseFlags(version string) (*portainer.CLIFlags, error) {
+	kingpin.Version(version)
+
+	flags := &portainer.CLIFlags{
+		Addr:                      kingpin.Flag("bind", "Address and port to serve Portainer").Default(defaultBindAddress).Short('p').String(),
+		AddrHTTPS:                 kingpin.Flag("bind-https", "Address and port to serve Portainer via https").Default(defaultHTTPSBindAddress).String(),
+		TunnelAddr:                kingpin.Flag("tunnel-addr", "Address to serve the tunnel server").Default(defaultTunnelServerAddress).String(),
+		TunnelPort:                kingpin.Flag("tunnel-port", "Port to serve the tunnel server").Default(defaultTunnelServerPort).String(),
+		Assets:                    kingpin.Flag("assets", "Path to the assets").Default(defaultAssetsDirectory).Short('a').String(),
+		Data:                      kingpin.Flag("data", "Path to the folder where the data is stored").Default(defaultDataDirectory).Short('d').String(),
+		DemoEnvironment:           kingpin.Flag("demo", "Demo environment").Bool(),
+		EndpointURL:               kingpin.Flag("host", "Environment URL").Short('H').String(),
+		FeatureFlags:              BoolPairs(kingpin.Flag("feat", "List of feature flags").Hidden()),
+		EnableEdgeComputeFeatures: kingpin.Flag("edge-compute", "Enable Edge Compute features").Bool(),
+		NoAnalytics:               kingpin.Flag("no-analytics", "Disable Analytics in app (deprecated)").Bool(),
+		TLS:                       kingpin.Flag("tlsverify", "TLS support").Default(defaultTLS).Bool(),
+		TLSSkipVerify:             kingpin.Flag("tlsskipverify", "Disable TLS server verification").Default(defaultTLSSkipVerify).Bool(),
+		TLSCacert:                 kingpin.Flag("tlscacert", "Path to the CA").Default(defaultTLSCACertPath).String(),
+		TLSCert:                   kingpin.Flag("tlscert", "Path to the TLS certificate file").Default(defaultTLSCertPath).String(),
+		TLSKey:                    kingpin.Flag("tlskey", "Path to the TLS key").Default(defaultTLSKeyPath).String(),
+		HTTPDisabled:              kingpin.Flag("http-disabled", "Serve portainer only on https").Default(defaultHTTPDisabled).Bool(),
+		HTTPEnabled:               kingpin.Flag("http-enabled", "Serve portainer on http").Default(defaultHTTPEnabled).Bool(),
+		SSL:                       kingpin.Flag("ssl", "Secure Portainer instance using SSL (deprecated)").Default(defaultSSL).Bool(),
+		SSLCert:                   kingpin.Flag("sslcert", "Path to the SSL certificate used to secure the Portainer instance").String(),
+		SSLKey:                    kingpin.Flag("sslkey", "Path to the SSL key used to secure the Portainer instance").String(),
+		Rollback:                  kingpin.Flag("rollback", "Rollback the database store to the previous version").Bool(),
+		SnapshotInterval:          kingpin.Flag("snapshot-interval", "Duration between each environment snapshot job").String(),
+		AdminPassword:             kingpin.Flag("admin-password", "Set admin password with provided hash").String(),
+		AdminPasswordFile:         kingpin.Flag("admin-password-file", "Path to the file containing the password for the admin user").String(),
+		Labels:                    pairs(kingpin.Flag("hide-label", "Hide containers with a specific label in the UI").Short('l')),
+		Logo:                      kingpin.Flag("logo", "URL for the logo displayed in the UI").String(),
+		Templates:                 kingpin.Flag("templates", "URL to the templates definitions.").Short('t').String(),
+		BaseURL:                   kingpin.Flag("base-url", "Base URL parameter such as portainer if running portainer as http://yourdomain.com/portainer/.").Short('b').Default(defaultBaseURL).String(),
+		InitialMmapSize:           kingpin.Flag("initial-mmap-size", "Initial mmap size of the database in bytes").Int(),
+		MaxBatchSize:              kingpin.Flag("max-batch-size", "Maximum size of a batch").Int(),
+		MaxBatchDelay:             kingpin.Flag("max-batch-delay", "Maximum delay before a batch starts").Duration(),
+		SecretKeyName:             kingpin.Flag("secret-key-name", "Secret key name for encryption and will be used as /run/secrets/<secret-key-name>.").Default(defaultSecretKeyName).String(),
+		LogLevel:                  kingpin.Flag("log-level", "Set the minimum logging level to show").Default("INFO").Enum("DEBUG", "INFO", "WARN", "ERROR"),
+		LogMode:                   kingpin.Flag("log-mode", "Set the logging output mode").Default("PRETTY").Enum("PRETTY", "JSON"),
+	}
+
+	kingpin.Parse()
+
+	if !filepath.IsAbs(*flags.Assets) {
+		ex, err := os.Executable()
+		if err != nil {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+		*flags.Assets = filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(ex), *flags.Assets)
+	}
+
+	return flags, nil
+}
+
+// ValidateFlags validates the values of the flags.
+func (*Service) ValidateFlags(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) error {
+
+	displayDeprecationWarnings(flags)
+
+	err := validateEndpointURL(*flags.EndpointURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = validateSnapshotInterval(*flags.SnapshotInterval)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if *flags.AdminPassword != "" && *flags.AdminPasswordFile != "" {
+		return errAdminPassExcludeAdminPassFile
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func displayDeprecationWarnings(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) {
+	if *flags.NoAnalytics {
+		log.Warn().Msg("the --no-analytics flag has been kept to allow migration of instances running a previous version of Portainer with this flag enabled, to version 2.0 where enabling this flag will have no effect")
+	}
+
+	if *flags.SSL {
+		log.Warn().Msg("SSL is enabled by default and there is no need for the --ssl flag, it has been kept to allow migration of instances running a previous version of Portainer with this flag enabled")
+	}
+}
+
+func validateEndpointURL(endpointURL string) error {
+	if endpointURL != "" {
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "unix://") && !strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "tcp://") && !strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "npipe://") {
+			return errInvalidEndpointProtocol
+		}
+
+		if strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "unix://") || strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "npipe://") {
+			socketPath := strings.TrimPrefix(endpointURL, "unix://")
+			socketPath = strings.TrimPrefix(socketPath, "npipe://")
+			if _, err := os.Stat(socketPath); err != nil {
+				if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+					return errSocketOrNamedPipeNotFound
+				}
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func validateSnapshotInterval(snapshotInterval string) error {
+	if snapshotInterval != "" {
+		_, err := time.ParseDuration(snapshotInterval)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errInvalidSnapshotInterval
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

api/cli/confirm.go

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Confirm starts a rollback db cli application
+func Confirm(message string) (bool, error) {
+	fmt.Printf("%s [y/N]", message)
+
+	reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
+	answer, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	answer = strings.Replace(answer, "\n", "", -1)
+	answer = strings.ToLower(answer)
+
+	return answer == "y" || answer == "yes", nil
+
+}

api/cli/defaults.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//go:build !windows
+// +build !windows
+
+package cli
+
+const (
+	defaultBindAddress         = ":9000"
+	defaultHTTPSBindAddress    = ":9443"
+	defaultTunnelServerAddress = "0.0.0.0"
+	defaultTunnelServerPort    = "8000"
+	defaultDataDirectory       = "/data"
+	defaultAssetsDirectory     = "./"
+	defaultTLS                 = "false"
+	defaultTLSSkipVerify       = "false"
+	defaultTLSCACertPath       = "/certs/ca.pem"
+	defaultTLSCertPath         = "/certs/cert.pem"
+	defaultTLSKeyPath          = "/certs/key.pem"
+	defaultHTTPDisabled        = "false"
+	defaultHTTPEnabled         = "false"
+	defaultSSL                 = "false"
+	defaultBaseURL             = "/"
+	defaultSecretKeyName       = "portainer"
+)

api/cli/defaults_windows.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package cli
+
+const (
+	defaultBindAddress         = ":9000"
+	defaultHTTPSBindAddress    = ":9443"
+	defaultTunnelServerAddress = "0.0.0.0"
+	defaultTunnelServerPort    = "8000"
+	defaultDataDirectory       = "C:\\data"
+	defaultAssetsDirectory     = "./"
+	defaultTLS                 = "false"
+	defaultTLSSkipVerify       = "false"
+	defaultTLSCACertPath       = "C:\\certs\\ca.pem"
+	defaultTLSCertPath         = "C:\\certs\\cert.pem"
+	defaultTLSKeyPath          = "C:\\certs\\key.pem"
+	defaultHTTPDisabled        = "false"
+	defaultHTTPEnabled         = "false"
+	defaultSSL                 = "false"
+	defaultSnapshotInterval    = "5m"
+	defaultBaseURL             = "/"
+	defaultSecretKeyName       = "portainer"
+)

api/cli/pairlist.go

@@ -1,46 +1,41 @@
-package main
+package cli
 
 import (
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
 	"fmt"
-	"gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2"
 	"strings"
+
+	"gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2"
 )
 
-// pair defines a key/value pair
-type pair struct {
-	Name  string `json:"name"`
-	Value string `json:"value"`
-}
+type pairList []portainer.Pair
 
-// pairList defines an array of Label
-type pairList []pair
-
-// Set implementation for Labels
+// Set implementation for a list of portainer.Pair
 func (l *pairList) Set(value string) error {
 	parts := strings.SplitN(value, "=", 2)
 	if len(parts) != 2 {
 		return fmt.Errorf("expected NAME=VALUE got '%s'", value)
 	}
-	p := new(pair)
+	p := new(portainer.Pair)
 	p.Name = parts[0]
 	p.Value = parts[1]
 	*l = append(*l, *p)
 	return nil
 }
 
-// String implementation for Labels
+// String implementation for a list of pair
 func (l *pairList) String() string {
 	return ""
 }
 
-// IsCumulative implementation for Labels
+// IsCumulative implementation for a list of pair
 func (l *pairList) IsCumulative() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
-// LabelParser defines a custom parser for Labels flags
-func pairs(s kingpin.Settings) (target *[]pair) {
-	target = new([]pair)
+func pairs(s kingpin.Settings) (target *[]portainer.Pair) {
+	target = new([]portainer.Pair)
 	s.SetValue((*pairList)(target))
 	return
 }

api/cli/pairlistbool.go

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2"
+)
+
+type pairListBool []portainer.Pair
+
+// Set implementation for a list of portainer.Pair
+func (l *pairListBool) Set(value string) error {
+	p := new(portainer.Pair)
+
+	// default to true.  example setting=true is equivalent to setting
+	parts := strings.SplitN(value, "=", 2)
+	if len(parts) != 2 {
+		p.Name = parts[0]
+		p.Value = "true"
+	} else {
+		p.Name = parts[0]
+		p.Value = parts[1]
+	}
+
+	*l = append(*l, *p)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// String implementation for a list of pair
+func (l *pairListBool) String() string {
+	return ""
+}
+
+// IsCumulative implementation for a list of pair
+func (l *pairListBool) IsCumulative() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func BoolPairs(s kingpin.Settings) (target *[]portainer.Pair) {
+	target = new([]portainer.Pair)
+	s.SetValue((*pairListBool)(target))
+	return
+}

api/cmd/portainer/log.go

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	stdlog "log"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/pkgerrors"
+)
+
+func configureLogger() {
+	zerolog.ErrorStackFieldName = "stack_trace"
+	zerolog.ErrorStackMarshaler = pkgerrors.MarshalStack
+	zerolog.TimeFieldFormat = zerolog.TimeFormatUnix
+
+	stdlog.SetFlags(0)
+	stdlog.SetOutput(log.Logger)
+
+	log.Logger = log.Logger.With().Caller().Stack().Logger()
+}
+
+func setLoggingLevel(level string) {
+	switch level {
+	case "ERROR":
+		zerolog.SetGlobalLevel(zerolog.ErrorLevel)
+	case "WARN":
+		zerolog.SetGlobalLevel(zerolog.WarnLevel)
+	case "INFO":
+		zerolog.SetGlobalLevel(zerolog.InfoLevel)
+	case "DEBUG":
+		zerolog.SetGlobalLevel(zerolog.DebugLevel)
+	}
+}
+
+func setLoggingMode(mode string) {
+	switch mode {
+	case "PRETTY":
+		log.Logger = log.Output(zerolog.ConsoleWriter{
+			Out:           os.Stderr,
+			NoColor:       true,
+			TimeFormat:    "2006/01/02 03:04PM",
+			FormatMessage: formatMessage})
+	case "JSON":
+		log.Logger = log.Output(os.Stderr)
+	}
+}
+
+func formatMessage(i interface{}) string {
+	if i == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s |", i)
+}

api/cmd/portainer/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,815 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/rand"
+	"os"
+	"path"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	libstack "github.com/portainer/docker-compose-wrapper"
+	"github.com/portainer/docker-compose-wrapper/compose"
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/apikey"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/build"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/chisel"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/cli"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/crypto"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/database"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/database/boltdb"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/database/models"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/datastore"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/demo"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/docker"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/exec"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/filesystem"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/git"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/hostmanagement/openamt"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/client"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/proxy"
+	kubeproxy "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/proxy/factory/kubernetes"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/authorization"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/edgestacks"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/snapshot"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/ssl"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/upgrade"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/jwt"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/kubernetes"
+	kubecli "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/kubernetes/cli"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/ldap"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/oauth"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/scheduler"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/stacks/deployments"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhelm"
+
+	"github.com/gofrs/uuid"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+func initCLI() *portainer.CLIFlags {
+	var cliService portainer.CLIService = &cli.Service{}
+	flags, err := cliService.ParseFlags(portainer.APIVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed parsing flags")
+	}
+
+	err = cliService.ValidateFlags(flags)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed validating flags")
+	}
+
+	return flags
+}
+
+func initFileService(dataStorePath string) portainer.FileService {
+	fileService, err := filesystem.NewService(dataStorePath, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed creating file service")
+	}
+
+	return fileService
+}
+
+func initDataStore(flags *portainer.CLIFlags, secretKey []byte, fileService portainer.FileService, shutdownCtx context.Context) dataservices.DataStore {
+	connection, err := database.NewDatabase("boltdb", *flags.Data, secretKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed creating database connection")
+	}
+
+	if bconn, ok := connection.(*boltdb.DbConnection); ok {
+		bconn.MaxBatchSize = *flags.MaxBatchSize
+		bconn.MaxBatchDelay = *flags.MaxBatchDelay
+		bconn.InitialMmapSize = *flags.InitialMmapSize
+	} else {
+		log.Fatal().Msg("failed creating database connection: expecting a boltdb database type but a different one was received")
+	}
+
+	store := datastore.NewStore(*flags.Data, fileService, connection)
+	isNew, err := store.Open()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed opening store")
+	}
+
+	if *flags.Rollback {
+		err := store.Rollback(false)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed rolling back")
+		}
+
+		log.Info().Msg("exiting rollback")
+		os.Exit(0)
+	}
+
+	// Init sets some defaults - it's basically a migration
+	err = store.Init()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing data store")
+	}
+
+	if isNew {
+		instanceId, err := uuid.NewV4()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed generating instance id")
+		}
+
+		// from MigrateData
+		v := models.Version{
+			SchemaVersion: portainer.APIVersion,
+			Edition:       int(portainer.PortainerCE),
+			InstanceID:    instanceId.String(),
+		}
+		store.VersionService.UpdateVersion(&v)
+
+		err = updateSettingsFromFlags(store, flags)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed updating settings from flags")
+		}
+	} else {
+		err = store.MigrateData()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed migration")
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = updateSettingsFromFlags(store, flags)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed updating settings from flags")
+	}
+
+	// this is for the db restore functionality - needs more tests.
+	go func() {
+		<-shutdownCtx.Done()
+		defer connection.Close()
+	}()
+
+	return store
+}
+
+func initComposeStackManager(composeDeployer libstack.Deployer, reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService, proxyManager *proxy.Manager) portainer.ComposeStackManager {
+	composeWrapper, err := exec.NewComposeStackManager(composeDeployer, proxyManager)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed creating compose manager")
+	}
+
+	return composeWrapper
+}
+
+func initSwarmStackManager(
+	assetsPath string,
+	configPath string,
+	signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService,
+	fileService portainer.FileService,
+	reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService,
+	dataStore dataservices.DataStore,
+) (portainer.SwarmStackManager, error) {
+	return exec.NewSwarmStackManager(assetsPath, configPath, signatureService, fileService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore)
+}
+
+func initKubernetesDeployer(kubernetesTokenCacheManager *kubeproxy.TokenCacheManager, kubernetesClientFactory *kubecli.ClientFactory, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService, signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService, proxyManager *proxy.Manager, assetsPath string) portainer.KubernetesDeployer {
+	return exec.NewKubernetesDeployer(kubernetesTokenCacheManager, kubernetesClientFactory, dataStore, reverseTunnelService, signatureService, proxyManager, assetsPath)
+}
+
+func initHelmPackageManager(assetsPath string) (libhelm.HelmPackageManager, error) {
+	return libhelm.NewHelmPackageManager(libhelm.HelmConfig{BinaryPath: assetsPath})
+}
+
+func initAPIKeyService(datastore dataservices.DataStore) apikey.APIKeyService {
+	return apikey.NewAPIKeyService(datastore.APIKeyRepository(), datastore.User())
+}
+
+func initJWTService(userSessionTimeout string, dataStore dataservices.DataStore) (dataservices.JWTService, error) {
+	if userSessionTimeout == "" {
+		userSessionTimeout = portainer.DefaultUserSessionTimeout
+	}
+
+	jwtService, err := jwt.NewService(userSessionTimeout, dataStore)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return jwtService, nil
+}
+
+func initDigitalSignatureService() portainer.DigitalSignatureService {
+	return crypto.NewECDSAService(os.Getenv("AGENT_SECRET"))
+}
+
+func initCryptoService() portainer.CryptoService {
+	return &crypto.Service{}
+}
+
+func initLDAPService() portainer.LDAPService {
+	return &ldap.Service{}
+}
+
+func initOAuthService() portainer.OAuthService {
+	return oauth.NewService()
+}
+
+func initGitService(ctx context.Context) portainer.GitService {
+	return git.NewService(ctx)
+}
+
+func initSSLService(addr, certPath, keyPath string, fileService portainer.FileService, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, shutdownTrigger context.CancelFunc) (*ssl.Service, error) {
+	slices := strings.Split(addr, ":")
+	host := slices[0]
+	if host == "" {
+		host = "0.0.0.0"
+	}
+
+	sslService := ssl.NewService(fileService, dataStore, shutdownTrigger)
+
+	err := sslService.Init(host, certPath, keyPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return sslService, nil
+}
+
+func initDockerClientFactory(signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService) *docker.ClientFactory {
+	return docker.NewClientFactory(signatureService, reverseTunnelService)
+}
+
+func initKubernetesClientFactory(signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService portainer.ReverseTunnelService, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, instanceID, addrHTTPS, userSessionTimeout string) (*kubecli.ClientFactory, error) {
+	return kubecli.NewClientFactory(signatureService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore, instanceID, addrHTTPS, userSessionTimeout)
+}
+
+func initSnapshotService(
+	snapshotIntervalFromFlag string,
+	dataStore dataservices.DataStore,
+	dockerClientFactory *docker.ClientFactory,
+	kubernetesClientFactory *kubecli.ClientFactory,
+	shutdownCtx context.Context,
+) (portainer.SnapshotService, error) {
+	dockerSnapshotter := docker.NewSnapshotter(dockerClientFactory)
+	kubernetesSnapshotter := kubernetes.NewSnapshotter(kubernetesClientFactory)
+
+	snapshotService, err := snapshot.NewService(snapshotIntervalFromFlag, dataStore, dockerSnapshotter, kubernetesSnapshotter, shutdownCtx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return snapshotService, nil
+}
+
+func initStatus(instanceID string) *portainer.Status {
+	return &portainer.Status{
+		Version:    portainer.APIVersion,
+		InstanceID: instanceID,
+	}
+}
+
+func updateSettingsFromFlags(dataStore dataservices.DataStore, flags *portainer.CLIFlags) error {
+	settings, err := dataStore.Settings().Settings()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if *flags.SnapshotInterval != "" {
+		settings.SnapshotInterval = *flags.SnapshotInterval
+	}
+
+	if *flags.Logo != "" {
+		settings.LogoURL = *flags.Logo
+	}
+
+	if *flags.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures {
+		settings.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures = *flags.EnableEdgeComputeFeatures
+	}
+
+	if *flags.Templates != "" {
+		settings.TemplatesURL = *flags.Templates
+	}
+
+	if *flags.Labels != nil {
+		settings.BlackListedLabels = *flags.Labels
+	}
+
+	if agentKey, ok := os.LookupEnv("AGENT_SECRET"); ok {
+		settings.AgentSecret = agentKey
+	} else {
+		settings.AgentSecret = ""
+	}
+
+	err = dataStore.Settings().UpdateSettings(settings)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	sslSettings, err := dataStore.SSLSettings().Settings()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if *flags.HTTPDisabled {
+		sslSettings.HTTPEnabled = false
+	} else if *flags.HTTPEnabled {
+		sslSettings.HTTPEnabled = true
+	}
+
+	return dataStore.SSLSettings().UpdateSettings(sslSettings)
+}
+
+// enableFeaturesFromFlags turns on or off feature flags
+// e.g.  portainer --feat open-amt --feat fdo=true ... (defaults to true)
+// note, settings are persisted to the DB. To turn off `--feat open-amt=false`
+func enableFeaturesFromFlags(dataStore dataservices.DataStore, flags *portainer.CLIFlags) error {
+	settings, err := dataStore.Settings().Settings()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if settings.FeatureFlagSettings == nil {
+		settings.FeatureFlagSettings = make(map[portainer.Feature]bool)
+	}
+
+	// loop through feature flags to check if they are supported
+	for _, feat := range *flags.FeatureFlags {
+		var correspondingFeature *portainer.Feature
+		for i, supportedFeat := range portainer.SupportedFeatureFlags {
+			if strings.EqualFold(feat.Name, string(supportedFeat)) {
+				correspondingFeature = &portainer.SupportedFeatureFlags[i]
+			}
+		}
+
+		if correspondingFeature == nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unknown feature flag '%s'", feat.Name)
+		}
+
+		featureState, err := strconv.ParseBool(feat.Value)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("feature flag's '%s' value should be true or false", feat.Name)
+		}
+
+		log.Info().Str("feature", string(*correspondingFeature)).Bool("state", featureState).Msg("")
+
+		settings.FeatureFlagSettings[*correspondingFeature] = featureState
+	}
+
+	return dataStore.Settings().UpdateSettings(settings)
+}
+
+func loadAndParseKeyPair(fileService portainer.FileService, signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService) error {
+	private, public, err := fileService.LoadKeyPair()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return signatureService.ParseKeyPair(private, public)
+}
+
+func generateAndStoreKeyPair(fileService portainer.FileService, signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService) error {
+	private, public, err := signatureService.GenerateKeyPair()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	privateHeader, publicHeader := signatureService.PEMHeaders()
+	return fileService.StoreKeyPair(private, public, privateHeader, publicHeader)
+}
+
+func initKeyPair(fileService portainer.FileService, signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService) error {
+	existingKeyPair, err := fileService.KeyPairFilesExist()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed checking for existing key pair")
+	}
+
+	if existingKeyPair {
+		return loadAndParseKeyPair(fileService, signatureService)
+	}
+	return generateAndStoreKeyPair(fileService, signatureService)
+}
+
+func createTLSSecuredEndpoint(flags *portainer.CLIFlags, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, snapshotService portainer.SnapshotService) error {
+	tlsConfiguration := portainer.TLSConfiguration{
+		TLS:           *flags.TLS,
+		TLSSkipVerify: *flags.TLSSkipVerify,
+	}
+
+	if *flags.TLS {
+		tlsConfiguration.TLSCACertPath = *flags.TLSCacert
+		tlsConfiguration.TLSCertPath = *flags.TLSCert
+		tlsConfiguration.TLSKeyPath = *flags.TLSKey
+	} else if !*flags.TLS && *flags.TLSSkipVerify {
+		tlsConfiguration.TLS = true
+	}
+
+	endpointID := dataStore.Endpoint().GetNextIdentifier()
+	endpoint := &portainer.Endpoint{
+		ID:                 portainer.EndpointID(endpointID),
+		Name:               "primary",
+		URL:                *flags.EndpointURL,
+		GroupID:            portainer.EndpointGroupID(1),
+		Type:               portainer.DockerEnvironment,
+		TLSConfig:          tlsConfiguration,
+		UserAccessPolicies: portainer.UserAccessPolicies{},
+		TeamAccessPolicies: portainer.TeamAccessPolicies{},
+		TagIDs:             []portainer.TagID{},
+		Status:             portainer.EndpointStatusUp,
+		Snapshots:          []portainer.DockerSnapshot{},
+		Kubernetes:         portainer.KubernetesDefault(),
+
+		SecuritySettings: portainer.EndpointSecuritySettings{
+			AllowVolumeBrowserForRegularUsers: false,
+			EnableHostManagementFeatures:      false,
+
+			AllowSysctlSettingForRegularUsers:         true,
+			AllowBindMountsForRegularUsers:            true,
+			AllowPrivilegedModeForRegularUsers:        true,
+			AllowHostNamespaceForRegularUsers:         true,
+			AllowContainerCapabilitiesForRegularUsers: true,
+			AllowDeviceMappingForRegularUsers:         true,
+			AllowStackManagementForRegularUsers:       true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	if strings.HasPrefix(endpoint.URL, "tcp://") {
+		tlsConfig, err := crypto.CreateTLSConfigurationFromDisk(tlsConfiguration.TLSCACertPath, tlsConfiguration.TLSCertPath, tlsConfiguration.TLSKeyPath, tlsConfiguration.TLSSkipVerify)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		agentOnDockerEnvironment, err := client.ExecutePingOperation(endpoint.URL, tlsConfig)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if agentOnDockerEnvironment {
+			endpoint.Type = portainer.AgentOnDockerEnvironment
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := snapshotService.SnapshotEndpoint(endpoint)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error().
+			Str("endpoint", endpoint.Name).
+			Str("URL", endpoint.URL).
+			Err(err).
+			Msg("environment snapshot error")
+	}
+
+	return dataStore.Endpoint().Create(endpoint)
+}
+
+func createUnsecuredEndpoint(endpointURL string, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, snapshotService portainer.SnapshotService) error {
+	if strings.HasPrefix(endpointURL, "tcp://") {
+		_, err := client.ExecutePingOperation(endpointURL, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	endpointID := dataStore.Endpoint().GetNextIdentifier()
+	endpoint := &portainer.Endpoint{
+		ID:                 portainer.EndpointID(endpointID),
+		Name:               "primary",
+		URL:                endpointURL,
+		GroupID:            portainer.EndpointGroupID(1),
+		Type:               portainer.DockerEnvironment,
+		TLSConfig:          portainer.TLSConfiguration{},
+		UserAccessPolicies: portainer.UserAccessPolicies{},
+		TeamAccessPolicies: portainer.TeamAccessPolicies{},
+		TagIDs:             []portainer.TagID{},
+		Status:             portainer.EndpointStatusUp,
+		Snapshots:          []portainer.DockerSnapshot{},
+		Kubernetes:         portainer.KubernetesDefault(),
+
+		SecuritySettings: portainer.EndpointSecuritySettings{
+			AllowVolumeBrowserForRegularUsers: false,
+			EnableHostManagementFeatures:      false,
+
+			AllowSysctlSettingForRegularUsers:         true,
+			AllowBindMountsForRegularUsers:            true,
+			AllowPrivilegedModeForRegularUsers:        true,
+			AllowHostNamespaceForRegularUsers:         true,
+			AllowContainerCapabilitiesForRegularUsers: true,
+			AllowDeviceMappingForRegularUsers:         true,
+			AllowStackManagementForRegularUsers:       true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	err := snapshotService.SnapshotEndpoint(endpoint)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error().
+			Str("endpoint", endpoint.Name).
+			Str("URL", endpoint.URL).Err(err).
+			Msg("environment snapshot error")
+	}
+
+	return dataStore.Endpoint().Create(endpoint)
+}
+
+func initEndpoint(flags *portainer.CLIFlags, dataStore dataservices.DataStore, snapshotService portainer.SnapshotService) error {
+	if *flags.EndpointURL == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	endpoints, err := dataStore.Endpoint().Endpoints()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if len(endpoints) > 0 {
+		log.Info().Msg("instance already has defined environments, skipping the environment defined via CLI")
+
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if *flags.TLS || *flags.TLSSkipVerify {
+		return createTLSSecuredEndpoint(flags, dataStore, snapshotService)
+	}
+	return createUnsecuredEndpoint(*flags.EndpointURL, dataStore, snapshotService)
+}
+
+func loadEncryptionSecretKey(keyfilename string) []byte {
+	content, err := os.ReadFile(path.Join("/run/secrets", keyfilename))
+	if err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			log.Info().Str("filename", keyfilename).Msg("encryption key file not present")
+		} else {
+			log.Info().Err(err).Msg("error reading encryption key file")
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// return a 32 byte hash of the secret (required for AES)
+	hash := sha256.Sum256(content)
+	return hash[:]
+}
+
+func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags) portainer.Server {
+	shutdownCtx, shutdownTrigger := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+
+	fileService := initFileService(*flags.Data)
+	encryptionKey := loadEncryptionSecretKey(*flags.SecretKeyName)
+	if encryptionKey == nil {
+		log.Info().Msg("proceeding without encryption key")
+	}
+
+	dataStore := initDataStore(flags, encryptionKey, fileService, shutdownCtx)
+
+	if err := dataStore.CheckCurrentEdition(); err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("")
+	}
+
+	instanceID, err := dataStore.Version().InstanceID()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed getting instance id")
+	}
+
+	apiKeyService := initAPIKeyService(dataStore)
+
+	settings, err := dataStore.Settings().Settings()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("")
+	}
+
+	jwtService, err := initJWTService(settings.UserSessionTimeout, dataStore)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing JWT service")
+	}
+
+	err = enableFeaturesFromFlags(dataStore, flags)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed enabling feature flag")
+	}
+
+	ldapService := initLDAPService()
+
+	oauthService := initOAuthService()
+
+	gitService := initGitService(shutdownCtx)
+
+	openAMTService := openamt.NewService()
+
+	cryptoService := initCryptoService()
+
+	digitalSignatureService := initDigitalSignatureService()
+
+	edgeStacksService := edgestacks.NewService(dataStore)
+
+	sslService, err := initSSLService(*flags.AddrHTTPS, *flags.SSLCert, *flags.SSLKey, fileService, dataStore, shutdownTrigger)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("")
+	}
+
+	sslSettings, err := sslService.GetSSLSettings()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed to get SSL settings")
+	}
+
+	err = initKeyPair(fileService, digitalSignatureService)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing key pair")
+	}
+
+	reverseTunnelService := chisel.NewService(dataStore, shutdownCtx)
+
+	dockerClientFactory := initDockerClientFactory(digitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService)
+	kubernetesClientFactory, err := initKubernetesClientFactory(digitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore, instanceID, *flags.AddrHTTPS, settings.UserSessionTimeout)
+
+	snapshotService, err := initSnapshotService(*flags.SnapshotInterval, dataStore, dockerClientFactory, kubernetesClientFactory, shutdownCtx)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing snapshot service")
+	}
+	snapshotService.Start()
+
+	authorizationService := authorization.NewService(dataStore)
+	authorizationService.K8sClientFactory = kubernetesClientFactory
+
+	kubernetesTokenCacheManager := kubeproxy.NewTokenCacheManager()
+
+	kubeClusterAccessService := kubernetes.NewKubeClusterAccessService(*flags.BaseURL, *flags.AddrHTTPS, sslSettings.CertPath)
+
+	proxyManager := proxy.NewManager(dataStore, digitalSignatureService, reverseTunnelService, dockerClientFactory, kubernetesClientFactory, kubernetesTokenCacheManager, gitService)
+
+	reverseTunnelService.ProxyManager = proxyManager
+
+	dockerConfigPath := fileService.GetDockerConfigPath()
+
+	composeDeployer, err := compose.NewComposeDeployer(*flags.Assets, dockerConfigPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing compose deployer")
+	}
+
+	composeStackManager := initComposeStackManager(composeDeployer, reverseTunnelService, proxyManager)
+
+	swarmStackManager, err := initSwarmStackManager(*flags.Assets, dockerConfigPath, digitalSignatureService, fileService, reverseTunnelService, dataStore)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing swarm stack manager")
+	}
+
+	kubernetesDeployer := initKubernetesDeployer(kubernetesTokenCacheManager, kubernetesClientFactory, dataStore, reverseTunnelService, digitalSignatureService, proxyManager, *flags.Assets)
+
+	helmPackageManager, err := initHelmPackageManager(*flags.Assets)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing helm package manager")
+	}
+
+	err = edge.LoadEdgeJobs(dataStore, reverseTunnelService)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed loading edge jobs from database")
+	}
+
+	applicationStatus := initStatus(instanceID)
+
+	demoService := demo.NewService()
+	if *flags.DemoEnvironment {
+		err := demoService.Init(dataStore, cryptoService)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing demo environment")
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = initEndpoint(flags, dataStore, snapshotService)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing environment")
+	}
+
+	adminPasswordHash := ""
+	if *flags.AdminPasswordFile != "" {
+		content, err := fileService.GetFileContent(*flags.AdminPasswordFile, "")
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed getting admin password file")
+		}
+
+		adminPasswordHash, err = cryptoService.Hash(strings.TrimSuffix(string(content), "\n"))
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed hashing admin password")
+		}
+	} else if *flags.AdminPassword != "" {
+		adminPasswordHash = *flags.AdminPassword
+	}
+
+	if adminPasswordHash != "" {
+		users, err := dataStore.User().UsersByRole(portainer.AdministratorRole)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed getting admin user")
+		}
+
+		if len(users) == 0 {
+			log.Info().Msg("created admin user with the given password.")
+			user := &portainer.User{
+				Username: "admin",
+				Role:     portainer.AdministratorRole,
+				Password: adminPasswordHash,
+			}
+
+			err := dataStore.User().Create(user)
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed creating admin user")
+			}
+		} else {
+			log.Info().Msg("instance already has an administrator user defined, skipping admin password related flags.")
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = reverseTunnelService.StartTunnelServer(*flags.TunnelAddr, *flags.TunnelPort, snapshotService)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed starting tunnel server")
+	}
+
+	scheduler := scheduler.NewScheduler(shutdownCtx)
+	stackDeployer := deployments.NewStackDeployer(swarmStackManager, composeStackManager, kubernetesDeployer)
+	deployments.StartStackSchedules(scheduler, stackDeployer, dataStore, gitService)
+
+	sslDBSettings, err := dataStore.SSLSettings().Settings()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Msg("failed to fetch SSL settings from DB")
+	}
+
+	upgradeService, err := upgrade.NewService(*flags.Assets, composeDeployer)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing upgrade service")
+	}
+
+	// FIXME: In 2.16 we changed the way ingress controller permissions are
+	// stored. Instead of being stored as annotation on an ingress rule, we keep
+	// them in our database. However, in order to run the migration we need an
+	// admin kube client to run lookup the old ingress rules and compare them
+	// with the current existing ingress classes.
+	//
+	// Unfortunately, our migrations run as part of the database initialization
+	// and our kubeclients require an initialized database. So it is not
+	// possible to do this migration as part of our normal flow. We DO have a
+	// migration which toggles a boolean in kubernetes configuration that
+	// indicated that this "post init" migration should be run. If/when this is
+	// resolved we can remove this function.
+	err = kubernetesClientFactory.PostInitMigrateIngresses()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failure during post init migrations")
+	}
+
+	return &http.Server{
+		AuthorizationService:        authorizationService,
+		ReverseTunnelService:        reverseTunnelService,
+		Status:                      applicationStatus,
+		BindAddress:                 *flags.Addr,
+		BindAddressHTTPS:            *flags.AddrHTTPS,
+		HTTPEnabled:                 sslDBSettings.HTTPEnabled,
+		AssetsPath:                  *flags.Assets,
+		DataStore:                   dataStore,
+		EdgeStacksService:           edgeStacksService,
+		SwarmStackManager:           swarmStackManager,
+		ComposeStackManager:         composeStackManager,
+		KubernetesDeployer:          kubernetesDeployer,
+		HelmPackageManager:          helmPackageManager,
+		APIKeyService:               apiKeyService,
+		CryptoService:               cryptoService,
+		JWTService:                  jwtService,
+		FileService:                 fileService,
+		LDAPService:                 ldapService,
+		OAuthService:                oauthService,
+		GitService:                  gitService,
+		OpenAMTService:              openAMTService,
+		ProxyManager:                proxyManager,
+		KubernetesTokenCacheManager: kubernetesTokenCacheManager,
+		KubeClusterAccessService:    kubeClusterAccessService,
+		SignatureService:            digitalSignatureService,
+		SnapshotService:             snapshotService,
+		SSLService:                  sslService,
+		DockerClientFactory:         dockerClientFactory,
+		KubernetesClientFactory:     kubernetesClientFactory,
+		Scheduler:                   scheduler,
+		ShutdownCtx:                 shutdownCtx,
+		ShutdownTrigger:             shutdownTrigger,
+		StackDeployer:               stackDeployer,
+		DemoService:                 demoService,
+		UpgradeService:              upgradeService,
+	}
+}
+
+func main() {
+	rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
+
+	configureLogger()
+	setLoggingMode("PRETTY")
+
+	flags := initCLI()
+
+	setLoggingLevel(*flags.LogLevel)
+	setLoggingMode(*flags.LogMode)
+
+	for {
+		server := buildServer(flags)
+		log.Info().
+			Str("version", portainer.APIVersion).
+			Str("build_number", build.BuildNumber).
+			Str("image_tag", build.ImageTag).
+			Str("nodejs_version", build.NodejsVersion).
+			Str("yarn_version", build.YarnVersion).
+			Str("webpack_version", build.WebpackVersion).
+			Str("go_version", build.GoVersion).
+			Msg("starting Portainer")
+
+		err := server.Start()
+		log.Info().Err(err).Msg("HTTP server exited")
+	}
+}

api/cmd/portainer/main_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/cli"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/datastore"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2"
+)
+
+type mockKingpinSetting string
+
+func (m mockKingpinSetting) SetValue(value kingpin.Value) {
+	value.Set(string(m))
+}
+
+func Test_enableFeaturesFromFlags(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		featureFlag string
+		isSupported bool
+	}{
+		{"test", false},
+	}
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s succeeds:%v", test.featureFlag, test.isSupported), func(t *testing.T) {
+			mockKingpinSetting := mockKingpinSetting(test.featureFlag)
+			flags := &portainer.CLIFlags{FeatureFlags: cli.BoolPairs(mockKingpinSetting)}
+			err := enableFeaturesFromFlags(store, flags)
+			if test.isSupported {
+				is.NoError(err)
+			} else {
+				is.Error(err)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+
+	t.Run("passes for all supported feature flags", func(t *testing.T) {
+		for _, flag := range portainer.SupportedFeatureFlags {
+			mockKingpinSetting := mockKingpinSetting(flag)
+			flags := &portainer.CLIFlags{FeatureFlags: cli.BoolPairs(mockKingpinSetting)}
+			err := enableFeaturesFromFlags(store, flags)
+			is.NoError(err)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+const FeatTest portainer.Feature = "optional-test"
+
+func optionalFunc(dataStore dataservices.DataStore) string {
+
+	// TODO: this is a code smell - finding out if a feature flag is enabled should not require having access to the store, and asking for a settings obj.
+	//       ideally, the `if` should look more like:
+	//       if featureflags.FlagEnabled(FeatTest) {}
+	settings, err := dataStore.Settings().Settings()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err.Error()
+	}
+
+	if settings.FeatureFlagSettings[FeatTest] {
+		return "enabled"
+	}
+	return "disabled"
+}
+
+func Test_optionalFeature(t *testing.T) {
+	portainer.SupportedFeatureFlags = append(portainer.SupportedFeatureFlags, FeatTest)
+
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	_, store, teardown := datastore.MustNewTestStore(t, true, true)
+	defer teardown()
+
+	// Enable the test feature
+	t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s succeeds:%v", FeatTest, true), func(t *testing.T) {
+		mockKingpinSetting := mockKingpinSetting(FeatTest)
+		flags := &portainer.CLIFlags{FeatureFlags: cli.BoolPairs(mockKingpinSetting)}
+		err := enableFeaturesFromFlags(store, flags)
+		is.NoError(err)
+		is.Equal("enabled", optionalFunc(store))
+	})
+
+	// Same store, so the feature flag should still be enabled
+	t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s succeeds:%v", FeatTest, true), func(t *testing.T) {
+		is.Equal("enabled", optionalFunc(store))
+	})
+
+	// disable the test feature
+	t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s succeeds:%v", FeatTest, true), func(t *testing.T) {
+		mockKingpinSetting := mockKingpinSetting(FeatTest + "=false")
+		flags := &portainer.CLIFlags{FeatureFlags: cli.BoolPairs(mockKingpinSetting)}
+		err := enableFeaturesFromFlags(store, flags)
+		is.NoError(err)
+		is.Equal("disabled", optionalFunc(store))
+	})
+
+	// Same store, so feature flag should still be disabled
+	t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s succeeds:%v", FeatTest, true), func(t *testing.T) {
+		is.Equal("disabled", optionalFunc(store))
+	})
+
+}

api/connection.go

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+package portainer
+
+import (
+	"io"
+)
+
+type Connection interface {
+	Open() error
+	Close() error
+
+	// write the db contents to filename as json (the schema needs defining)
+	ExportRaw(filename string) error
+
+	// TODO: this one is very database specific atm
+	BackupTo(w io.Writer) error
+	GetDatabaseFileName() string
+	GetDatabaseFilePath() string
+	GetStorePath() string
+
+	IsEncryptedStore() bool
+	NeedsEncryptionMigration() (bool, error)
+	SetEncrypted(encrypted bool)
+
+	SetServiceName(bucketName string) error
+	GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error
+	UpdateObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error
+	UpdateObjectFunc(bucketName string, key []byte, object any, updateFn func()) error
+	DeleteObject(bucketName string, key []byte) error
+	DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj interface{}, matching func(o interface{}) (id int, ok bool)) error
+	GetNextIdentifier(bucketName string) int
+	CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, interface{})) error
+	CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj interface{}) error
+	CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte, obj interface{}) error
+	GetAll(bucketName string, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error
+	GetAllWithJsoniter(bucketName string, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error
+	ConvertToKey(v int) []byte
+
+	BackupMetadata() (map[string]interface{}, error)
+	RestoreMetadata(s map[string]interface{}) error
+}

api/crypto/aes.go

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+package crypto
+
+import (
+	"crypto/aes"
+	"crypto/cipher"
+	"io"
+
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/scrypt"
+)
+
+// NOTE: has to go with what is considered to be a simplistic in that it omits any
+// authentication of the encrypted data.
+// Person with better knowledge is welcomed to improve it.
+// sourced from https://golang.org/src/crypto/cipher/example_test.go
+
+var emptySalt []byte = make([]byte, 0)
+
+// AesEncrypt reads from input, encrypts with AES-256 and writes to the output.
+// passphrase is used to generate an encryption key.
+func AesEncrypt(input io.Reader, output io.Writer, passphrase []byte) error {
+	// making a 32 bytes key that would correspond to AES-256
+	// don't necessarily need a salt, so just kept in empty
+	key, err := scrypt.Key(passphrase, emptySalt, 32768, 8, 1, 32)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// If the key is unique for each ciphertext, then it's ok to use a zero
+	// IV.
+	var iv [aes.BlockSize]byte
+	stream := cipher.NewOFB(block, iv[:])
+
+	writer := &cipher.StreamWriter{S: stream, W: output}
+	// Copy the input to the output, encrypting as we go.
+	if _, err := io.Copy(writer, input); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AesDecrypt reads from input, decrypts with AES-256 and returns the reader to a read decrypted content from.
+// passphrase is used to generate an encryption key.
+func AesDecrypt(input io.Reader, passphrase []byte) (io.Reader, error) {
+	// making a 32 bytes key that would correspond to AES-256
+	// don't necessarily need a salt, so just kept in empty
+	key, err := scrypt.Key(passphrase, emptySalt, 32768, 8, 1, 32)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// If the key is unique for each ciphertext, then it's ok to use a zero
+	// IV.
+	var iv [aes.BlockSize]byte
+	stream := cipher.NewOFB(block, iv[:])
+
+	reader := &cipher.StreamReader{S: stream, R: input}
+
+	return reader, nil
+}

api/crypto/aes_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+package crypto
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func Test_encryptAndDecrypt_withTheSamePassword(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
+
+	var (
+		originFilePath    = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "origin")
+		encryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "encrypted")
+		decryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "decrypted")
+	)
+
+	content := []byte("content")
+	os.WriteFile(originFilePath, content, 0600)
+
+	originFile, _ := os.Open(originFilePath)
+	defer originFile.Close()
+
+	encryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(encryptedFilePath)
+	defer encryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	err := AesEncrypt(originFile, encryptedFileWriter, []byte("passphrase"))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to encrypt a file")
+	encryptedContent, err := os.ReadFile(encryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Couldn't read encrypted file")
+	assert.NotEqual(t, encryptedContent, content, "Content wasn't encrypted")
+
+	encryptedFileReader, _ := os.Open(encryptedFilePath)
+	defer encryptedFileReader.Close()
+
+	decryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(decryptedFilePath)
+	defer decryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	decryptedReader, err := AesDecrypt(encryptedFileReader, []byte("passphrase"))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to decrypt file")
+
+	io.Copy(decryptedFileWriter, decryptedReader)
+
+	decryptedContent, _ := os.ReadFile(decryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Equal(t, content, decryptedContent, "Original and decrypted content should match")
+}
+
+func Test_encryptAndDecrypt_withEmptyPassword(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
+
+	var (
+		originFilePath    = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "origin")
+		encryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "encrypted")
+		decryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "decrypted")
+	)
+
+	content := []byte("content")
+	os.WriteFile(originFilePath, content, 0600)
+
+	originFile, _ := os.Open(originFilePath)
+	defer originFile.Close()
+
+	encryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(encryptedFilePath)
+	defer encryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	err := AesEncrypt(originFile, encryptedFileWriter, []byte(""))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to encrypt a file")
+	encryptedContent, err := os.ReadFile(encryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Couldn't read encrypted file")
+	assert.NotEqual(t, encryptedContent, content, "Content wasn't encrypted")
+
+	encryptedFileReader, _ := os.Open(encryptedFilePath)
+	defer encryptedFileReader.Close()
+
+	decryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(decryptedFilePath)
+	defer decryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	decryptedReader, err := AesDecrypt(encryptedFileReader, []byte(""))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to decrypt file")
+
+	io.Copy(decryptedFileWriter, decryptedReader)
+
+	decryptedContent, _ := os.ReadFile(decryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Equal(t, content, decryptedContent, "Original and decrypted content should match")
+}
+
+func Test_decryptWithDifferentPassphrase_shouldProduceWrongResult(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpdir := t.TempDir()
+
+	var (
+		originFilePath    = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "origin")
+		encryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "encrypted")
+		decryptedFilePath = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "decrypted")
+	)
+
+	content := []byte("content")
+	os.WriteFile(originFilePath, content, 0600)
+
+	originFile, _ := os.Open(originFilePath)
+	defer originFile.Close()
+
+	encryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(encryptedFilePath)
+	defer encryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	err := AesEncrypt(originFile, encryptedFileWriter, []byte("passphrase"))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Failed to encrypt a file")
+	encryptedContent, err := os.ReadFile(encryptedFilePath)
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Couldn't read encrypted file")
+	assert.NotEqual(t, encryptedContent, content, "Content wasn't encrypted")
+
+	encryptedFileReader, _ := os.Open(encryptedFilePath)
+	defer encryptedFileReader.Close()
+
+	decryptedFileWriter, _ := os.Create(decryptedFilePath)
+	defer decryptedFileWriter.Close()
+
+	decryptedReader, err := AesDecrypt(encryptedFileReader, []byte("garbage"))
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Should allow to decrypt with wrong passphrase")
+
+	io.Copy(decryptedFileWriter, decryptedReader)
+
+	decryptedContent, _ := os.ReadFile(decryptedFilePath)
+	assert.NotEqual(t, content, decryptedContent, "Original and decrypted content should NOT match")
+}

api/crypto/ecdsa.go

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+package crypto
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ecdsa"
+	"crypto/elliptic"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"math/big"
+
+	"github.com/portainer/libcrypto"
+)
+
+const (
+	// PrivateKeyPemHeader represents the header that is appended to the PEM file when
+	// storing the private key.
+	PrivateKeyPemHeader = "EC PRIVATE KEY"
+	// PublicKeyPemHeader represents the header that is appended to the PEM file when
+	// storing the public key.
+	PublicKeyPemHeader = "ECDSA PUBLIC KEY"
+)
+
+// ECDSAService is a service used to create digital signatures when communicating with
+// an agent based environment(endpoint). It will automatically generates a key pair using ECDSA or
+// can also reuse an existing ECDSA key pair.
+type ECDSAService struct {
+	privateKey    *ecdsa.PrivateKey
+	publicKey     *ecdsa.PublicKey
+	encodedPubKey string
+	secret        string
+}
+
+// NewECDSAService returns a pointer to a ECDSAService.
+// An optional secret can be specified
+func NewECDSAService(secret string) *ECDSAService {
+	return &ECDSAService{
+		secret: secret,
+	}
+}
+
+// EncodedPublicKey returns the encoded version of the public that can be used
+// to be shared with other services. It's the hexadecimal encoding of the public key
+// content.
+func (service *ECDSAService) EncodedPublicKey() string {
+	return service.encodedPubKey
+}
+
+// PEMHeaders returns the ECDSA PEM headers.
+func (service *ECDSAService) PEMHeaders() (string, string) {
+	return PrivateKeyPemHeader, PublicKeyPemHeader
+}
+
+// ParseKeyPair parses existing private/public key pair content and associate
+// the parsed keys to the service.
+func (service *ECDSAService) ParseKeyPair(private, public []byte) error {
+	privateKey, err := x509.ParseECPrivateKey(private)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.privateKey = privateKey
+
+	encodedKey := hex.EncodeToString(public)
+	service.encodedPubKey = encodedKey
+
+	publicKey, err := x509.ParsePKIXPublicKey(public)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.publicKey = publicKey.(*ecdsa.PublicKey)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GenerateKeyPair will create a new key pair using ECDSA.
+func (service *ECDSAService) GenerateKeyPair() ([]byte, []byte, error) {
+	pubkeyCurve := elliptic.P256()
+
+	privatekey, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(pubkeyCurve, rand.Reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	service.privateKey = privatekey
+	service.publicKey = &privatekey.PublicKey
+
+	private, err := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(service.privateKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	public, err := x509.MarshalPKIXPublicKey(service.publicKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	encodedKey := hex.EncodeToString(public)
+	service.encodedPubKey = encodedKey
+
+	return private, public, nil
+}
+
+// CreateSignature creates a digital signature.
+// It automatically hash a specific message using MD5 and creates a signature from
+// that hash.
+// If a secret is associated to the service, it will be used instead of the specified
+// message.
+// It then encodes the generated signature in base64.
+func (service *ECDSAService) CreateSignature(message string) (string, error) {
+	if service.secret != "" {
+		message = service.secret
+	}
+
+	hash := libcrypto.HashFromBytes([]byte(message))
+
+	r := big.NewInt(0)
+	s := big.NewInt(0)
+
+	r, s, err := ecdsa.Sign(rand.Reader, service.privateKey, hash)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	keyBytes := service.privateKey.Params().BitSize / 8
+
+	rBytes := r.Bytes()
+	rBytesPadded := make([]byte, keyBytes)
+	copy(rBytesPadded[keyBytes-len(rBytes):], rBytes)
+
+	sBytes := s.Bytes()
+	sBytesPadded := make([]byte, keyBytes)
+	copy(sBytesPadded[keyBytes-len(sBytes):], sBytes)
+
+	signature := append(rBytesPadded, sBytesPadded...)
+
+	return base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(signature), nil
+}

api/crypto/hash.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package crypto
+
+import (
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for encrypting/hashing data.
+type Service struct{}
+
+// Hash hashes a string using the bcrypt algorithm
+func (*Service) Hash(data string) (string, error) {
+	bytes, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(data), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return string(bytes), err
+}
+
+// CompareHashAndData compares a hash to clear data and returns an error if the comparison fails.
+func (*Service) CompareHashAndData(hash string, data string) error {
+	return bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(hash), []byte(data))
+}

api/crypto/hash_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package crypto
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestService_Hash(t *testing.T) {
+	var s = &Service{}
+
+	type args struct {
+		hash string
+		data string
+	}
+	tests := []struct {
+		name   string
+		args   args
+		expect bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "Empty",
+			args: args{
+				hash: "",
+				data: "",
+			},
+			expect: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "Matching",
+			args: args{
+				hash: "$2a$10$6BFGd94oYx8k0bFNO6f33uPUpcpAJyg8UVX.akLe9EthF/ZBTXqcy",
+				data: "Passw0rd!",
+			},
+			expect: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "Not matching",
+			args: args{
+				hash: "$2a$10$ltKrUZ7492xyutHOb0/XweevU4jyw7QO66rP32jTVOMb3EX3JxA/a",
+				data: "Passw0rd!",
+			},
+			expect: false,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+
+			err := s.CompareHashAndData(tt.args.hash, tt.args.data)
+			if (err != nil) == tt.expect {
+				t.Errorf("Service.CompareHashAndData() = %v", err)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

api/crypto/tls.go

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+package crypto
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"os"
+)
+
+// CreateServerTLSConfiguration creates a basic tls.Config to be used by servers with recommended TLS settings
+func CreateServerTLSConfiguration() *tls.Config {
+	return &tls.Config{
+		MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS12,
+		CipherSuites: []uint16{
+			tls.TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
+			tls.TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
+			tls.TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,
+			tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// CreateTLSConfigurationFromBytes initializes a tls.Config using a CA certificate, a certificate and a key
+// loaded from memory.
+func CreateTLSConfigurationFromBytes(caCert, cert, key []byte, skipClientVerification, skipServerVerification bool) (*tls.Config, error) {
+	config := &tls.Config{}
+	config.InsecureSkipVerify = skipServerVerification
+
+	if !skipClientVerification {
+		certificate, err := tls.X509KeyPair(cert, key)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		config.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{certificate}
+	}
+
+	if !skipServerVerification {
+		caCertPool := x509.NewCertPool()
+		caCertPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(caCert)
+		config.RootCAs = caCertPool
+	}
+
+	return config, nil
+}
+
+// CreateTLSConfigurationFromDisk initializes a tls.Config using a CA certificate, a certificate and a key
+// loaded from disk.
+func CreateTLSConfigurationFromDisk(caCertPath, certPath, keyPath string, skipServerVerification bool) (*tls.Config, error) {
+	config := &tls.Config{}
+	config.InsecureSkipVerify = skipServerVerification
+
+	if certPath != "" && keyPath != "" {
+		cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(certPath, keyPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		config.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{cert}
+	}
+
+	if !skipServerVerification && caCertPath != "" {
+		caCert, err := os.ReadFile(caCertPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		caCertPool := x509.NewCertPool()
+		caCertPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(caCert)
+		config.RootCAs = caCertPool
+	}
+
+	return config, nil
+}

api/csrf.go

@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-package main
-
-import (
-	"github.com/gorilla/csrf"
-	"github.com/gorilla/securecookie"
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"log"
-	"net/http"
-)
-
-const keyFile = "authKey.dat"
-
-// newAuthKey reuses an existing CSRF authkey if present or generates a new one
-func newAuthKey(path string) []byte {
-	var authKey []byte
-	authKeyPath := path + "/" + keyFile
-	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(authKeyPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Print("Unable to find an existing CSRF auth key. Generating a new key.")
-		authKey = securecookie.GenerateRandomKey(32)
-		err := ioutil.WriteFile(authKeyPath, authKey, 0644)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatal("Unable to persist CSRF auth key.")
-			log.Fatal(err)
-		}
-	} else {
-		authKey = data
-	}
-	return authKey
-}
-
-// newCSRF initializes a new CSRF handler
-func newCSRFHandler(keyPath string) func(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
-	authKey := newAuthKey(keyPath)
-	return csrf.Protect(
-		authKey,
-		csrf.HttpOnly(false),
-		csrf.Secure(false),
-	)
-}
-
-// newCSRFWrapper wraps a http.Handler to add the CSRF token
-func newCSRFWrapper(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
-	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		w.Header().Set("X-CSRF-Token", csrf.Token(r))
-		h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
-	})
-}

api/database/boltdb/db.go

@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+package boltdb
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path"
+	"time"
+
+	dserrors "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices/errors"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
+)
+
+const (
+	DatabaseFileName          = "portainer.db"
+	EncryptedDatabaseFileName = "portainer.edb"
+)
+
+var (
+	ErrHaveEncryptedAndUnencrypted = errors.New("Portainer has detected both an encrypted and un-encrypted database and cannot start.  Only one database should exist")
+	ErrHaveEncryptedWithNoKey      = errors.New("The portainer database is encrypted, but no secret was loaded")
+)
+
+type DbConnection struct {
+	Path            string
+	MaxBatchSize    int
+	MaxBatchDelay   time.Duration
+	InitialMmapSize int
+	EncryptionKey   []byte
+	isEncrypted     bool
+
+	*bolt.DB
+}
+
+// GetDatabaseFileName get the database filename
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetDatabaseFileName() string {
+	if connection.IsEncryptedStore() {
+		return EncryptedDatabaseFileName
+	}
+
+	return DatabaseFileName
+}
+
+// GetDataseFilePath get the path + filename for the database file
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetDatabaseFilePath() string {
+	if connection.IsEncryptedStore() {
+		return path.Join(connection.Path, EncryptedDatabaseFileName)
+	}
+
+	return path.Join(connection.Path, DatabaseFileName)
+}
+
+// GetStorePath get the filename and path for the database file
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetStorePath() string {
+	return connection.Path
+}
+
+func (connection *DbConnection) SetEncrypted(flag bool) {
+	connection.isEncrypted = flag
+}
+
+// Return true if the database is encrypted
+func (connection *DbConnection) IsEncryptedStore() bool {
+	return connection.getEncryptionKey() != nil
+}
+
+// NeedsEncryptionMigration returns true if database encryption is enabled and
+// we have an un-encrypted DB that requires migration to an encrypted DB
+func (connection *DbConnection) NeedsEncryptionMigration() (bool, error) {
+
+	// Cases:  Note, we need to check both portainer.db and portainer.edb
+	// to determine if it's a new store.   We only need to differentiate between cases 2,3 and 5
+
+	// 1) portainer.edb + key     => False
+	// 2) portainer.edb + no key  => ERROR Fatal!
+	// 3) portainer.db  + key     => True  (needs migration)
+	// 4) portainer.db  + no key  => False
+	// 5) NoDB (new)    + key     => False
+	// 6) NoDB (new)    + no key  => False
+	// 7) portainer.db & portainer.edb => ERROR Fatal!
+
+	// If we have a loaded encryption key, always set encrypted
+	if connection.EncryptionKey != nil {
+		connection.SetEncrypted(true)
+	}
+
+	// Check for portainer.db
+	dbFile := path.Join(connection.Path, DatabaseFileName)
+	_, err := os.Stat(dbFile)
+	haveDbFile := err == nil
+
+	// Check for portainer.edb
+	edbFile := path.Join(connection.Path, EncryptedDatabaseFileName)
+	_, err = os.Stat(edbFile)
+	haveEdbFile := err == nil
+
+	if haveDbFile && haveEdbFile {
+		// 7 - encrypted and unencrypted db?
+		return false, ErrHaveEncryptedAndUnencrypted
+	}
+
+	if haveDbFile && connection.EncryptionKey != nil {
+		// 3 - needs migration
+		return true, nil
+	}
+
+	if haveEdbFile && connection.EncryptionKey == nil {
+		// 2 - encrypted db, but no key?
+		return false, ErrHaveEncryptedWithNoKey
+	}
+
+	// 1, 4, 5, 6
+	return false, nil
+}
+
+// Open opens and initializes the BoltDB database.
+func (connection *DbConnection) Open() error {
+
+	log.Info().Str("filename", connection.GetDatabaseFileName()).Msg("loading PortainerDB")
+
+	// Now we open the db
+	databasePath := connection.GetDatabaseFilePath()
+	db, err := bolt.Open(databasePath, 0600, &bolt.Options{
+		Timeout:         1 * time.Second,
+		InitialMmapSize: connection.InitialMmapSize,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	db.MaxBatchSize = connection.MaxBatchSize
+	db.MaxBatchDelay = connection.MaxBatchDelay
+	connection.DB = db
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Close closes the BoltDB database.
+// Safe to being called multiple times.
+func (connection *DbConnection) Close() error {
+	if connection.DB != nil {
+		return connection.DB.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// BackupTo backs up db to a provided writer.
+// It does hot backup and doesn't block other database reads and writes
+func (connection *DbConnection) BackupTo(w io.Writer) error {
+	return connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		_, err := tx.WriteTo(w)
+		return err
+	})
+}
+
+func (connection *DbConnection) ExportRaw(filename string) error {
+	databasePath := connection.GetDatabaseFilePath()
+	if _, err := os.Stat(databasePath); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("stat on %s failed: %s", databasePath, err)
+	}
+
+	b, err := connection.ExportJSON(databasePath, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return os.WriteFile(filename, b, 0600)
+}
+
+// ConvertToKey returns an 8-byte big endian representation of v.
+// This function is typically used for encoding integer IDs to byte slices
+// so that they can be used as BoltDB keys.
+func (connection *DbConnection) ConvertToKey(v int) []byte {
+	b := make([]byte, 8)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(v))
+	return b
+}
+
+// CreateBucket is a generic function used to create a bucket inside a database.
+func (connection *DbConnection) SetServiceName(bucketName string) error {
+	return connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		_, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists([]byte(bucketName))
+		return err
+	})
+}
+
+// GetObject is a generic function used to retrieve an unmarshalled object from a database.
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error {
+	var data []byte
+
+	err := connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
+		value := bucket.Get(key)
+		if value == nil {
+			return dserrors.ErrObjectNotFound
+		}
+
+		data = make([]byte, len(value))
+		copy(data, value)
+
+		return nil
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return connection.UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(data, object)
+}
+
+func (connection *DbConnection) getEncryptionKey() []byte {
+	if !connection.isEncrypted {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	return connection.EncryptionKey
+}
+
+// UpdateObject is a generic function used to update an object inside a database.
+func (connection *DbConnection) UpdateObject(bucketName string, key []byte, object interface{}) error {
+	data, err := connection.MarshalObject(object)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+		return bucket.Put(key, data)
+	})
+}
+
+// UpdateObjectFunc is a generic function used to update an object safely without race conditions.
+func (connection *DbConnection) UpdateObjectFunc(bucketName string, key []byte, object any, updateFn func()) error {
+	return connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
+		data := bucket.Get(key)
+		if data == nil {
+			return dserrors.ErrObjectNotFound
+		}
+
+		err := connection.UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(data, object)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		updateFn()
+
+		data, err = connection.MarshalObject(object)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		return bucket.Put(key, data)
+	})
+}
+
+// DeleteObject is a generic function used to delete an object inside a database.
+func (connection *DbConnection) DeleteObject(bucketName string, key []byte) error {
+	return connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+		return bucket.Delete(key)
+	})
+}
+
+// DeleteAllObjects delete all objects where matching() returns (id, ok).
+// TODO: think about how to return the error inside (maybe change ok to type err, and use "notfound"?
+func (connection *DbConnection) DeleteAllObjects(bucketName string, obj interface{}, matching func(o interface{}) (id int, ok bool)) error {
+	return connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
+		cursor := bucket.Cursor()
+		for k, v := cursor.First(); k != nil; k, v = cursor.Next() {
+			err := connection.UnmarshalObject(v, &obj)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			if id, ok := matching(obj); ok {
+				err := bucket.Delete(connection.ConvertToKey(id))
+				if err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+}
+
+// GetNextIdentifier is a generic function that returns the specified bucket identifier incremented by 1.
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetNextIdentifier(bucketName string) int {
+	var identifier int
+
+	connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+		id, err := bucket.NextSequence()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		identifier = int(id)
+		return nil
+	})
+
+	return identifier
+}
+
+// CreateObject creates a new object in the bucket, using the next bucket sequence id
+func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObject(bucketName string, fn func(uint64) (int, interface{})) error {
+	return connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
+		seqId, _ := bucket.NextSequence()
+		id, obj := fn(seqId)
+
+		data, err := connection.MarshalObject(obj)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		return bucket.Put(connection.ConvertToKey(int(id)), data)
+	})
+}
+
+// CreateObjectWithId creates a new object in the bucket, using the specified id
+func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObjectWithId(bucketName string, id int, obj interface{}) error {
+	return connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+		data, err := connection.MarshalObject(obj)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		return bucket.Put(connection.ConvertToKey(id), data)
+	})
+}
+
+// CreateObjectWithStringId creates a new object in the bucket, using the specified id
+func (connection *DbConnection) CreateObjectWithStringId(bucketName string, id []byte, obj interface{}) error {
+	return connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+		data, err := connection.MarshalObject(obj)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		return bucket.Put(id, data)
+	})
+}
+
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetAll(bucketName string, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
+	err := connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
+		cursor := bucket.Cursor()
+		for k, v := cursor.First(); k != nil; k, v = cursor.Next() {
+			err := connection.UnmarshalObject(v, obj)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			obj, err = append(obj)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// TODO: decide which Unmarshal to use, and use one...
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetAllWithJsoniter(bucketName string, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
+	err := connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName))
+
+		cursor := bucket.Cursor()
+		for k, v := cursor.First(); k != nil; k, v = cursor.Next() {
+			err := connection.UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(v, obj)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			obj, err = append(obj)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+	return err
+}
+
+func (connection *DbConnection) GetAllWithKeyPrefix(bucketName string, keyPrefix []byte, obj interface{}, append func(o interface{}) (interface{}, error)) error {
+	return connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		cursor := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketName)).Cursor()
+
+		for k, v := cursor.Seek(keyPrefix); k != nil && bytes.HasPrefix(k, keyPrefix); k, v = cursor.Next() {
+			err := connection.UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(v, obj)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			obj, err = append(obj)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+}
+
+// BackupMetadata will return a copy of the boltdb sequence numbers for all buckets.
+func (connection *DbConnection) BackupMetadata() (map[string]interface{}, error) {
+	buckets := map[string]interface{}{}
+
+	err := connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		err := tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, bucket *bolt.Bucket) error {
+			bucketName := string(name)
+			seqId := bucket.Sequence()
+			buckets[bucketName] = int(seqId)
+			return nil
+		})
+
+		return err
+	})
+
+	return buckets, err
+}
+
+// RestoreMetadata will restore the boltdb sequence numbers for all buckets.
+func (connection *DbConnection) RestoreMetadata(s map[string]interface{}) error {
+	var err error
+
+	for bucketName, v := range s {
+		id, ok := v.(float64) // JSON ints are unmarshalled to interface as float64. See: https://pkg.go.dev/encoding/json#Decoder.Decode
+		if !ok {
+			log.Error().Str("bucket", bucketName).Msg("failed to restore metadata to bucket, skipped")
+			continue
+		}
+
+		err = connection.Batch(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+			bucket, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists([]byte(bucketName))
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			return bucket.SetSequence(uint64(id))
+		})
+	}
+
+	return err
+}

api/database/boltdb/db_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+package boltdb
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"path"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func Test_NeedsEncryptionMigration(t *testing.T) {
+	// Test the specific scenarios mentioned in NeedsEncryptionMigration
+
+	// i.e.
+	// Cases:  Note, we need to check both portainer.db and portainer.edb
+	// to determine if it's a new store.   We only need to differentiate between cases 2,3 and 5
+
+	// 1) portainer.edb + key     => False
+	// 2) portainer.edb + no key  => ERROR Fatal!
+	// 3) portainer.db  + key     => True  (needs migration)
+	// 4) portainer.db  + no key  => False
+	// 5) NoDB (new)    + key     => False
+	// 6) NoDB (new)    + no key  => False
+	// 7) portainer.db & portainer.edb (key not important) => ERROR Fatal!
+
+	is := assert.New(t)
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+
+	cases := []struct {
+		name         string
+		dbname       string
+		key          bool
+		expectError  error
+		expectResult bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:         "portainer.edb + key",
+			dbname:       EncryptedDatabaseFileName,
+			key:          true,
+			expectError:  nil,
+			expectResult: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:         "portainer.db + key (migration needed)",
+			dbname:       DatabaseFileName,
+			key:          true,
+			expectError:  nil,
+			expectResult: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:         "portainer.db + no key",
+			dbname:       DatabaseFileName,
+			key:          false,
+			expectError:  nil,
+			expectResult: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:         "NoDB (new) + key",
+			dbname:       "",
+			key:          false,
+			expectError:  nil,
+			expectResult: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:         "NoDB (new) + no key",
+			dbname:       "",
+			key:          false,
+			expectError:  nil,
+			expectResult: false,
+		},
+
+		// error tests
+		{
+			name:         "portainer.edb + no key",
+			dbname:       EncryptedDatabaseFileName,
+			key:          false,
+			expectError:  ErrHaveEncryptedWithNoKey,
+			expectResult: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:         "portainer.db & portainer.edb",
+			dbname:       "both",
+			key:          true,
+			expectError:  ErrHaveEncryptedAndUnencrypted,
+			expectResult: false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range cases {
+		tc := tc
+
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+
+			connection := DbConnection{Path: dir}
+
+			if tc.dbname == "both" {
+				// Special case.  If portainer.db and portainer.edb exist.
+				dbFile1 := path.Join(connection.Path, DatabaseFileName)
+				f, _ := os.Create(dbFile1)
+				f.Close()
+				defer os.Remove(dbFile1)
+
+				dbFile2 := path.Join(connection.Path, EncryptedDatabaseFileName)
+				f, _ = os.Create(dbFile2)
+				f.Close()
+				defer os.Remove(dbFile2)
+			} else if tc.dbname != "" {
+				dbFile := path.Join(connection.Path, tc.dbname)
+				f, _ := os.Create(dbFile)
+				f.Close()
+				defer os.Remove(dbFile)
+			}
+
+			if tc.key {
+				connection.EncryptionKey = []byte("secret")
+			}
+
+			result, err := connection.NeedsEncryptionMigration()
+
+			is.Equal(tc.expectError, err, "Fatal Error failure. Test: %s", tc.name)
+			is.Equal(result, tc.expectResult, "Failed test: %s", tc.name)
+		})
+	}
+}

api/database/boltdb/export.go

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+package boltdb
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
+)
+
+func backupMetadata(connection *bolt.DB) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
+	buckets := map[string]interface{}{}
+
+	err := connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		err := tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, bucket *bolt.Bucket) error {
+			bucketName := string(name)
+			seqId := bucket.Sequence()
+			buckets[bucketName] = int(seqId)
+			return nil
+		})
+
+		return err
+	})
+
+	return buckets, err
+}
+
+// ExportJSON creates a JSON representation from a DbConnection. You can include
+// the database's metadata or ignore it. Ensure the database is closed before
+// using this function.
+// inspired by github.com/konoui/boltdb-exporter (which has no license)
+// but very much simplified, based on how we use boltdb
+func (c *DbConnection) ExportJSON(databasePath string, metadata bool) ([]byte, error) {
+	log.Debug().Str("databasePath", databasePath).Msg("exportJson")
+
+	connection, err := bolt.Open(databasePath, 0600, &bolt.Options{Timeout: 1 * time.Second, ReadOnly: true})
+	if err != nil {
+		return []byte("{}"), err
+	}
+	defer connection.Close()
+
+	backup := make(map[string]interface{})
+	if metadata {
+		meta, err := backupMetadata(connection)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Error().Err(err).Msg("failed exporting metadata")
+		}
+
+		backup["__metadata"] = meta
+	}
+
+	err = connection.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		err = tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, bucket *bolt.Bucket) error {
+			bucketName := string(name)
+			var list []interface{}
+			version := make(map[string]string)
+			cursor := bucket.Cursor()
+			for k, v := cursor.First(); k != nil; k, v = cursor.Next() {
+				if v == nil {
+					continue
+				}
+
+				var obj interface{}
+				err := c.UnmarshalObject(v, &obj)
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Error().
+						Str("bucket", bucketName).
+						Str("object", string(v)).
+						Err(err).
+						Msg("failed to unmarshal")
+
+					obj = v
+				}
+
+				if bucketName == "version" {
+					version[string(k)] = string(v)
+				} else {
+					list = append(list, obj)
+				}
+			}
+
+			if bucketName == "version" {
+				backup[bucketName] = version
+				return nil
+			}
+
+			if len(list) > 0 {
+				if bucketName == "ssl" ||
+					bucketName == "settings" ||
+					bucketName == "tunnel_server" {
+					backup[bucketName] = nil
+					if len(list) > 0 {
+						backup[bucketName] = list[0]
+					}
+					return nil
+				}
+				backup[bucketName] = list
+				return nil
+			}
+
+			return nil
+		})
+
+		return err
+	})
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return []byte("{}"), err
+	}
+
+	return json.MarshalIndent(backup, "", "  ")
+}

api/database/boltdb/json.go

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+package boltdb
+
+import (
+	"crypto/aes"
+	"crypto/cipher"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+
+	jsoniter "github.com/json-iterator/go"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+)
+
+var errEncryptedStringTooShort = fmt.Errorf("encrypted string too short")
+
+// MarshalObject encodes an object to binary format
+func (connection *DbConnection) MarshalObject(object interface{}) (data []byte, err error) {
+	// Special case for the VERSION bucket. Here we're not using json
+	if v, ok := object.(string); ok {
+		data = []byte(v)
+	} else {
+		data, err = json.Marshal(object)
+		if err != nil {
+			return data, err
+		}
+	}
+	if connection.getEncryptionKey() == nil {
+		return data, nil
+	}
+	return encrypt(data, connection.getEncryptionKey())
+}
+
+// UnmarshalObject decodes an object from binary data
+func (connection *DbConnection) UnmarshalObject(data []byte, object interface{}) error {
+	var err error
+	if connection.getEncryptionKey() != nil {
+		data, err = decrypt(data, connection.getEncryptionKey())
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "Failed decrypting object")
+		}
+	}
+	e := json.Unmarshal(data, object)
+	if e != nil {
+		// Special case for the VERSION bucket. Here we're not using json
+		// So we need to return it as a string
+		s, ok := object.(*string)
+		if !ok {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, e.Error())
+		}
+
+		*s = string(data)
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+// UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter decodes an object from binary data
+// using the jsoniter library. It is mainly used to accelerate environment(endpoint)
+// decoding at the moment.
+func (connection *DbConnection) UnmarshalObjectWithJsoniter(data []byte, object interface{}) error {
+	if connection.getEncryptionKey() != nil {
+		var err error
+		data, err = decrypt(data, connection.getEncryptionKey())
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	var jsoni = jsoniter.ConfigCompatibleWithStandardLibrary
+	err := jsoni.Unmarshal(data, &object)
+	if err != nil {
+		if s, ok := object.(*string); ok {
+			*s = string(data)
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// mmm, don't have a KMS .... aes GCM seems the most likely from
+// https://gist.github.com/atoponce/07d8d4c833873be2f68c34f9afc5a78a#symmetric-encryption
+
+func encrypt(plaintext []byte, passphrase []byte) (encrypted []byte, err error) {
+	block, _ := aes.NewCipher(passphrase)
+	gcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(block)
+	if err != nil {
+		return encrypted, err
+	}
+	nonce := make([]byte, gcm.NonceSize())
+	if _, err = io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, nonce); err != nil {
+		return encrypted, err
+	}
+	ciphertextByte := gcm.Seal(
+		nonce,
+		nonce,
+		plaintext,
+		nil)
+	return ciphertextByte, nil
+}
+
+func decrypt(encrypted []byte, passphrase []byte) (plaintextByte []byte, err error) {
+	if string(encrypted) == "false" {
+		return []byte("false"), nil
+	}
+	block, err := aes.NewCipher(passphrase)
+	if err != nil {
+		return encrypted, errors.Wrap(err, "Error creating cypher block")
+	}
+
+	gcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(block)
+	if err != nil {
+		return encrypted, errors.Wrap(err, "Error creating GCM")
+	}
+
+	nonceSize := gcm.NonceSize()
+	if len(encrypted) < nonceSize {
+		return encrypted, errEncryptedStringTooShort
+	}
+
+	nonce, ciphertextByteClean := encrypted[:nonceSize], encrypted[nonceSize:]
+	plaintextByte, err = gcm.Open(
+		nil,
+		nonce,
+		ciphertextByteClean,
+		nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return encrypted, errors.Wrap(err, "Error decrypting text")
+	}
+
+	return plaintextByte, err
+}

api/database/boltdb/json_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+package boltdb
+
+import (
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/gofrs/uuid"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+const (
+	jsonobject = `{"LogoURL":"","BlackListedLabels":[],"AuthenticationMethod":1,"InternalAuthSettings": {"RequiredPasswordLength": 12}"LDAPSettings":{"AnonymousMode":true,"ReaderDN":"","URL":"","TLSConfig":{"TLS":false,"TLSSkipVerify":false},"StartTLS":false,"SearchSettings":[{"BaseDN":"","Filter":"","UserNameAttribute":""}],"GroupSearchSettings":[{"GroupBaseDN":"","GroupFilter":"","GroupAttribute":""}],"AutoCreateUsers":true},"OAuthSettings":{"ClientID":"","AccessTokenURI":"","AuthorizationURI":"","ResourceURI":"","RedirectURI":"","UserIdentifier":"","Scopes":"","OAuthAutoCreateUsers":false,"DefaultTeamID":0,"SSO":true,"LogoutURI":"","KubeSecretKey":"j0zLVtY/lAWBk62ByyF0uP80SOXaitsABP0TTJX8MhI="},"OpenAMTConfiguration":{"Enabled":false,"MPSServer":"","MPSUser":"","MPSPassword":"","MPSToken":"","CertFileContent":"","CertFileName":"","CertFilePassword":"","DomainName":""},"FeatureFlagSettings":{},"SnapshotInterval":"5m","TemplatesURL":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/portainer/templates/master/templates-2.0.json","EdgeAgentCheckinInterval":5,"EnableEdgeComputeFeatures":false,"UserSessionTimeout":"8h","KubeconfigExpiry":"0","EnableTelemetry":true,"HelmRepositoryURL":"https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami","KubectlShellImage":"portainer/kubectl-shell","DisplayDonationHeader":false,"DisplayExternalContributors":false,"EnableHostManagementFeatures":false,"AllowVolumeBrowserForRegularUsers":false,"AllowBindMountsForRegularUsers":false,"AllowPrivilegedModeForRegularUsers":false,"AllowHostNamespaceForRegularUsers":false,"AllowStackManagementForRegularUsers":false,"AllowDeviceMappingForRegularUsers":false,"AllowContainerCapabilitiesForRegularUsers":false}`
+	passphrase = "my secret key"
+)
+
+func secretToEncryptionKey(passphrase string) []byte {
+	hash := sha256.Sum256([]byte(passphrase))
+	return hash[:]
+}
+
+func Test_MarshalObjectUnencrypted(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	uuid := uuid.Must(uuid.NewV4())
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		object   interface{}
+		expected string
+	}{
+		{
+			object:   nil,
+			expected: `null`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   true,
+			expected: `true`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   false,
+			expected: `false`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   123,
+			expected: `123`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   "456",
+			expected: "456",
+		},
+		{
+			object:   uuid,
+			expected: "\"" + uuid.String() + "\"",
+		},
+		{
+			object:   uuid.String(),
+			expected: uuid.String(),
+		},
+		{
+			object:   map[string]interface{}{"key": "value"},
+			expected: `{"key":"value"}`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   []bool{true, false},
+			expected: `[true,false]`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   []int{1, 2, 3},
+			expected: `[1,2,3]`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   []string{"1", "2", "3"},
+			expected: `["1","2","3"]`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   []map[string]interface{}{{"key1": "value1"}, {"key2": "value2"}},
+			expected: `[{"key1":"value1"},{"key2":"value2"}]`,
+		},
+		{
+			object:   []interface{}{1, "2", false, map[string]interface{}{"key1": "value1"}},
+			expected: `[1,"2",false,{"key1":"value1"}]`,
+		},
+	}
+
+	conn := DbConnection{}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s -> %s", test.object, test.expected), func(t *testing.T) {
+			data, err := conn.MarshalObject(test.object)
+			is.NoError(err)
+			is.Equal(test.expected, string(data))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_UnMarshalObjectUnencrypted(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	// Based on actual data entering and what we expect out of the function
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		object   []byte
+		expected string
+	}{
+		{
+			object:   []byte(""),
+			expected: "",
+		},
+		{
+			object:   []byte("35"),
+			expected: "35",
+		},
+		{
+			// An unmarshalled byte string should return the same without error
+			object:   []byte("9ca4a1dd-a439-4593-b386-a7dfdc2e9fc6"),
+			expected: "9ca4a1dd-a439-4593-b386-a7dfdc2e9fc6",
+		},
+		{
+			// An un-marshalled json object string should return the same as a string without error also
+			object:   []byte(jsonobject),
+			expected: jsonobject,
+		},
+	}
+
+	conn := DbConnection{}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s -> %s", test.object, test.expected), func(t *testing.T) {
+			var object string
+			err := conn.UnmarshalObject(test.object, &object)
+			is.NoError(err)
+			is.Equal(test.expected, string(object))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_ObjectMarshallingEncrypted(t *testing.T) {
+	is := assert.New(t)
+
+	// Based on actual data entering and what we expect out of the function
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		object   []byte
+		expected string
+	}{
+		{
+			object: []byte(""),
+		},
+		{
+			object: []byte("35"),
+		},
+		{
+			// An unmarshalled byte string should return the same without error
+			object: []byte("9ca4a1dd-a439-4593-b386-a7dfdc2e9fc6"),
+		},
+		{
+			// An un-marshalled json object string should return the same as a string without error also
+			object: []byte(jsonobject),
+		},
+	}
+
+	key := secretToEncryptionKey(passphrase)
+	conn := DbConnection{EncryptionKey: key}
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s -> %s", test.object, test.expected), func(t *testing.T) {
+
+			data, err := conn.MarshalObject(test.object)
+			is.NoError(err)
+
+			var object []byte
+			err = conn.UnmarshalObject(data, &object)
+
+			is.NoError(err)
+			is.Equal(test.object, object)
+		})
+	}
+}

api/database/database.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package database
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/database/boltdb"
+)
+
+// NewDatabase should use config options to return a connection to the requested database
+func NewDatabase(storeType, storePath string, encryptionKey []byte) (connection portainer.Connection, err error) {
+	switch storeType {
+	case "boltdb":
+		return &boltdb.DbConnection{
+			Path:          storePath,
+			EncryptionKey: encryptionKey,
+		}, nil
+	}
+
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown storage database: %s", storeType)
+}

api/database/models/version.go

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package models
+
+type Version struct {
+	SchemaVersion string
+	MigratorCount int
+	Edition       int
+	InstanceID    string
+}

api/dataservices/apikeyrepository/apikeyrepository.go

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+package apikeyrepository
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices/errors"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "api_key"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing api-key data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// GetAPIKeysByUserID returns a slice containing all the APIKeys a user has access to.
+func (service *Service) GetAPIKeysByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.APIKey, error) {
+	var result = make([]portainer.APIKey, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.APIKey{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			record, ok := obj.(*portainer.APIKey)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to APIKey object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to APIKey object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			if record.UserID == userID {
+				result = append(result, *record)
+			}
+
+			return &portainer.APIKey{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return result, err
+}
+
+// GetAPIKeyByDigest returns the API key for the associated digest.
+// Note: there is a 1-to-1 mapping of api-key and digest
+func (service *Service) GetAPIKeyByDigest(digest []byte) (*portainer.APIKey, error) {
+	var k *portainer.APIKey
+	stop := fmt.Errorf("ok")
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.APIKey{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			key, ok := obj.(*portainer.APIKey)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to APIKey object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to APIKey object: %s", obj)
+			}
+			if bytes.Equal(key.Digest, digest) {
+				k = key
+				return nil, stop
+			}
+
+			return &portainer.APIKey{}, nil
+		})
+
+	if err == stop {
+		return k, nil
+	}
+
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil, errors.ErrObjectNotFound
+	}
+
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// CreateAPIKey creates a new APIKey object.
+func (service *Service) CreateAPIKey(record *portainer.APIKey) error {
+	return service.connection.CreateObject(
+		BucketName,
+		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+			record.ID = portainer.APIKeyID(id)
+
+			return int(record.ID), record
+		},
+	)
+}
+
+// GetAPIKey retrieves an existing APIKey object by api key ID.
+func (service *Service) GetAPIKey(keyID portainer.APIKeyID) (*portainer.APIKey, error) {
+	var key portainer.APIKey
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(keyID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &key, nil
+}
+
+func (service *Service) UpdateAPIKey(key *portainer.APIKey) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(key.ID))
+	return service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, key)
+}
+
+func (service *Service) DeleteAPIKey(ID portainer.APIKeyID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+}

api/dataservices/customtemplate/customtemplate.go

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+package customtemplate
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "customtemplates"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing custom template data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// CustomTemplates return an array containing all the custom templates.
+func (service *Service) CustomTemplates() ([]portainer.CustomTemplate, error) {
+	var customTemplates = make([]portainer.CustomTemplate, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.CustomTemplate{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			//var tag portainer.Tag
+			customTemplate, ok := obj.(*portainer.CustomTemplate)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to CustomTemplate object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to CustomTemplate object: %s", obj)
+			}
+			customTemplates = append(customTemplates, *customTemplate)
+
+			return &portainer.CustomTemplate{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return customTemplates, err
+}
+
+// CustomTemplate returns an custom template by ID.
+func (service *Service) CustomTemplate(ID portainer.CustomTemplateID) (*portainer.CustomTemplate, error) {
+	var customTemplate portainer.CustomTemplate
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &customTemplate)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &customTemplate, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateCustomTemplate updates an custom template.
+func (service *Service) UpdateCustomTemplate(ID portainer.CustomTemplateID, customTemplate *portainer.CustomTemplate) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, customTemplate)
+}
+
+// DeleteCustomTemplate deletes an custom template.
+func (service *Service) DeleteCustomTemplate(ID portainer.CustomTemplateID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+}
+
+// CreateCustomTemplate uses the existing id and saves it.
+// TODO: where does the ID come from, and is it safe?
+func (service *Service) Create(customTemplate *portainer.CustomTemplate) error {
+	return service.connection.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(customTemplate.ID), customTemplate)
+}
+
+// GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for a custom template.
+func (service *Service) GetNextIdentifier() int {
+	return service.connection.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)
+}

api/dataservices/dockerhub/dockerhub.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package dockerhub
+
+import (
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName   = "dockerhub"
+	dockerHubKey = "DOCKERHUB"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing Dockerhub data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// DockerHub returns the DockerHub object.
+func (service *Service) DockerHub() (*portainer.DockerHub, error) {
+	var dockerhub portainer.DockerHub
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, []byte(dockerHubKey), &dockerhub)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &dockerhub, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateDockerHub updates a DockerHub object.
+func (service *Service) UpdateDockerHub(dockerhub *portainer.DockerHub) error {
+	return service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, []byte(dockerHubKey), dockerhub)
+}

api/dataservices/edgegroup/edgegroup.go

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+package edgegroup
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+const BucketName = "edgegroups"
+
+// Service represents a service for managing Edge group data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// EdgeGroups return an array containing all the Edge groups.
+func (service *Service) EdgeGroups() ([]portainer.EdgeGroup, error) {
+	var groups = make([]portainer.EdgeGroup, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAllWithJsoniter(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.EdgeGroup{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			group, ok := obj.(*portainer.EdgeGroup)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to EdgeGroup object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to EdgeGroup object: %s", obj)
+			}
+			groups = append(groups, *group)
+
+			return &portainer.EdgeGroup{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return groups, err
+}
+
+// EdgeGroup returns an Edge group by ID.
+func (service *Service) EdgeGroup(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID) (*portainer.EdgeGroup, error) {
+	var group portainer.EdgeGroup
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &group)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &group, nil
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use UpdateEdgeGroupFunc instead.
+func (service *Service) UpdateEdgeGroup(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID, group *portainer.EdgeGroup) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, group)
+}
+
+// UpdateEdgeGroupFunc updates an edge group inside a transaction avoiding data races.
+func (service *Service) UpdateEdgeGroupFunc(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID, updateFunc func(edgeGroup *portainer.EdgeGroup)) error {
+	id := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	edgeGroup := &portainer.EdgeGroup{}
+
+	return service.connection.UpdateObjectFunc(BucketName, id, edgeGroup, func() {
+		updateFunc(edgeGroup)
+	})
+}
+
+// DeleteEdgeGroup deletes an Edge group.
+func (service *Service) DeleteEdgeGroup(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+}
+
+// CreateEdgeGroup assign an ID to a new Edge group and saves it.
+func (service *Service) Create(group *portainer.EdgeGroup) error {
+	return service.connection.CreateObject(
+		BucketName,
+		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+			group.ID = portainer.EdgeGroupID(id)
+			return int(group.ID), group
+		},
+	)
+}

api/dataservices/edgejob/edgejob.go

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+package edgejob
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "edgejobs"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing edge jobs data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// EdgeJobs returns a list of Edge jobs
+func (service *Service) EdgeJobs() ([]portainer.EdgeJob, error) {
+	var edgeJobs = make([]portainer.EdgeJob, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.EdgeJob{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			job, ok := obj.(*portainer.EdgeJob)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to EdgeJob object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to EdgeJob object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			edgeJobs = append(edgeJobs, *job)
+
+			return &portainer.EdgeJob{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return edgeJobs, err
+}
+
+// EdgeJob returns an Edge job by ID
+func (service *Service) EdgeJob(ID portainer.EdgeJobID) (*portainer.EdgeJob, error) {
+	var edgeJob portainer.EdgeJob
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &edgeJob)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &edgeJob, nil
+}
+
+// Create creates a new EdgeJob
+func (service *Service) Create(ID portainer.EdgeJobID, edgeJob *portainer.EdgeJob) error {
+	edgeJob.ID = ID
+
+	return service.connection.CreateObjectWithId(
+		BucketName,
+		int(edgeJob.ID),
+		edgeJob,
+	)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: use UpdateEdgeJobFunc instead
+func (service *Service) UpdateEdgeJob(ID portainer.EdgeJobID, edgeJob *portainer.EdgeJob) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, edgeJob)
+}
+
+// UpdateEdgeJobFunc updates an edge job inside a transaction avoiding data races.
+func (service *Service) UpdateEdgeJobFunc(ID portainer.EdgeJobID, updateFunc func(edgeJob *portainer.EdgeJob)) error {
+	id := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	edgeJob := &portainer.EdgeJob{}
+
+	return service.connection.UpdateObjectFunc(BucketName, id, edgeJob, func() {
+		updateFunc(edgeJob)
+	})
+}
+
+// DeleteEdgeJob deletes an Edge job
+func (service *Service) DeleteEdgeJob(ID portainer.EdgeJobID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+}
+
+// GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for an environment(endpoint).
+func (service *Service) GetNextIdentifier() int {
+	return service.connection.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)
+}

api/dataservices/edgestack/edgestack.go

@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+package edgestack
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/cache"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "edge_stack"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing Edge stack data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+	idxVersion map[portainer.EdgeStackID]int
+	mu         sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s := &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+		idxVersion: make(map[portainer.EdgeStackID]int),
+	}
+
+	es, err := s.EdgeStacks()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	for _, e := range es {
+		s.idxVersion[e.ID] = e.Version
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// EdgeStacks returns an array containing all edge stacks
+func (service *Service) EdgeStacks() ([]portainer.EdgeStack, error) {
+	var stacks = make([]portainer.EdgeStack, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.EdgeStack{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			stack, ok := obj.(*portainer.EdgeStack)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to EdgeStack object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to EdgeStack object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			stacks = append(stacks, *stack)
+
+			return &portainer.EdgeStack{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return stacks, err
+}
+
+// EdgeStack returns an Edge stack by ID.
+func (service *Service) EdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) (*portainer.EdgeStack, error) {
+	var stack portainer.EdgeStack
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &stack)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &stack, nil
+}
+
+// EdgeStackVersion returns the version of the given edge stack ID directly from an in-memory index
+func (service *Service) EdgeStackVersion(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) (int, bool) {
+	service.mu.RLock()
+	v, ok := service.idxVersion[ID]
+	service.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	return v, ok
+}
+
+// CreateEdgeStack saves an Edge stack object to db.
+func (service *Service) Create(id portainer.EdgeStackID, edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) error {
+	edgeStack.ID = id
+
+	err := service.connection.CreateObjectWithId(
+		BucketName,
+		int(edgeStack.ID),
+		edgeStack,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	service.idxVersion[id] = edgeStack.Version
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	for endpointID := range edgeStack.Status {
+		cache.Del(endpointID)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use UpdateEdgeStackFunc instead.
+func (service *Service) UpdateEdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) error {
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	defer service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	prevEdgeStack, err := service.EdgeStack(ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err = service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, edgeStack)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.idxVersion[ID] = edgeStack.Version
+
+	// Invalidate cache for removed environments
+	for endpointID := range prevEdgeStack.Status {
+		if _, ok := edgeStack.Status[endpointID]; !ok {
+			cache.Del(endpointID)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Invalidate cache when version changes and for added environments
+	for endpointID := range edgeStack.Status {
+		if prevEdgeStack.Version == edgeStack.Version {
+			if _, ok := prevEdgeStack.Status[endpointID]; ok {
+				continue
+			}
+		}
+
+		cache.Del(endpointID)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// UpdateEdgeStackFunc updates an Edge stack inside a transaction avoiding data races.
+func (service *Service) UpdateEdgeStackFunc(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, updateFunc func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack)) error {
+	id := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	edgeStack := &portainer.EdgeStack{}
+
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	defer service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	return service.connection.UpdateObjectFunc(BucketName, id, edgeStack, func() {
+		prevEndpoints := make(map[portainer.EndpointID]struct{}, len(edgeStack.Status))
+		for endpointID := range edgeStack.Status {
+			if _, ok := edgeStack.Status[endpointID]; !ok {
+				prevEndpoints[endpointID] = struct{}{}
+			}
+		}
+
+		updateFunc(edgeStack)
+
+		prevVersion := service.idxVersion[ID]
+		service.idxVersion[ID] = edgeStack.Version
+
+		// Invalidate cache for removed environments
+		for endpointID := range prevEndpoints {
+			if _, ok := edgeStack.Status[endpointID]; !ok {
+				cache.Del(endpointID)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Invalidate cache when version changes and for added environments
+		for endpointID := range edgeStack.Status {
+			if prevVersion == edgeStack.Version {
+				if _, ok := prevEndpoints[endpointID]; ok {
+					continue
+				}
+			}
+
+			cache.Del(endpointID)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+// DeleteEdgeStack deletes an Edge stack.
+func (service *Service) DeleteEdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) error {
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	defer service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	edgeStack, err := service.EdgeStack(ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err = service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	delete(service.idxVersion, ID)
+
+	for endpointID := range edgeStack.Status {
+		cache.Del(endpointID)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for an environment(endpoint).
+func (service *Service) GetNextIdentifier() int {
+	return service.connection.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)
+}

api/dataservices/endpoint/endpoint.go

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+package endpoint
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/cache"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "endpoints"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+	mu         sync.RWMutex
+	idxEdgeID  map[string]portainer.EndpointID
+	heartbeats sync.Map
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s := &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+		idxEdgeID:  make(map[string]portainer.EndpointID),
+	}
+
+	es, err := s.Endpoints()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	for _, e := range es {
+		if len(e.EdgeID) > 0 {
+			s.idxEdgeID[e.EdgeID] = e.ID
+		}
+
+		s.heartbeats.Store(e.ID, e.LastCheckInDate)
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// Endpoint returns an environment(endpoint) by ID.
+func (service *Service) Endpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Endpoint, error) {
+	var endpoint portainer.Endpoint
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpoint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	endpoint.LastCheckInDate, _ = service.Heartbeat(ID)
+
+	return &endpoint, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateEndpoint updates an environment(endpoint).
+func (service *Service) UpdateEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID, endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, endpoint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	if len(endpoint.EdgeID) > 0 {
+		service.idxEdgeID[endpoint.EdgeID] = ID
+	}
+	service.heartbeats.Store(ID, endpoint.LastCheckInDate)
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	cache.Del(endpoint.ID)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeleteEndpoint deletes an environment(endpoint).
+func (service *Service) DeleteEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	for edgeID, endpointID := range service.idxEdgeID {
+		if endpointID == ID {
+			delete(service.idxEdgeID, edgeID)
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	service.heartbeats.Delete(ID)
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	cache.Del(ID)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Endpoints return an array containing all the environments(endpoints).
+func (service *Service) Endpoints() ([]portainer.Endpoint, error) {
+	var endpoints = make([]portainer.Endpoint, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAllWithJsoniter(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.Endpoint{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			endpoint, ok := obj.(*portainer.Endpoint)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to Endpoint object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to convert to Endpoint object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			endpoints = append(endpoints, *endpoint)
+
+			return &portainer.Endpoint{}, nil
+		})
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return endpoints, err
+	}
+
+	for i, e := range endpoints {
+		t, _ := service.Heartbeat(e.ID)
+		endpoints[i].LastCheckInDate = t
+	}
+
+	return endpoints, nil
+}
+
+// EndpointIDByEdgeID returns the EndpointID from the given EdgeID using an in-memory index
+func (service *Service) EndpointIDByEdgeID(edgeID string) (portainer.EndpointID, bool) {
+	service.mu.RLock()
+	endpointID, ok := service.idxEdgeID[edgeID]
+	service.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	return endpointID, ok
+}
+
+func (service *Service) Heartbeat(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) (int64, bool) {
+	if t, ok := service.heartbeats.Load(endpointID); ok {
+		return t.(int64), true
+	}
+
+	return 0, false
+}
+
+func (service *Service) UpdateHeartbeat(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) {
+	service.heartbeats.Store(endpointID, time.Now().Unix())
+}
+
+// CreateEndpoint assign an ID to a new environment(endpoint) and saves it.
+func (service *Service) Create(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error {
+	err := service.connection.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(endpoint.ID), endpoint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	service.mu.Lock()
+	if len(endpoint.EdgeID) > 0 {
+		service.idxEdgeID[endpoint.EdgeID] = endpoint.ID
+	}
+	service.heartbeats.Store(endpoint.ID, endpoint.LastCheckInDate)
+	service.mu.Unlock()
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for an environment(endpoint).
+func (service *Service) GetNextIdentifier() int {
+	return service.connection.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)
+}

api/dataservices/endpointgroup/endpointgroup.go

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+package endpointgroup
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "endpoint_groups"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// EndpointGroup returns an environment(endpoint) group by ID.
+func (service *Service) EndpointGroup(ID portainer.EndpointGroupID) (*portainer.EndpointGroup, error) {
+	var endpointGroup portainer.EndpointGroup
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpointGroup)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &endpointGroup, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateEndpointGroup updates an environment(endpoint) group.
+func (service *Service) UpdateEndpointGroup(ID portainer.EndpointGroupID, endpointGroup *portainer.EndpointGroup) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, endpointGroup)
+}
+
+// DeleteEndpointGroup deletes an environment(endpoint) group.
+func (service *Service) DeleteEndpointGroup(ID portainer.EndpointGroupID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+}
+
+// EndpointGroups return an array containing all the environment(endpoint) groups.
+func (service *Service) EndpointGroups() ([]portainer.EndpointGroup, error) {
+	var endpointGroups = make([]portainer.EndpointGroup, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.EndpointGroup{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			endpointGroup, ok := obj.(*portainer.EndpointGroup)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to EndpointGroup object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to EndpointGroup object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			endpointGroups = append(endpointGroups, *endpointGroup)
+
+			return &portainer.EndpointGroup{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return endpointGroups, err
+}
+
+// CreateEndpointGroup assign an ID to a new environment(endpoint) group and saves it.
+func (service *Service) Create(endpointGroup *portainer.EndpointGroup) error {
+	return service.connection.CreateObject(
+		BucketName,
+		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+			endpointGroup.ID = portainer.EndpointGroupID(id)
+			return int(endpointGroup.ID), endpointGroup
+		},
+	)
+}

api/dataservices/endpointrelation/endpointrelation.go

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+package endpointrelation
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/edge/cache"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "endpoint_relations"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) relation data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// EndpointRelations returns an array of all EndpointRelations
+func (service *Service) EndpointRelations() ([]portainer.EndpointRelation, error) {
+	var all = make([]portainer.EndpointRelation, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.EndpointRelation{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			r, ok := obj.(*portainer.EndpointRelation)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to EndpointRelation object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to EndpointRelation object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			all = append(all, *r)
+
+			return &portainer.EndpointRelation{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return all, err
+}
+
+// EndpointRelation returns a Environment(Endpoint) relation object by EndpointID
+func (service *Service) EndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.EndpointRelation, error) {
+	var endpointRelation portainer.EndpointRelation
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(endpointID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &endpointRelation)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &endpointRelation, nil
+}
+
+// CreateEndpointRelation saves endpointRelation
+func (service *Service) Create(endpointRelation *portainer.EndpointRelation) error {
+	err := service.connection.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(endpointRelation.EndpointID), endpointRelation)
+	cache.Del(endpointRelation.EndpointID)
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// UpdateEndpointRelation updates an Environment(Endpoint) relation object
+func (service *Service) UpdateEndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID, endpointRelation *portainer.EndpointRelation) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(endpointID))
+	err := service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, endpointRelation)
+	cache.Del(endpointID)
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// DeleteEndpointRelation deletes an Environment(Endpoint) relation object
+func (service *Service) DeleteEndpointRelation(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(endpointID))
+	err := service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+	cache.Del(endpointID)
+
+	return err
+}

api/dataservices/errors/errors.go

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package errors
+
+import "errors"
+
+var (
+	// TODO: i'm pretty sure this needs wrapping at several levels
+	ErrObjectNotFound     = errors.New("object not found inside the database")
+	ErrWrongDBEdition     = errors.New("the Portainer database is set for Portainer Business Edition, please follow the instructions in our documentation to downgrade it: https://documentation.portainer.io/v2.0-be/downgrade/be-to-ce/")
+	ErrDBImportFailed     = errors.New("importing backup failed")
+	ErrDatabaseIsUpdating = errors.New("database is currently in updating state. Failed prior upgrade. Please restore from backup or delete the database and restart Portainer")
+)

api/dataservices/extension/extension.go

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+package extension
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "extension"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// Extension returns a extension by ID
+func (service *Service) Extension(ID portainer.ExtensionID) (*portainer.Extension, error) {
+	var extension portainer.Extension
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &extension)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &extension, nil
+}
+
+// Extensions return an array containing all the extensions.
+func (service *Service) Extensions() ([]portainer.Extension, error) {
+	var extensions = make([]portainer.Extension, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.Extension{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			extension, ok := obj.(*portainer.Extension)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to Extension object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to Extension object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			extensions = append(extensions, *extension)
+
+			return &portainer.Extension{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return extensions, err
+}
+
+// Persist persists a extension inside the database.
+func (service *Service) Persist(extension *portainer.Extension) error {
+	return service.connection.CreateObjectWithId(BucketName, int(extension.ID), extension)
+}
+
+// DeleteExtension deletes a Extension.
+func (service *Service) DeleteExtension(ID portainer.ExtensionID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+}

api/dataservices/fdoprofile/fdoprofile.go

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+package fdoprofile
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "fdo_profiles"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managingFDO Profiles data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// FDOProfiles return an array containing all the FDO Profiles.
+func (service *Service) FDOProfiles() ([]portainer.FDOProfile, error) {
+	var fdoProfiles = make([]portainer.FDOProfile, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.FDOProfile{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			fdoProfile, ok := obj.(*portainer.FDOProfile)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to FDOProfile object")
+
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to FDOProfile object: %s", obj)
+			}
+			fdoProfiles = append(fdoProfiles, *fdoProfile)
+			return &portainer.FDOProfile{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return fdoProfiles, err
+}
+
+// FDOProfile returns an FDO Profile by ID.
+func (service *Service) FDOProfile(ID portainer.FDOProfileID) (*portainer.FDOProfile, error) {
+	var FDOProfile portainer.FDOProfile
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+
+	err := service.connection.GetObject(BucketName, identifier, &FDOProfile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &FDOProfile, nil
+}
+
+// Create assign an ID to a new FDO Profile and saves it.
+func (service *Service) Create(FDOProfile *portainer.FDOProfile) error {
+	return service.connection.CreateObjectWithId(
+		BucketName,
+		int(FDOProfile.ID),
+		FDOProfile,
+	)
+}
+
+// Update updates an FDO Profile.
+func (service *Service) Update(ID portainer.FDOProfileID, FDOProfile *portainer.FDOProfile) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, FDOProfile)
+}
+
+// Delete deletes an FDO Profile.
+func (service *Service) Delete(ID portainer.FDOProfileID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+}
+
+// GetNextIdentifier returns the next identifier for a FDO Profile.
+func (service *Service) GetNextIdentifier() int {
+	return service.connection.GetNextIdentifier(BucketName)
+}

api/dataservices/helmuserrepository/helmuserrepository.go

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+package helmuserrepository
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+)
+
+const (
+	// BucketName represents the name of the bucket where this service stores data.
+	BucketName = "helm_user_repository"
+)
+
+// Service represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) data.
+type Service struct {
+	connection portainer.Connection
+}
+
+func (service *Service) BucketName() string {
+	return BucketName
+}
+
+// NewService creates a new instance of a service.
+func NewService(connection portainer.Connection) (*Service, error) {
+	err := connection.SetServiceName(BucketName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Service{
+		connection: connection,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// HelmUserRepository returns an array of all HelmUserRepository
+func (service *Service) HelmUserRepositories() ([]portainer.HelmUserRepository, error) {
+	var repos = make([]portainer.HelmUserRepository, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.HelmUserRepository{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			r, ok := obj.(*portainer.HelmUserRepository)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to HelmUserRepository object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to HelmUserRepository object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			repos = append(repos, *r)
+
+			return &portainer.HelmUserRepository{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return repos, err
+}
+
+// HelmUserRepositoryByUserID return an array containing all the HelmUserRepository objects where the specified userID is present.
+func (service *Service) HelmUserRepositoryByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.HelmUserRepository, error) {
+	var result = make([]portainer.HelmUserRepository, 0)
+
+	err := service.connection.GetAll(
+		BucketName,
+		&portainer.HelmUserRepository{},
+		func(obj interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+			record, ok := obj.(*portainer.HelmUserRepository)
+			if !ok {
+				log.Debug().Str("obj", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", obj)).Msg("failed to convert to HelmUserRepository object")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to convert to HelmUserRepository object: %s", obj)
+			}
+
+			if record.UserID == userID {
+				result = append(result, *record)
+			}
+
+			return &portainer.HelmUserRepository{}, nil
+		})
+
+	return result, err
+}
+
+// CreateHelmUserRepository creates a new HelmUserRepository object.
+func (service *Service) Create(record *portainer.HelmUserRepository) error {
+	return service.connection.CreateObject(
+		BucketName,
+		func(id uint64) (int, interface{}) {
+			record.ID = portainer.HelmUserRepositoryID(id)
+			return int(record.ID), record
+		},
+	)
+}
+
+// UpdateHelmUserRepostory updates an registry.
+func (service *Service) UpdateHelmUserRepository(ID portainer.HelmUserRepositoryID, registry *portainer.HelmUserRepository) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.UpdateObject(BucketName, identifier, registry)
+}
+
+// DeleteHelmUserRepository deletes an registry.
+func (service *Service) DeleteHelmUserRepository(ID portainer.HelmUserRepositoryID) error {
+	identifier := service.connection.ConvertToKey(int(ID))
+	return service.connection.DeleteObject(BucketName, identifier)
+}

api/dataservices/interface.go

@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+package dataservices
+
+// 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices"
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/database/models"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/dataservices/errors"
+
+	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
+)
+
+type (
+	// DataStore defines the interface to manage the data
+	DataStore interface {
+		Open() (newStore bool, err error)
+		Init() error
+		Close() error
+		MigrateData() error
+		Rollback(force bool) error
+		CheckCurrentEdition() error
+		BackupTo(w io.Writer) error
+		Export(filename string) (err error)
+		IsErrObjectNotFound(err error) bool
+		CustomTemplate() CustomTemplateService
+		EdgeGroup() EdgeGroupService
+		EdgeJob() EdgeJobService
+		EdgeStack() EdgeStackService
+		Endpoint() EndpointService
+		EndpointGroup() EndpointGroupService
+		EndpointRelation() EndpointRelationService
+		FDOProfile() FDOProfileService
+		HelmUserRepository() HelmUserRepositoryService
+		Registry() RegistryService
+		ResourceControl() ResourceControlService
+		Role() RoleService
+		APIKeyRepository() APIKeyRepository
+		Settings() SettingsService
+		Snapshot() SnapshotService
+		SSLSettings() SSLSettingsService
+		Stack() StackService
+		Tag() TagService
+		TeamMembership() TeamMembershipService
+		Team() TeamService
+		TunnelServer() TunnelServerService
+		User() UserService
+		Version() VersionService
+		Webhook() WebhookService
+	}
+
+	// CustomTemplateService represents a service to manage custom templates
+	CustomTemplateService interface {
+		GetNextIdentifier() int
+		CustomTemplates() ([]portainer.CustomTemplate, error)
+		CustomTemplate(ID portainer.CustomTemplateID) (*portainer.CustomTemplate, error)
+		Create(customTemplate *portainer.CustomTemplate) error
+		UpdateCustomTemplate(ID portainer.CustomTemplateID, customTemplate *portainer.CustomTemplate) error
+		DeleteCustomTemplate(ID portainer.CustomTemplateID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// EdgeGroupService represents a service to manage Edge groups
+	EdgeGroupService interface {
+		EdgeGroups() ([]portainer.EdgeGroup, error)
+		EdgeGroup(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID) (*portainer.EdgeGroup, error)
+		Create(group *portainer.EdgeGroup) error
+		UpdateEdgeGroup(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID, group *portainer.EdgeGroup) error
+		UpdateEdgeGroupFunc(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID, updateFunc func(group *portainer.EdgeGroup)) error
+		DeleteEdgeGroup(ID portainer.EdgeGroupID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// EdgeJobService represents a service to manage Edge jobs
+	EdgeJobService interface {
+		EdgeJobs() ([]portainer.EdgeJob, error)
+		EdgeJob(ID portainer.EdgeJobID) (*portainer.EdgeJob, error)
+		Create(ID portainer.EdgeJobID, edgeJob *portainer.EdgeJob) error
+		UpdateEdgeJob(ID portainer.EdgeJobID, edgeJob *portainer.EdgeJob) error
+		UpdateEdgeJobFunc(ID portainer.EdgeJobID, updateFunc func(edgeJob *portainer.EdgeJob)) error
+		DeleteEdgeJob(ID portainer.EdgeJobID) error
+		GetNextIdentifier() int
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// EdgeStackService represents a service to manage Edge stacks
+	EdgeStackService interface {
+		EdgeStacks() ([]portainer.EdgeStack, error)
+		EdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) (*portainer.EdgeStack, error)
+		EdgeStackVersion(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) (int, bool)
+		Create(id portainer.EdgeStackID, edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) error
+		UpdateEdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack) error
+		UpdateEdgeStackFunc(ID portainer.EdgeStackID, updateFunc func(edgeStack *portainer.EdgeStack)) error
+		DeleteEdgeStack(ID portainer.EdgeStackID) error
+		GetNextIdentifier() int
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// EndpointService represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) data
+	EndpointService interface {
+		Endpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Endpoint, error)
+		EndpointIDByEdgeID(edgeID string) (portainer.EndpointID, bool)
+		Heartbeat(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) (int64, bool)
+		UpdateHeartbeat(endpointID portainer.EndpointID)
+		Endpoints() ([]portainer.Endpoint, error)
+		Create(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error
+		UpdateEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID, endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) error
+		DeleteEndpoint(ID portainer.EndpointID) error
+		GetNextIdentifier() int
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// EndpointGroupService represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) group data
+	EndpointGroupService interface {
+		EndpointGroup(ID portainer.EndpointGroupID) (*portainer.EndpointGroup, error)
+		EndpointGroups() ([]portainer.EndpointGroup, error)
+		Create(group *portainer.EndpointGroup) error
+		UpdateEndpointGroup(ID portainer.EndpointGroupID, group *portainer.EndpointGroup) error
+		DeleteEndpointGroup(ID portainer.EndpointGroupID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// EndpointRelationService represents a service for managing environment(endpoint) relations data
+	EndpointRelationService interface {
+		EndpointRelations() ([]portainer.EndpointRelation, error)
+		EndpointRelation(EndpointID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.EndpointRelation, error)
+		Create(endpointRelation *portainer.EndpointRelation) error
+		UpdateEndpointRelation(EndpointID portainer.EndpointID, endpointRelation *portainer.EndpointRelation) error
+		DeleteEndpointRelation(EndpointID portainer.EndpointID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// FDOProfileService represents a service to manage FDO Profiles
+	FDOProfileService interface {
+		FDOProfiles() ([]portainer.FDOProfile, error)
+		FDOProfile(ID portainer.FDOProfileID) (*portainer.FDOProfile, error)
+		Create(FDOProfile *portainer.FDOProfile) error
+		Update(ID portainer.FDOProfileID, FDOProfile *portainer.FDOProfile) error
+		Delete(ID portainer.FDOProfileID) error
+		GetNextIdentifier() int
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// HelmUserRepositoryService represents a service to manage HelmUserRepositories
+	HelmUserRepositoryService interface {
+		HelmUserRepositories() ([]portainer.HelmUserRepository, error)
+		HelmUserRepositoryByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.HelmUserRepository, error)
+		Create(record *portainer.HelmUserRepository) error
+		UpdateHelmUserRepository(ID portainer.HelmUserRepositoryID, repository *portainer.HelmUserRepository) error
+		DeleteHelmUserRepository(ID portainer.HelmUserRepositoryID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// JWTService represents a service for managing JWT tokens
+	JWTService interface {
+		GenerateToken(data *portainer.TokenData) (string, error)
+		GenerateTokenForOAuth(data *portainer.TokenData, expiryTime *time.Time) (string, error)
+		GenerateTokenForKubeconfig(data *portainer.TokenData) (string, error)
+		ParseAndVerifyToken(token string) (*portainer.TokenData, error)
+		SetUserSessionDuration(userSessionDuration time.Duration)
+	}
+
+	// RegistryService represents a service for managing registry data
+	RegistryService interface {
+		Registry(ID portainer.RegistryID) (*portainer.Registry, error)
+		Registries() ([]portainer.Registry, error)
+		Create(registry *portainer.Registry) error
+		UpdateRegistry(ID portainer.RegistryID, registry *portainer.Registry) error
+		DeleteRegistry(ID portainer.RegistryID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// ResourceControlService represents a service for managing resource control data
+	ResourceControlService interface {
+		ResourceControl(ID portainer.ResourceControlID) (*portainer.ResourceControl, error)
+		ResourceControlByResourceIDAndType(resourceID string, resourceType portainer.ResourceControlType) (*portainer.ResourceControl, error)
+		ResourceControls() ([]portainer.ResourceControl, error)
+		Create(rc *portainer.ResourceControl) error
+		UpdateResourceControl(ID portainer.ResourceControlID, resourceControl *portainer.ResourceControl) error
+		DeleteResourceControl(ID portainer.ResourceControlID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// RoleService represents a service for managing user roles
+	RoleService interface {
+		Role(ID portainer.RoleID) (*portainer.Role, error)
+		Roles() ([]portainer.Role, error)
+		Create(role *portainer.Role) error
+		UpdateRole(ID portainer.RoleID, role *portainer.Role) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// APIKeyRepositoryService
+	APIKeyRepository interface {
+		CreateAPIKey(key *portainer.APIKey) error
+		GetAPIKey(keyID portainer.APIKeyID) (*portainer.APIKey, error)
+		UpdateAPIKey(key *portainer.APIKey) error
+		DeleteAPIKey(ID portainer.APIKeyID) error
+		GetAPIKeysByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.APIKey, error)
+		GetAPIKeyByDigest(digest []byte) (*portainer.APIKey, error)
+	}
+
+	// SettingsService represents a service for managing application settings
+	SettingsService interface {
+		Settings() (*portainer.Settings, error)
+		UpdateSettings(settings *portainer.Settings) error
+		IsFeatureFlagEnabled(feature portainer.Feature) bool
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	SnapshotService interface {
+		Snapshot(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) (*portainer.Snapshot, error)
+		Snapshots() ([]portainer.Snapshot, error)
+		UpdateSnapshot(snapshot *portainer.Snapshot) error
+		DeleteSnapshot(endpointID portainer.EndpointID) error
+		Create(snapshot *portainer.Snapshot) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// SSLSettingsService represents a service for managing application settings
+	SSLSettingsService interface {
+		Settings() (*portainer.SSLSettings, error)
+		UpdateSettings(settings *portainer.SSLSettings) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// StackService represents a service for managing stack data
+	StackService interface {
+		Stack(ID portainer.StackID) (*portainer.Stack, error)
+		StackByName(name string) (*portainer.Stack, error)
+		StacksByName(name string) ([]portainer.Stack, error)
+		Stacks() ([]portainer.Stack, error)
+		Create(stack *portainer.Stack) error
+		UpdateStack(ID portainer.StackID, stack *portainer.Stack) error
+		DeleteStack(ID portainer.StackID) error
+		GetNextIdentifier() int
+		StackByWebhookID(ID string) (*portainer.Stack, error)
+		RefreshableStacks() ([]portainer.Stack, error)
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// TagService represents a service for managing tag data
+	TagService interface {
+		Tags() ([]portainer.Tag, error)
+		Tag(ID portainer.TagID) (*portainer.Tag, error)
+		Create(tag *portainer.Tag) error
+		UpdateTag(ID portainer.TagID, tag *portainer.Tag) error
+		UpdateTagFunc(ID portainer.TagID, updateFunc func(tag *portainer.Tag)) error
+		DeleteTag(ID portainer.TagID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// TeamService represents a service for managing user data
+	TeamService interface {
+		Team(ID portainer.TeamID) (*portainer.Team, error)
+		TeamByName(name string) (*portainer.Team, error)
+		Teams() ([]portainer.Team, error)
+		Create(team *portainer.Team) error
+		UpdateTeam(ID portainer.TeamID, team *portainer.Team) error
+		DeleteTeam(ID portainer.TeamID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// TeamMembershipService represents a service for managing team membership data
+	TeamMembershipService interface {
+		TeamMembership(ID portainer.TeamMembershipID) (*portainer.TeamMembership, error)
+		TeamMemberships() ([]portainer.TeamMembership, error)
+		TeamMembershipsByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) ([]portainer.TeamMembership, error)
+		TeamMembershipsByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) ([]portainer.TeamMembership, error)
+		Create(membership *portainer.TeamMembership) error
+		UpdateTeamMembership(ID portainer.TeamMembershipID, membership *portainer.TeamMembership) error
+		DeleteTeamMembership(ID portainer.TeamMembershipID) error
+		DeleteTeamMembershipByUserID(userID portainer.UserID) error
+		DeleteTeamMembershipByTeamID(teamID portainer.TeamID) error
+		BucketName() string
+		DeleteTeamMembershipByTeamIDAndUserID(teamID portainer.TeamID, userID portainer.UserID) error
+	}
+
+	// TunnelServerService represents a service for managing data associated to the tunnel server
+	TunnelServerService interface {
+		Info() (*portainer.TunnelServerInfo, error)
+		UpdateInfo(info *portainer.TunnelServerInfo) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// UserService represents a service for managing user data
+	UserService interface {
+		User(ID portainer.UserID) (*portainer.User, error)
+		UserByUsername(username string) (*portainer.User, error)
+		Users() ([]portainer.User, error)
+		UsersByRole(role portainer.UserRole) ([]portainer.User, error)
+		Create(user *portainer.User) error
+		UpdateUser(ID portainer.UserID, user *portainer.User) error
+		DeleteUser(ID portainer.UserID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+
+	// VersionService represents a service for managing version data
+	VersionService interface {
+		Edition() (portainer.SoftwareEdition, error)
+		InstanceID() (string, error)
+		UpdateInstanceID(ID string) error
+		Version() (*models.Version, error)
+		UpdateVersion(*models.Version) error
+	}
+
+	// WebhookService represents a service for managing webhook data.
+	WebhookService interface {
+		Webhooks() ([]portainer.Webhook, error)
+		Webhook(ID portainer.WebhookID) (*portainer.Webhook, error)
+		Create(portainer *portainer.Webhook) error
+		UpdateWebhook(ID portainer.WebhookID, webhook *portainer.Webhook) error
+		WebhookByResourceID(resourceID string) (*portainer.Webhook, error)
+		WebhookByToken(token string) (*portainer.Webhook, error)
+		DeleteWebhook(ID portainer.WebhookID) error
+		BucketName() string
+	}
+)
+
+func IsErrObjectNotFound(e error) bool {
+	return e == errors.ErrObjectNotFound
+}